Author: Li Bai
My old friend resigned from the Yellow Crane Tower,
Fireworks fell in Yangzhou in March.
Lonely sails, distant shadows, blue sky,
I only saw the Yangtze River flowing in the sky.
About the author: Li Bai (70 1-762), whose name is Taibai, is called Qinglian layman. His ancestral home was in Ji Cheng, Longxi (now near Tianshui, Gansu), and he moved to the Western Regions at the end of Sui Dynasty. Li Bai was born in the broken leaves of Central Asia. (The Chu River basin south of Balkhash Lake was under the jurisdiction of Anxi Prefecture in the Tang Dynasty). When I was young, I moved to Qinglian Township, Changlong, Mianzhou (now Jiangyou, Sichuan) with my father.
He spent most of his life roaming. In the first year of Tianbao (742), under the recommendation of Taoist Wu Yun, he was called to visit the Hanlin in Chang 'an. The style of the article became famous for a while and was quite appreciated by Xuanzong. Later, because he couldn't see the dignitaries, he abandoned his official position in Beijing for only three years and continued to wander. In the second year after the Anshi Rebellion, he was angry and difficult, and once joined Li Lin, the shogunate of Wang Yong. Unfortunately, Wang Yong and Su Zong competed for the throne. After the defeat, Li Bai was dragged into exile in Yelang (now Guizhou) and was pardoned on the way. Wandering southeast in his later years, dangtu county made Li die soon.
Li Bai's poems are mainly lyrical. After Qu Yuan, he was the first person who could really absorb its rich nutrition from the folk literature and art at that time and Yuefu folk songs since Qin, Han and Wei Dynasties, and concentrated on perfecting it to form his own unique style. He has extraordinary artistic talent and great artistic power. Everything that is surprising, comforting, exciting and thought-provoking comes out. Du Fu is the most outstanding romantic poet in China after Qu Yuan, and is known as "Poet Fairy". As famous as Du Fu, he is called "Du Li" in the world. Han said: "Du Li's article is there, and the flames are endless." ("Turn to Zhang Ji"). Li Taibai's collection.
Writing background: The author's friend is going to Yangzhou to leave the author, so Li Bai wrote this poem in the mood of parting, the scenery in March, sadness and loneliness.
The author, author's brief introduction and creative background of The Wedding in My Dream. The original name of the wedding in My Dream in French is "MARIAGE D'AMOUR", and the literal translation should be "marriage based on love", and the translation of "lover's wedding" is closer to its original meaning. This piece of music was tailored for Richard Clayderman by French composers and music producers Paul Seneville and Olivier Toussaint. It comes from Richard Clayderman's Adeline by the Water. The performance of "Wedding in Dreams" tells a touching story: at the border of the dream country, a bonfire Ran Ran rises, stretches and diffuses ... Looking at the tall castle in the distance, he recalls everything in the past. When he came back this time, he didn't know whether it was right or wrong, but he couldn't help but return to his dream country. It's time to come back after six years. The meteor streaked through the night, leaving a dazzling light. He still remembers that when he first saw a meteor, he suddenly felt a sense of loss: the meteor was unfortunate, its love was in the sky, but from the moment it fell, it was doomed to never have the love it sought. However, his teacher told him that if a person dies at the happiest time, his soul will become a meteor. He can never understand this idea. Can happiness exist without love in his heart? A white light fell on the back of his hand and he looked up. It's snowing The dream country in winter is as beautiful as a dream, but as unreal as a dream. Those sad memories reappeared in his mind. It was snowing that winter, too. To this day, he still thinks that year is like a dream. Just, this dream, he will never wake up. When he met her, he was only a teenager of 14 years old. The first time he met her was at the school of witchcraft and wizardry. At that moment, he had a feeling that his life was going to change. Yes, his life has really changed. He didn't expect that the girl who made him think she was an angel left by God was actually a princess in a dream country, and he didn't expect that he and she would become friends. However, he knows very well that he can never just treat her as a friend. Because, from the moment he saw her, he was destined to love her forever. This also doomed him to live in pain from now on. He knew that no matter how much he loved her, she could never fall in love with an ordinary person. This made him afraid to tell her this love, so he could only bury it in his heart. However, one day, he finally couldn't hold back the surging feelings in his heart, and he confessed to her ... He left his dream country sadly, drifted outside