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Brief introduction of Fang Xiaoru: the story of a generation of eccentric Confucianism and Fang Xiaoru
After four years of hard fighting, the moment of victory has finally arrived. In June of the fourth year of Wen Jian, Judy was at the gate of Nanjing. After not many battles, Li Jinglong and Gu of Cao Guogong opened the Jinchuan Gate to meet their surrender, and his emperor disappeared. Judy finally got her wish and ascended the throne of the emperor. Judy, who serves the country by force, can be invincible on the battlefield, but don't seize the hearts of literati. The literati burned to death by Mao Zedong always regarded Wen Jian as their wise monarch. Emperor Wen Jian's respect for them made them feel dignified; The reuse given by Emperor Wen Jian gave them the opportunity to display their talents; The four-year rule of literature made them see the dawn of the Millennium. In the face of Judy, the winner dressed in military uniform and surrounded by eunuchs, the scholar's clank of iron is once again revealed. Fang Xiaoru is from Ninghai, Taizhou. His father Fang Keqin was appointed as the magistrate of Jining 137 1 year. Fang Keqin is an honest official who loves the people, which makes Fang Xiaoru understand the truth of governing for the people from an early age. But such officials can't escape the slaughter. In the eighth year of Wu, someone framed Fang Keqin for using the charcoal reed in the warehouse without permission, and Fang Keqin was detained. The next year, Fang Keqin was implicated again and was killed. The death of his father made Fang Xiaoru understand the power of imperial power, but he didn't stop awakening the dreamer. Fang Xiaoru's father's death simply boils down to morality and ethics, which may not be implemented in the end, and may not be completely implemented. From then on, Fang Xiaoru followed his teacher Song Lian and devoted himself to studying Confucian classics, hoping to find a way to govern the country and make contributions to the country and the people, so as to wash away the stain left by his father. Fang Xiaoru learned about the economy in Wu Hong for 25 years, and was awarded a professorship by the Mao government at the end of the Ming Dynasty. This is a deliberate arrangement. After taking office, he really got the opportunity to display his talents and became an assistant lecturer of Hanlin. Wen Jian attached great importance to him and asked him to accompany him every day, so that he could ask him for advice as soon as he met a major military problem. Fang Xiaoru lived up to Emperor Xiahou's love for reason and was determined to reform, trying to change the harsh ruling policy since Hongwu. But all this was desperate by Judy. Even so, Fang Xiaoru's talent has been displayed and recognized by everyone. Legend has it that before attacking Nanking, Yao specially told him that there was a man named Fang Xiaoru in the south, who was knowledgeable and had an excellent personality. After the fall of Nanjing, he will not surrender. Please don't kill him. Kill the dutiful son, and the seeds of reading in the world are absolutely gone. I promised Yao, but I didn't stop the butcher's stone knife from holding high. After the destruction of Nanjing City, Judy looked for someone who could write Deng Ji's letters and recommended Fang Xiaoru as a ghostwriter in Manchu Dynasty. After the summons was issued, Judy didn't find a poor man, but he saw Fang Xiaoru, who was mourning and crying. Judy breathed a sigh of relief patiently: I-I didn't come to kill Emperor Wen Jian, but to help the king. But Fang Xiaoru didn't, and I didn't buy it. He asked, where is the Emperor Wen Jian? After learning the news of self-immolation, Fang Xiaoru loudly accused Judy of climbing a telephone pole without having a son. Judy suppressed her anger and explained that this country belongs to Lai Changjun. When asked why there is no Judy and no support for my younger brother. I can't take it anymore. After that, this is my home. He ordered me to prepare a pen and paper for Fang Xiaoru. Xiaowen threw the pen on the ground and cried and scolded: Death is death, you can call names. Judy couldn't help being furious and said, aren't you afraid of killing all nine tribes? Fang Xiaoru also responded loudly, how can you kill ten people? An angry word led to the worst scene in history. Already used to seeing bloody Judy, she immediately began to arrest all relatives related to Fang Xiaoru. For Jiuzu, except his protege and friends. When executing the death penalty, Judy specially ordered the people killed by the prison beheading officer to come to Fang Xiaoru.

