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History of Linzhai Town
At present, there are still some sections of the ancient post road from Linzhai to Yidu. Later, with the evolution of language, people gradually called Lin Zhai, which is the origin of Lin Zhai. When Lin used the advanced production technology of the Central Plains to repair the ancient well of Lin Zhai, Wang Yangming, the imperial envoy of the Ming Dynasty, pursued the peasant uprising army in Chidabian and the Red Scarf Army of Taiping Heavenly Kingdom to capture Lin Zhai. The first thing to do was to control the well of Lin Zhai and ensure the drinking water safety of the troops. This ancient well is still well preserved and used today. There are not many biographies in the early history of Linzhai Town. In the tenth year of the Yuan Dynasty (1350), Chen, the son of the Yuan Dynasty, moved from Shibi, Ninghua, Fujian, to live in the forest house and was sealed as the master book of thousands of households. At the same time, as a guest in the countryside, it is the ancestor of Lin Zhai Chen. In the 13th year of Zheng De in Ming Dynasty (15 18), after Wang Yangming, the capital, put down Chi Zhongrong's peasant uprising army, he set up peace county in Dingnan, Li Anping, Longchuan and Heyuan counties in Jiangxi. Lin Zhai was divided from the map of Renyi in Longchuan, and the place name Lin Zhen began to appear on the map. Before the establishment of the county, it was regarded as a barbarian land, suffering from war and chaos, with few residents. In the seventeenth year of Jiajing in the Ming Dynasty (1558), the county magistrate was submitted to the court for approval, and it has been more than 500 years since the establishment of Lin Town.

In the second year of Shunzhi in Qing Dynasty (1646), when Shizhen Village was excavating the wall foundation, the inscription of Li Zhuangyuan was dug at 1.8 meters below the wall foundation. During the sixty years from Kangxi to Yongzheng (1662 to 172 1), many immigrants flooded Sichuan, scattered in Huzhou, Tongnan, Ebian, Pengshui and Leshan in Sichuan. Other veins originated in Guangxi, Leizhou, Zhanjiang and Guanyin Mountain in Guangzhou. Chen Yizan, a candidate in the thirty-first year of Kangxi, passed the examination for the position of juren, which opened the way for Lin Zhai's adopted son to become an official. During the Jiaqing period, Chen Jichang, a student who moved to Linzhai, Guangxi, won the first prize of three yuan. From then on, there was the glory of paying tribute at the age of seven in Shangzheng Village and making clothes at the age of nine in Xia Zheng Village. In the fifty-ninth year of Qing Qianlong, a famous painting of the Song Dynasty [Peony Map] has flowed into the forest house from Rongxian County, Guangxi;

Christianity was introduced into the forest house in 190 1 year; 19 16, when Gu Yunzhai was building a school, a blue brick wall foundation with lines was dug up in the site of Gu Lizhai. 1965, when Chen Zhenxiong was digging the wall foundation at the foot of Linwu Mountain, he dug a cave in the ancient tomb. The tomb is made of blue bricks. The objects unearthed from the tombs No.3 and No.4 include large and small four-eared pots, ancient ridges, pots, pots and bowls, which were identified as relics of the Sui Dynasty by the museum. 1982, stone castings, chisels, stone arrowheads and various decorative pottery and copper pieces were collected by county natural history archaeologists in Dalingtou, southern Jie Zhen, belonging to cultural relics from the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period to the Eastern Zhou Dynasty. According to textual research, the 28 residents living in Linzhai are all Hakkas who moved in from Fujian, Gannan and Meizhou in the early Ming Dynasty. With the changes of the times, people surnamed Chen moved back to replace people surnamed Lin.

