Another name: Jiang Fei.
Year: Sui and Tang Dynasties
Ethnic group: Han nationality.
Place of birth: Yinji, Caozhou.
Time of death: 620 years
Xin's life
Wagang people are brave and good at fighting. In the nine years of the great cause, Wei Cheng Zhai rang as a fugitive and the mob rose up. Xin and Xu went to join the army. At Xu's suggestion, Zhai Rang captured Xingyang and two counties, and the population affected by crock exceeded 10,000. In the same year, Shi Biao helped Yang Xuangan defeat the Sui Dynasty and defected to a crock. In the 13th year of the Great Cause, at the suggestion of Wang Bodang and Xu, Zhai Rang ceded the position of Wagang Lord to Shi Biao, and named Zhai Rang Stuart and Dan as generals of Zuo Wuhou and Xu as generals of You Wuhou.
In July of the same year, Shi Biao led an army to battle with Wang, and the two sides won or lost. At this time, Wang Ruxin, a subordinate of Zhai Rang, advised Zhai Rang to seize Shi Biao's rights, but Zhai Rang refused. Shi Biao intends to get rid of Zhai Rang after hearing the news. When the king led the army to attack, Zhai Rang led the army to battle and was defeated by the king. Shi Biao and Dan led the troops to save Zhai Rang and beat back Wang Jun. Zhai Rang hosted a banquet for Shi Biao the next day. Shi Biao made a good bow to Zhai Rang and sent someone to cut Zhai Rang, while Zhai Rang watched. Xu Shiqi was chopped by mutinous soldiers, so Xin had to kowtow to Shi Biao for mercy. Fang Yanzao easily condescended to the letter and persuaded Shi Mi to kill him, but Shi Mi cherished the talents of the letter and refused this suggestion. Shi Biao comforted Xin and Xu. And asked them to unify the Zhai Rang department.
In the first year of Tang Wude, he killed the Emperor and Emperor in Jiangdu, and Shi Biao accepted the peerage and led the troops to war. In September, after Shi Biao was defeated, Wang led an army to attack Shi Biao. Li Mi left Wang Bodang to guard Jin Yong and led his troops to Yanshi. Li Mi let Dan lead a foreign horse army, stationed in the north of Yanshi. Wang led a great army to attack Danying. Send Cheng and Pei Hangyan to save them. Pei Hangyan fell from his horse, and Cheng picked up Pei Hangyan and ran away. Wang defeated Shi Biao and entered the siege of Yanshi. Dan and others surrendered and Xu turned to him. Use the king as a general.
In the third year of Wude, he led the army to attack Luoyang, and Xin led the army to fight. Xiong Dan rode straight with a gun. Xu came and stopped the way.
In May of the same year, Wang was defeated and surrendered. He ordered the execution of all the generals, including Xin, and promised to intercede with him, hoping to avoid Xin's death, but was rejected. Xiong Danxin comforted Xu and said, it doesn't matter, I know I will die. Xu Shijie said that loyalty and loyalty are hard to satisfy, and he will take care of Xin's family after Xin's death. Xu cut off a piece of meat and gave a letter saying that he had not forgotten his original oath. Xiong Danxin ate it and died.
Xin's historical evaluation
Liu Shao: Shao, you can use a gun immediately. The secret army number is Jiang Fei.
Sima Guang's Zi Zhi Tong Jian: Xiong Xin Xiao Festival, which makes good use of Horse Festival, is famous in the army and is known as the "flying general" in the army.
Zhao Yi: Dan, fake Zheng, chasing the king of Qin. Zhang Dingbian, the puppet of the Han Dynasty, invaded Mingzuhang. There are thousands of enemies. You can't fool them. Let God do it. Go to the battlefield After your merits and demerits, you should praise Hubei, whose name is Xuchang. It's a pity to lose your position, but the grass thief is just like Lvliang.
Anecdotal allusions
Image transformation
In the Tang Dynasty, the official book "Old Tang Shu" said that Dan was a warrior, and the paragraph "Youyang Miscellanies" said that Dan cut down jujube trees as spears, and the spear head weighed 70 Jin, which was called cold and white. In the Southern Song Dynasty, Xiong Danxin was revered as a god in AD 0.
However, in the Yuan Dynasty, Shang Zhongxian's Dream of China in Tokyo wrote that Xin was "bold and treacherous" in Yuan zaju. In 200 AD, Dan of the Ming Dynasty was tricked into becoming the wife of the king. Then, he returned to Jin Yong. When Qi Weiwang was fighting Shimei, he escorted Shimei's family back to Zheng, intimidating his people to surrender to Qi Weiwang, but later refused to let Qi Weiwang give them gifts. After being defeated by the king, Dan knelt down for mercy and his image was defiled.
In the late Ming Dynasty, Yuan Yuling reversed Dan's image and wrote the identity of the leader of Dan Lvlin for the first time in Weichi Gong. He is a chivalrous man who helps the weak and the poor. The image of Xin in the King of the Tang Dynasty in Qing Dynasty and the image of Tang Zhuan in the Legacy of Sui History are in the same strain. As the protagonist in the novel, Sin Greenwood robs the rich and helps the poor, fights for justice, and finally prefers death to surrender.