In the whole killing, a total of 873 people were killed, and 1000 people were sent out. This is the famous Zhu Shi family in history. Except Fang Xiaoru, Qitai and Huang Zicheng were all killed by clans, and the Huang family alone killed 65 clans and 280 relatives. Tie Xuan was Judy's biggest enemy in China when she stuck to Jinan in the Battle of Jinan. After Tie Xuan was captured in Nanking, he would rather die than surrender. On the court, he always turned his back on Judy and refused to look back. When his ears and nose were cut off, Tie Xuan still refused to look back. Judy had to be killed. He ordered people to roast the meat cut from him and feed it to Tie Xuan. He also asked, do you want it? Tie Xuan's answer is: Why are you so unwilling to be loyal to the son's flesh? Judy was furious and executed Tie Xuan in the Lunar New Year, and cooked his bones in an iron pot so that he had no bones. When Judy boarded the pole, Chen Di, the minister of rites, cursed him in court, which made Judy feel ashamed on the spot. Judy ordered to kill his son, cut off his nose and tongue, and forced Abatti Giresse Concorde to eat it. Abatti Giresse Concorde was finally executed during the Lunar New Year, and 180 relatives were exiled. After being arrested in court, Deputy Commander Youdu was still full of abuse. Judy's life was broken and her face was covered with blood. He even put his hand into his mouth and wrote several big characters written by the emperor on the ground with blood. He was also executed during the Lunar New Year. As many as 15 1 families were killed and hundreds of relatives were sent to distant places. Zuo Shu of the Jing Qing Empire pretended to surrender, but he had a sword hidden on him and was ready to assassinate him. After being discovered, he was full of abuse. When his teeth were forcibly knocked out, Shi was still swearing and bleeding. Skin Judy, plant grass, and chop his meat into 10 thousand pieces. Later, I was not at ease. I suspected that ghost S was playing tricks, so I sent someone to his hometown to kill all the neighbors, turning the original vibrant village into ruins, commonly known as full of melons. There are many examples of this tragic martyrdom or family killing. Before the fall of Nanjing, as many as 463 officials fled because they refused to work for Judy, and about 65,438,000 of them were arrested and killed. Take Gu Yingtai's Chronicle of Ming History in Qing Dynasty as an example. There are chapters devoted to the martyrdom of Renwu in the book to describe these courageous people, and even 70 books are listed. The content is creepy. I can't. I can't bear to read it in a hurry. In the long history, the change of any dynasty is not as cool as this one, which is a great anecdote of the Ming Dynasty. Family disputes caused such great repercussions that so many people were brutally buried. How can we not pay high tribute to these sturdy scholars? Judy herself thinks he is too bloody. When he lived in Nanjing, the image of a scholar who died of suicide haunted his mind every night. Judy couldn't stay in Nanjing any longer and began to prepare to move to Beijing. In the first year of Yongle, Ming Taizu changed Beiping to be the capital of Beijing, and began to prepare to move the capital to Beijing. In order to make Beijing recover from the trauma of war as soon as possible, in the second year of Yongle, Ming Taizu Chengzu ordered large-scale immigration to the wasteland near Beijing, and reduced taxes within five years. Organize a large number of refugees formed after the war to go to Beijing to farm. Some non-commissioned officers have also been released to work in rural areas of Beijing. He even ordered the release of prisoners and placed them in agricultural areas around Beijing. Some preferential policies have been implemented, such as providing free cattle and seeds. In this way, Beijing gradually prospered. In the fifth year of Yongle, Queen Xu died of illness. Don't bury her in Nanjing, then the capital. On the contrary, the ambitious management talent pool built her first spirit in Changping, near Beijing. This is the Changling in the Ming Tombs in Beijing today. After he buried Queen Xu here in the 11th year of Yongle, the construction of Changling continued until the 14th year of Yongle. Later, after the death of Ming Chengzu, he was also buried here. In the fourteenth year of Yongle, Ming Chengzu ordered the Minister of Civil and Military Affairs to discuss the plan to build Beijing. In the 1970s,

Since then, the Ming literati have shifted their positions and continued to stage tragicomedy in Beijing.