and met his current teacher in the cold winter. His teacher took him in and taught him all kinds of skills. Six years have passed in a blink of an eye. In these six years, he always forgot his past feelings. But miss is constantly fermenting like flour. As time went on, he found that he loved her more. For six years, he missed her all the time and loved her all the time ... After saying goodbye to his teacher, he went back to his dream country to find her. Now he has regained his memory. When the sun rises from the horizon, he walks to the castle in the sun. The castle is filled with festive atmosphere, colorful flags are hung everywhere, and people are singing happily. "Is there any happy event today?" He asked a passerby. "Today, the princess will hold a wedding with the prince of a neighboring country!" In an instant, he heard the sound of broken dreams. He froze, six years of expectation, instantly, across his face, falling in the snow. A bright moon rose into the sky. He walked slowly to the church when the church bell rang. He wants to see her anyway. People have been waiting for the arrival of the princess on the way from the palace to the church. He stood in the crowd and waited quietly. When the princess took the prince's hand out of the palace, the crowd boiled. He stared at the princess's face, which was the last time he saw her. From now on, he will leave his dream country forever. He vowed to forget all the memories, all the pain and his deep love ... when she came to him, their eyes met. Suddenly, he pushed away the guards who blocked the crowd and rushed forward. The guard drew his sword, but it was too late. He has rushed to the princess. He opened his arms. At that moment, he saw the princess's frightened expression. "Don't be afraid, I will protect you." He said softly. He felt a sharp pain in his back and he heard the sound of a sharp arrow passing through his body. Slowly, he fell at her feet. Just now, no one saw a bow and arrow pointing at the princess in the opposite crowd. ..... He opened his eyes, and she wore a wedding dress and looked at him with a smile. Next to them, the angels sang songs of blessing for them. "Is this a dream?" He murmured. "It is enough to have a dream." He squeezed her hand. ..... A meteor across the castle, just like a happy tear.
There are 30 ancient poems after class in high school, which have creative background, author introduction and translation analysis. There are too many, so I won't list them one by one.
You can go directly to Baidu Parallel Society and have a look inside. There are complete works of ancient poetry in junior high school and complete works of ancient poetry in senior high school, including original text, translation and appreciation. The information is very comprehensive.
The Author's Brief Introduction and Creative Background of The Fisherman's Pride Qiu Si and the Fisherman's Pride Qiu Si.
fan zhongyan
The scenery in Qiu Lai is different, and Hengyang Goose is unknown. Around, the sound of the horn sounded, thousands of miles away, and the long smoke closed.
A glass of turbid wine is Wan Li's home, but Ran Yan hasn't come home yet. Qiang tube covered with frost, people do not sleep. The general was white-haired and in tears.
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When it comes to Fan Zhongyan, it is easy for people to think of his masterpiece "The Story of Yueyang Tower" and seldom think of his words. Similarly, because of the article, most people recognize him as a composition officer, but rarely regard him as a military commander. This word can make up for this ignorance.
From the first year of Song Kangding (1040) to the third year of Li Qing (1043), Fan Zhongyan was appointed as the well-known deputy envoy of Shaanxi Jinglve and Yanzhou. According to historical records, when he was guarding the northwest frontier, he not only strictly ordered the soldiers to be taken care of, but also attracted all Qiang people to accept him, which was deeply feared by Xixia, saying that he "had tens of thousands of armour soldiers in his belly." This poem named "Qiu Si" is a fisherman's pride and a sentimental work when he was in the army.
The last picture depicts the nature of the autumn scenery. The word "different" dominates the characteristics of all scenery: wild geese flying south early in Qiu Lai, horns mixed with the howling of wind and horses, long smoke rising all over the mountains, isolated city closed to Japan and China, sinking in the west ... The author painted a lonely and desolate bird's eye view of the frontier fortress with almost thick lines. In particular, the poem "Long smoke and sunset red" naturally reminds people of the famous sentence in Wang Wei's "To the Fortress": "The desert is lonely and straight, and the long river sets the yen." -frontier fortress, although it has been washed away by the long river of history, still leaves the same mark in the pen of ancient poets.