Xin's Historical Records
heros in sui and tang dynasties
Xin's related websites
Temple site Dan Tomb is located on the south bank of Dongming Lake, 200 meters west of the north gate of Dongming County. The earth seal of the tomb is not obvious. According to the investigation, this tomb is a cenotaph. Xinci was built according to the mausoleum, which was not reliable before. In the thirty-third year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty, Zhang Shiyi, the magistrate of Dongming County, repaired Xiongdan New Temple. In the fourth year of Yongzheng, Dongming County ordered Cheng Yunren to rebuild Xin Temple. According to the records in the Records of Sui History, Xin Temple was later destroyed, but when it was destroyed is unknown. The mausoleum was also submerged by the lake, and later generations built a pavilion on the original site of Xin's tomb.
Erxianzhuang Site Erxianzhuang is located in Zhanshang, the western suburb of Changzhi City, Shanxi Province, and on the hills around Ma Bao and Jiangcun. In the 1980s, the first restoration project funded by state collectives and individuals was basically completed. Including more than ten antique buildings such as Erxian Hall, Dongxi Hall, wings on both sides, ancient city wall tower, Juxian Pavilion, Huaiyuan Pavilion, left and right gatehouses and fences. Together with the original old main hall, tied horse and Tang Huai, ancient cypress stone carvings in the Song Dynasty, and Zhuangqian Square and Letai; There are bridges, flowing mountains and so on. At the back of the village. The hall is surrounded by clouds, towering ancient trees and high walls, which are extremely steep. There are colored sculptures of Xin and others in the villa. Xin's literary image
The image of Xin in the novel Fifty-three Biographies of Old Tang Dynasty and Dongming County Records is almost identical. Xiong Dan's appearance is gorgeous, and his weapon is a golden crown jujube. Lv Zhou, a native of Bali, Shanxi Province, was the owner of Erxian Village and the general manager of nine provinces in Sui Dynasty. Nicknamed "Red-haired Lingguan", he is full of loyalty to the Jianghu. Tangyuan was chased by Yang Guang when he went to Taiyuan. He killed Dan's brother by mistake, so Dan didn't vote for Tang.
When he was killed, Xiong Danxin helped many times and secretly helped to keep him from going to jail. When Yang sent thirteen Pacific Insurance to escort Huanggang back to Beijing, Dan ordered all the outlaws to rob it. On his mother's birthday, Dan led Wang Bodang and others to Licheng County to celebrate his mother's birthday and married 46 friends including Cheng. After Cheng, Sina and Weibo robbed Huanggang, Cheng and You Junda were captured. Dan and others designed to rescue You Junda and kill Licheng County, and decided to rebel.
At the suggestion of Xin Qiji, taking Wagangzhai as the base, he officially launched an uprising. Cheng was a great emperor, and Dan was called the head of the Five Tigers. When the imperial court knew about it, it sent troops to raid Erxian Village and sent Wei Wentong and Yang Lin to conquer and suppress the crock. Xin and his brothers struggled to resist and handed over the others.
After the throne was successfully ceded to Shi Biao, Shi Biao exchanged Xiao Fei for the imperial seal that his men worked so hard to earn, which caused great dissatisfaction among Dan and others. So Xin left Wagangzhai alone.
When he led the army to attack Luoyang, Luo Cheng defected and was defeated. After visiting the Royal Orchard, I met Xin. Xiong Danxin saw the son of his enemy, left his entourage, cut off his robe and chased him alone. At this critical moment, Weichi Gong came to dismount with iron whip.
Wang said that the Fourth Route Rebel betrayed Wang and was wounded by recruits. Taking Luo as the marshal of military forces, McCullough set an ambush and locked the Five Dragons. Du Shan kicked the recruit to death. Xu Maogong, the former brother, tried his best to intercede for Xin and persuaded Xin to surrender, but Xin vowed to disagree and was finally beheaded.
Descendants of Xin
The Romance of Sui and Tang Dynasties in the Tang Dynasty: Xiong Danxin was behind Dankuang, the magistrate of Yinji in the later Han Dynasty. There was a son named Shan Daozhen, Sima Liangzhou in the Tang Dynasty. Shan Daozhen has three sons: Shan Sijing, Li Shansi and Shan Siyuan. Shan Jingguan was appointed as the guard of the viceroy of Anton, and he had a son Shan Guangye; Shan Siyuan was appointed as the secretariat of Henan Yinhe. He has a son and a neighbor, but he didn't go first. The generations of Dan Di 1 1, Xing, Shan Wang, Shan Mao and Shan Sheng took part in the Huang Chao Uprising, and were called "Four Masters of Huang Jun".
son
Single truth, official to Liangzhou Sima.
granddaughter
Shan Sijing, the son of Shan Daozhen, is officially protected by Anton Du Fu.
Li Shansi, the son of Shan Daozhen.
Shan Siyuan is the son of Shan Daozhen, the official of Henan Yinhe.
great-grandson
There is a single neighbor, the son of Shan Siyuan, the official to Xuandelang, and the prince to help.
Not the first, Shan Siyuan's son.
Shan Guangye, the son of Shan Sijing.