Lin Zhai thrives on water and people. Since ancient times, water transportation has been developed. Merchant ships from Linzhai Wharf join Dongjiang River along Lijiang River, and travel back and forth between Dragon, River, Hui, Wan and Sui, transporting native products from mountainous areas, salted fish and yarn, and transferring them to southern Guangdong. Especially in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, Linzhai was the rear area. That year, there were more than 20 cargo sailboats in the town, which was a "great cause". It's easy to think that Lin Zhai is a wooded land, as the name implies, but in fact Lin Zhai is not named after the lush forest, but after the surname of a Lin Zhen Guan leader in Zhao Tuo, the king of South Vietnam.

At the end of Qin Dynasty, Zhao Tuo, king of South Vietnam, opened a county in Longchuan. He found that Linguan was a pass to resist the invading enemy from the north and the only way to peace and other places. In order to defend against the invading enemy from the north and accumulate food and grass, Zhao Tuo sent a leader named Lin to build a village in Linkou. The leader built a house in the camp of Wokengkou, Cheren, where the second pass is located, so this pass is called Linwu 'ao. The world is boundless. With the evolution of language, people gradually call the forest village Guanlinzhai. Walking on the country road of Lin Zhai, you can see the four-corner buildings like blockhouses everywhere. From these ancient buildings, it seems that we can see the prosperity of forest houses in the past.

Before the founding of the People's Republic of China, there were many wealthy families in Lin Zhai. According to the local old people, Linzhai is an ancient town that thrives on water and people. Because the Lijiang River runs through Linzhai from north to south, the locals built a port on the bank of the Lijiang River. Since its completion, this port has been a transit point for goods and the second largest water transport port in peacetime. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, ships were like forests all the year round, with rows of files, berths flying in wild geese, and the north-south avenue on the east side of the dock crossed the street. Cattle and horses creaked, unicycles creaked and twisted, people on their shoulders hummed, and there was a scene of prosperity.

The long Lijiang River and the bustling docks have brought business opportunities to Linzhai, an ancient town with a history of thousands of years. However, after the 1970s of 19, the Lijiang River, which was called the "golden waterway" by Linzhai people, became a "dead port" due to the decline of water level and the decline of shipping. Rich cultural atmosphere

Most of the villagers' ancestors who now live in Linzhai moved here from the Central Plains before and after the county was established in peace county. They pay attention to accumulating knowledge and developing culture. So there are seven nine-year-old tributes in Shangzheng Village of Linzhai, 9,700 Shi Tian rent in Xia Zheng Village, nine crowns and a group of millionaires in Xia Zheng Village.

At that time, Linzhai people knew the importance of knowledge for a long time and attached great importance to education. There was a "study abroad fever" in the local area, and many large families sent their children abroad to study. After returning from studying abroad, these young people built a bunker-like four-corner building in Linzhai according to local characteristics. Experts can see that these four-corner buildings are all European and American styles.

Because Linzhai is close to Lijiang River, whenever the flood comes, local people have to take refuge in high places, so it is difficult to preserve the goods in the shops. The completion of these four-corner buildings can not only avoid floods, but also effectively protect their lives and property, and at the same time keep the local economy unaffected. The charm of the ancient town attracts tourists.

There are eight scenic spots in Linzhai, including Guipotou, Duanshijiao, Tianyuan Temple, Liuyunyan, Guyunzhai, Banyan Society, Tongluozhang and Wanjiazhai.

Among the eight scenic spots, the one most talked about by local people is an ancient Liu Yun temple on Liuyunyan. The incense in the temple is full of vitality, and there is a cool feeling in the Buddha statue, like entering an isolated place. What is more interesting is the "fairy water" spouted from the "fairy well". The well water is so cool that visitors here will take a jar back and taste it slowly.

As the water level of the Lijiang River in Linzhai dropped, the benefits of the ship were lost. Now roads have been built in Linzhai town, district and village, and road transportation has replaced water transportation. Especially after the Beijing-Kowloon Railway set up a fourth-class railway station in Linzhai, the economic development of Linzhai has undergone great changes. The glory of the past is gone forever, and the future development is close at hand. Lin Zhai is moving towards the future, full of charming vitality.