The next song is lyrical, expressing the sadness of border guards and soldiers. Holding a glass of turbid wine, I think of my hometown thousands of miles away, but my troubles have not subsided. How can I talk about going home? Plus, there is frost everywhere, and the sound of Qiangdi is broken. How can people fall asleep? Soldiers can only worry about their black hair and shed muddy tears. Here, the author combines the direct expression of the soul with the lyricism of borrowing scenery, expressing the feelings of the soldiers in the border area who are hard to get income and homesick for serving the country.
Throughout the poem, the artistic conception of the poem is open and desolate, and the image is vivid and distinct, which reflects the scenes that the author personally heard, saw and experienced, and expresses the true feelings of the author himself and the soldiers guarding the border. It is really touching to read.
Fan Zhongyan, a famous minister in the Song Dynasty, was born in Wuxian County, Jiangsu Province in 989. His biological mother and father died early, and his stepmother thanked her for her hopeless life, so she remarried Changshan Zhu in Qingyang County. Fan Zhongyan, who was still an infant at that time, also grew up in Zhujiajian Island with his stepmother. Soon, Zhu died of illness and Fan Zhongyan was raised by his stepmother. In spite of living in poverty, he persisted in studying hard. In the eighth year of Dazhong Xiangfu (10 15), Fan Zhongyan and Teng entered the Jinshi at the same time. Soon, Teng was invited to visit Qingyang Changshan Mountain and Jiuhua Mountain. From then on, the two became best friends.
Fan Zhongyan was a famous politician and writer in Song Dynasty. In the third year of Li Qing (1043), Renzong appointed Fan Zhongyan as assistant to the prime minister. In September of this year, he formulated ten imperial edicts, namely, publicity, suppression of transportation, fine tribute, election of officials, sharing of common land, thick mulberry farmers, repairing military equipment, reducing corvee, and Qin Enxin. However, his so-called "New Deal" was different. In the fourth year of Li Qing, Fan Zhongyan became the ambassador of Fu Xuan in Hedong, Shaanxi Province, and was dismissed at the beginning of the next year. After Teng was admitted to Jinshi, he also worked in Beijing for many years. Later, in Li Qing for four years, he was falsely demoted to Yuezhou (Yueyang County). 1046, Teng rebuilt Yueyang Tower built in the early Tang Dynasty, and expanded it. Poems chanting Yueyang Tower in the Tang and Song Dynasties were carved on stones and embedded in the building walls. Fan Zhongyan wrote a composition to commemorate it on September 15. Although they were either demoted or dismissed from office at that time, Fan Zhongyan pointed out his higher ambition in Yueyang Tower: "Worry about the world first, and enjoy the world later." It is in this ideological realm that The Story of Yueyang Tower became a masterpiece.
Fan Zhongyan has left footprints in many places in Chizhou. There is a poem "Yao Temple" in the ninth volume of Jiande County Records: "The ages are like the sun, majestic and meritorious. Yu finally calmed the water, and Shun lifted it into the wind. Beyond the rivers and seas, Gankun is condescending. The villagers don't know about this, and Xiao Gu is grateful for the New Year. " Jiande County has a long history and is the hometown of Yao and Shun. Yao Temple is located in Lishan, which is located at the north 10 km of the town. According to legend, Shun Di worked in this mountain, and Emperor Yao traveled thousands of miles. Therefore, Lishan and many places in the county are named after "Yao and Shun". Fan Zhongyan traveled to the mountains to sing Yao Temple. Maybe he traveled here after he dismissed from office, or maybe he wrote it as a scholar. There is no textual research. The poem "Yao Temple" is a tribute to Yao and Shun's exploits.
Fan Zhongyan died in 1052, in the name of Zheng Wen, and wrote Fan Wenzheng Gong Ji before his death. Because of its indissoluble bond with Chizhou, it is highly respected by later generations. In the Qing Dynasty, the Fan Wenzheng Public Temple was built on the Changshan Mountain where Fan Zhongyan lived when he was young (now Longshan Village, Qingyangmu Town). "There are ten lintel houses, a room for portraits, a hall for solemn sacrifices and a porch for worshippers" (Fan Wenzheng's public ancestral temple). This shows the scale of Fan's ancestral hall. Unfortunately, after the war, it was gone.
