Overlooking the Yuejiang Building around Jinghai Temple
Yuejiang building south gate entrance
Looking back at the "Yuejiang Range Rover" archway from the South Gate Cave
On the platform in front of the ladder, the wall is "Lion Mountain View".
There is a road leading to Yifeng Gate at the zhaobi of Xiongguan of the Ten Mausoleums. Near the city wall, watch the Yifeng Tower with the plaque "Yifeng Shu Ge". Its spectacular beauty should be one of the best in Nanjing.
Continue to climb the stairs, and the "first floor in Jiangnan" archway is just around the corner.
The "first floor in the south of the Yangtze River" is a stone workshop, which is connected: the setting sun stays in the river through the ages; The shadow of Jiutian Mansion is flying by.
Passing the Stone Workshop, which is the first floor in the world, a pair of bronze reliefs named "Shi Yue Ling Jiang" are embedded in the foundation wall of the front platform.
Inscription of "Ten Tombs Reading the River": Hongwu six years (AD 1373), set the world, with Yingtian (now Nanjing) as the center. "There are more than seven thousand miles of Xinjiang in the southwest, and there are also in the northeast; More than 5 thousand in the northwest, and so is the south; The northern desert is consistent with the south. " In that autumn, Zhu Yuanzhang led ministers Xu Da, Liu Bowen, Song Lian and others to visit Lulongshan (now Lion Mountain), feeling that the river did not return from the west, and the weather in Zhongshan was long and flat, and Shicheng looked around. The proposed Yuejiang Building is built on the top of the mountain, which is based on the investigation of the enemy and the lofty everywhere. (Note: The words in quotation marks are a sentence in Zhu Yuanzhang's Reading the River in Lou Ji. )
After boarding the platform, the building on the front is the "Zheng Tong Ren He" gatehouse, and the building on the left is the Yuejiang Building.
Look at Yuejiang Tower on the stone platform.
Looking back at the "first floor in the world" stone workshop on the way.
"Zheng Tong Ren He" gatehouse, construction union: the lion wakes up and stands upright; Long Yin flies away and fights for the sea. The back of the building: hold the heart of the sun first; Dingding has become a pillar of the Jiangnan sky.
To the north of the gatehouse of Yuejiang Building stands a Si Mu Wu Ding imitating the Western Zhou Dynasty, weighing 4 tons. The seal script is engraved on the tripod: "The lion dreams, the descendants are proud of Huang, and the mountain stands as the backbone. When they read about the Yangtze River through the ages, the river flows into the sea and makes soup. The building is full of clouds and wide, and the tripod is often cast. " Read the words at the beginning of the sentence together, which is the tripod of Yuejiang Building in Lion Mountain.
Passing through the "Zheng Tong Ren He" gatehouse, I suddenly felt open and flat, and the 52-meter-high Yuejiang Tower stood towering above the Peak Square. There are four-story Yuejiang Tower outside, seven-story Yuejiang Tower inside, and the plaque of "Yuejiang Tower" is hung under the eaves. The first floor is connected with columns: the six generations of old Jiangshan Pavilion is surrounded by tigers, and the Kyushu New Year is stormy, and Wan Li is magnificent.
? Side view of Yuejiang Building?
Yuejiang building, the main and auxiliary floors are connected into one. Couplets on the pillars of the annex building: beautiful scenery, beautiful weather and beautiful land; Silly voice, silly color, infatuation, generation after generation idiot. (The year number of Zhu Yuanzhang is Yue Feng Pavilion of Qinhuai River in Nanjing)
There are three pillars in front of the east gate of Yuejiang Building. First, the heavens and the earth rise and fall to welcome the sunrise; Ancient and modern metabolism reads the river. Second: look at mountains and rivers in the long run; It is better to hang around in the clouds and worry too much. Third, there are now four famous buildings in Wu Chu; Water, the sky and the moon are always dual.
Entering Yuejiang Building, there is an emperor's throne in the center of your main hall-Kowloon mahogany dragon chair, which should refer to the layout of Fengtian Hall in Ming Dynasty. The golden wall behind the dragon chair is engraved with excerpts from Reading Jiang Lou Ji written by Zhu Yuanzhang.
A gold plaque with a blue background is hung on the beams on the east and west sides. In the East, Kangxi wrote "Governing the Tang and Song Dynasties", and in the West, he wrote "Carrying Water Boat".