Bai Xuege Farewell to Tian Wu and Wu Guijia is a masterpiece of frontier fortress poetry, which was written in its second frontier fortress stage. At this time, he was highly valued by Feng Changqing, the envoy of Anxi, and most of his frontier poems were written in this period. In this poem, with the poet's keen observation and romantic style, Cen Can depicts the magnificent scenery of the frontier fortress in the northwest of the motherland and the warm scene of envoys leaving Beijing in the frontier fortress barracks, showing the patriotic enthusiasm and sincere feelings of the poet and the border guards for their comrades.
The title of this poem is "Send Judge Wu to Beijing", but this poem expresses not only the friendship with his friend Judge Wu. He described the generous and warm scene in which the envoys collectively bid farewell to Beijing. "Zhong Jun buys wine", obviously not Cen Can buys wine, but coach Zhong Jun buys wine; The sound of drums and music is not only a farewell party between Judge Cen and Judge Wu, but also a grand banquet held by frontier soldiers for the envoys returning to Beijing. Therefore, if we express friendship, it should be said that this poem mainly shows the friendship of frontier fortress soldiers to a comrade-in-arms who share joys and sorrows. From one aspect, it reflects the spirit of unity and high morale of frontier fortress soldiers. A Song of Snow White Farewell to Tian Shuji Wu's Homecoming lost the homesickness of the poet when he first arrived at the frontier fortress. It unifies the homesickness for the motherland with the spirit of defending the country and having fun in hardships, so its tone is positive and optimistic.
The whole poem takes the change of snow scene in one day as a clue, and describes the process of bidding farewell to envoys in Beijing. It has an open mind and a good structure. It is divided into three parts.
The first eight sentences are the first part, describing the wonderful snow scene you saw when you got up in the morning and the sudden cold you felt.
Friends are about to embark on the road back to Beijing, and poets and soldiers are naturally particularly concerned about the weather. Last night, the north wind roared and the weather suddenly turned cold. When I got up in the morning, I found that the Mid-Autumn Festival began to snow? But at the beginning of the accumulation, the snow was not thick, and the hay broken by the wind was not covered with snow. Although snow will bring trouble to returning guests, in the eyes of these soldiers who have withstood the test of snow and wind, this snow is nothing! All they are filled with is the joy of their friends coming home. As a result, the snow hanging on the branches turned into pear flowers in the poet's eyes, just like the sudden arrival of beautiful spring. The first four sentences mainly write about the beauty of the scenery.
Words such as "namely" and "suddenly like" vividly and accurately show the surprised expression when suddenly seeing the snow scene in the morning. After a night, the earth was wrapped in white and completely new. The snow scene at this time is particularly charming.
Then write four sentences about the cold after snow. The poet's line of sight gradually shifted from narrative to narrative. The wind has stopped, and the snow is not heavy. The flying snowflakes seem to be fluttering leisurely, entering the bead curtain and wetting the military account. The poet seems to realize at this time that it is no wonder that it was so cold last night wearing a fox skin! The soldiers who got up with armor and bows seemed to shout, "It's so cold!" Poets choose daily activities such as living, sleeping, dressing and bowing to express coldness, just like choosing to watch snow in the morning to express strangeness. After reading these, readers seem to feel chilly, as if they were there. Although it was cold, the soldiers had no complaints. And "uncontrollable", no matter how cold the weather is, they have not forgotten to train, and they are still training with bows; "It's hard to be cold" means that they are fully armed and ready to fight at any time, even if the real armor is biting cold. What is written on the surface here is cold, which is actually used to foil the soldiers' inner heat, and more profoundly shows the soldiers' optimistic fighting mood.
The four sentences in the middle are the second part, which depicts the grandeur of the snow scene during the day and the grand occasion of the farewell party.
"The sand sea deepens the ice depth, the clouds are bleak, and Wan Li condenses". The poet tries to describe the overall image of heaven and earth in the snow with romantic exaggeration, which is vast and majestic. The poet wrote this just to compare the following happy scenes and write people's optimism. The hardship of living environment can better explain the positive significance of military singing and dancing. This is a common technique in artistic creation. The first part uses "cold" to write "hot"; This part uses "sadness" to write "happiness", and the expression is the same.
"But we drank to the guest who came home from the camp and played savage flute, guitar and harp for him." In a few words, we expressed a warm and grand farewell. In the commander-in-chief of China's army, a banquet was held, and all kinds of musical instruments were brought with all their money, singing and dancing, and drinking to the fullest. The banquet lasted until dusk. The first part of the inner enthusiasm, generated here, reached the climax of joy.
The last six sentences are the third part. They say goodbye to friends at night and set foot on the road home.
"Until dusk, when the snow collapses our tent, our frozen red flag can't fly in the wind", and the returning guests walked out of the tent against the snowflakes in the dusk. That bright flag frozen in the air like crystal looks so gorgeous in the snow! Isn't the unshakable and indomitable image of this flag a symbol of soldiers in the cold wind? These two sentences, one moving and one static, one white and one red, set each other off and become interesting, with vivid pictures and bright colors.
"I watched him cross the gate of the wheel tower and head east into the snow drift on Tianfeng Road." The snow was getting heavier and heavier, and the people who saw him off refused to go back. "Then he disappeared at the corner of the pass, leaving only hoofprint" expressed the soldiers' sincere feelings for their comrades in a very plain and simple language, with vivid, implicit and meaningful words. Although this part describes the deep feelings of saying goodbye to friends, it also shows the heroism of frontier soldiers.
The three parts of the full text constitute an organic whole, just like a frontier fortress Songzhuang, reflecting the spiritual outlook of the prosperous Tang Dynasty.
In art, this poem gives people a wonderful and novel taste. The reason why this artistic effect can be achieved is that the poet has the foundation of long-term frontier life, can accurately grasp the characteristics of frontier scenery and write its wonders; At the same time, because the poet is imaginative, he is good at expressing subjective experience and association in romantic ways, rather than staying in the description of objective things. Secondly, its scenery and lyricism are extremely changeable. Poets are good at using different techniques to write landscapes and express their feelings from different angles. Sometimes it is real writing, and sometimes it is imaginary writing. Sometimes it's luxurious, sometimes it's exquisite. First, write the snow scene in the early morning by metaphor; Then use contrast and exaggeration to write ice and snow; Then use contrast and contrast to write sunset clouds and snow. From trees in the snow, people in the snow, heaven and earth in the snow, to military camps in the snow, red flags in the snow and Tianshan Mountains in the snow. From far and near, from near and far; From outside to inside, from inside to outside; From the ground to the air and from the air to the ground. Three-dimensional reproduction of the beautiful image of nature and the poet's rich feelings.
Introduction to the background of the creation of autumn ancient poems This poem of autumn is about the lonely life and sad mood of a frustrated maid-in-waiting. The first sentence is written by autumn scenery, which implies the cold breath of autumn and shows the inner loneliness of the hero. Write two sentences to kill time and relieve depression by flapping fireflies. Three words: I can't sleep at night, waiting for good luck, taking the street as water to compare your love as ice. In the last sentence, I admire the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl to express my grief.
Creative background of reading: In the second year of Qingyuan (1 196), Zhu, in order to avoid the disaster in Han Dynasty, came to Wuyi Hall near Shuanglin Temple in Fushan (now Zhushan Village, Ping She Township, lichuan county) with his disciples, Cai Shen and Huang Zhong to give lectures and wrote a poem "Fushan". During this period, he traveled between Cheng Nan and Nanfeng. Now, at the invitation of Li Yuanji and Deng, he wrote an Inscription of Sergeant Jianchang, which greatly praised Jianchang talents. At the invitation of Wu Lun and Wu Chang brothers in Hamawo Village, Shangtang, Nancheng County, he gave lectures in the village, wrote Rongmu Xuan for Wu's guild hall, Book House for reading pavilion and Shecang Ji for the Shecang founded by Wu brothers. In the village, he also wrote a famous poem "Ask the canal so clear that there is flowing water at the source" ("Reading"). After Zhu left the village, the villagers changed Toawo village to Yuantou village. In the Republic of China, a living water town (now Shangtang Town) was built in memory of Zhu. The rock wall of Nanfeng Ceng Gong is engraved with the word "Yan Shu" inscribed by Zhu, and the wall of the small pool under the cave is engraved with the word "Mo Chi" inscribed by Zhu.
Chun Wang: What Du Fu did in Chang 'an during the "An Shi Rebellion". "An" means An Lushan; "History" is Shi Siming. In August of the first year of Tang Suzong Zhide (756), Du Fu went from fū (now Fuxian County, Shaanxi Province) to Lingwu (now Ningxia) and defected to Su Zong. On the way, he was captured by rebels and later trapped in Chang 'an. This poem was written in March of the following year. The whole article is concerned about the country, hurting the time, homesickness and self-pity, which shows the poet's broad mind of worrying about the country and the people. This is the internal reason why this poem is gloomy, tragic and moving through the ages.
Autumn Evening is a seven-character quatrain (Wang Jian's work) written by Du Mu, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, and it is a poem of palace resentment. This poem describes a lonely maid-in-waiting, looking up at the cowherd and weaver girl on both sides of the Tianhe River on Tanabata night, fanning fireflies from time to time to relieve loneliness, reflecting the unfortunate fate of court women and showing the depressed mood of an unaccompanied and bored official girl.
Hope to adopt
Mo Huaiqi, 195 1 Born in Chongqing, worked as an educated youth, soldier (China People's Liberation Army), motorcyclist and violinist. Complex experience, strong will, easy-going and open-minded, and poor principle.
1982 graduated from the Chinese Department of Sichuan University and is currently a professor at the School of Journalism, Chongqing Normal University. Engaged in literary creation for more than 20 years, I can be competent in many genres, but I am good at novels and can't write poems.
1994 won the national Zhuang Chongwen literature prize, and the prose "Walking" and "Hometown Sunset" were selected as middle school Chinese texts.
Take writing as a part of life; Writing must be enjoyable, otherwise don't write. I have no ambition and value the fun in secular life, so although I am interested in popularity, I have no intention of competing. I will do my best and let nature take its course.
Creation background comes from reading (introduction) Creation background: In the second year of Qingyuan (1 196), in order to avoid the disaster of Han Tuozhou, a powerful minister, Zhu and his disciples, Cai Shen and Huang Zhong came to Wuyitang near Shuanglin Temple in Fushan (now Zhushan Village, lichuan county Township) to give lectures and wrote a poem "Fushan". During this period, he traveled between Cheng Nan and Nanfeng. Now, at the invitation of Li Yuanji and Deng, he wrote an Inscription of Sergeant Jianchang, which greatly praised Jianchang talents. At the invitation of Wu Lun and Wu Chang brothers in Hamawo Village, Shangtang, Nancheng County, he gave lectures in the village, wrote Rongmu Xuan for Wu's guild hall, Book House for reading pavilion and Shecang Ji for the Shecang founded by Wu brothers. In the village, he also wrote a famous poem "Ask the canal so clear that there is flowing water at the source" ("Reading"). After Zhu left the village, the villagers changed Toawo village to Yuantou village. In the Republic of China, a living water town (now Shangtang Town) was built in memory of Zhu. The rock wall of Nanfeng Ceng Gong is engraved with the word "Yan Shu" inscribed by Zhu, and the wall of the small pool under the cave is engraved with the word "Mo Chi" inscribed by Zhu.
The creative background and musical structure of The Golden Wind Rise; The author briefly introduces the vowel characteristics of songs. When the golden wind blows
Composer: Ren Weixin
Lyrics: Ma Junying
When the golden wind blows.
I sing golden autumn in my hometown.
Sweet-scented osmanthus is sprinkled all over the bamboo building.
Glutinous rice wine spilled through the window.
Hey! ~ hey! ~
When is the most beautiful time in my hometown?
This is when the golden wind blows.
When the golden wind blows.
I sing golden autumn in my hometown.
Girls are addicted to embroidery and singing.
The villagers were drunk from drinking.
Hey! ~ hey! ~
When is the most beautiful time in my hometown?
This is when the golden wind blows.
Hey! ~ hey! ~
When is the most beautiful time in my hometown?
This is when the golden wind blows.
Come on, come on, come on.