The pillars on the left and right sides of the dragon chair are connected: millions of soldiers and horses are invincible; Kyushu, Ningsihai, Guo Rui, the sun and the moon compete for glory.
The second floor of Yuejiang Building shows the portrait and resume of the Ming emperor.
The treasure ship model that Zheng He took in that year was138m long and 56m wide, with a total displacement of14,800t, a maximum load of 7,000t and 9 masts 12 sails. At that time, Zheng He built a treasure shipyard at the southern foot of Lion Mountain (Lulongshan), and built dozens of treasure ships, supplemented by more than 300 large and small ships, with a crew of 27,800 and seven voyages to the West. This is the best in the world 600 years ago. Zheng He sailed more than 80 years earlier than Magellan and Columbus and 1 10 years earlier.
Yuejiang Building, the middle part of the three-story hall runs through the fifth floor, and the four walls are inlaid with giant porcelain paintings with a height of 12.8 meters and a width of 8 meters, which depicts in detail the historical grand occasion of Zheng He, a navigator of the Ming Dynasty, who made seven voyages to the Western Ocean and successively arrived in more than 30 countries and regions for friendly visits and trade exchanges. The selected photos are as follows: Building a treasure ship.
Longjiang origin
Ride the wind and waves, worship the Arabian Nights, announce rewards, and worship monuments forever.
Jinghai zhongming
The Shuang Mianxiu terrace of the four famous buildings is dominated by the majestic Yuejiang Tower, which forms a beautiful and spectacular picture with the Yellow Crane Tower, Yueyang Tower and Wangtengting Pavilion. The picture is made by traditional Shuang Mianxiu, with fine stitches and rich layers, which is a classic of Suzhou embroidery technology.
Panlong Caijing, located in the center of the top of Yuejiang Building, is made of camphor wood, with vivid image, magnificent momentum and royal style. The dragon body is inlaid with 24K pure gold, and the total consumption inside and outside the top of Yuejiang Tower is 24K pure gold 1 1 kg. The caisson has a magnificent roof.
Climb to the sixth floor, overlooking the handrail, and have a panoramic view of Nanjing City. As early as that year, Zhu Yuanzhang built this building to spy on the enemy and exert a great power in all directions; Now ordinary people climb this building, and they can see the scenery from a distance and the Range Rover of the Yangtze River.
On Dongmen Mountain Road, Sun Yat-sen looked eastward, and from far to near, he could see Jiangting and the Monument Pavilion in Lou Ji.
Looking north, there is a moat nearby and Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge in the distance.
Nanjing ChangJiang River Bridge
Lulong River, a moat under Lion Mountain, was once a treasure shipyard in the Ming Dynasty. ?
Looking south, from far to near, Nanjing Radio and Television Tower, Qinhuai River, Ming Great Wall and Yifengmen, the "first floor in the world" archway, the stone steps at the south gate and Tianfei Palace on the right are in turn.
? Scenery of Qinhuai River
? Ming Great Wall and Yifeng Gate
Jinghai Temple was built by Judy, the founding emperor of Ming Dynasty, to praise Zheng He's seven voyages to the West. Zheng He lived in Jinghai Temple in his later years. Jinghai Temple is also the site of treaty of nanking, the first unequal treaty in China's modern history, which witnessed the beginning of China's modern humiliating history.
? Overlooking Jiangbei, Pukou District, Nanjing, separated by a river.
Pukou Port Area of Nanjing Port is surrounded by towering port machinery and high-rise buildings in the distance.
Fang Ting is located in the south of the east gate of Yuejiang Building, with the annex building of Yuejiang Building on the left and the "Zhengtong Renhe" gatehouse on the right. Pavilion Union: Zifeng welcomes the East Millennium, and Jinlong is magnificent in the north.
Go out of Yuejiang Tower and go down the mountain along the stone steps of East Road.
Jinling Monument Gallery in Ming Dynasty engraves the major historical events that took place in Nanjing in the whole Ming Dynasty on stone tablets in the form of pictures and texts, covering politics, military affairs, science and technology, clean government, culture, art, diplomacy, religion and folk customs.
? Longjiang campaign
? Building a wall is high, accumulating grain is wide, and being king is slow.
? Carry out military camp tasks
? Qinhuai denghuo
? Recover Taiwan
2008 10 Postscript of Ming Jinling Monument Gallery in Xiaguan District.
? Looking at Yuejiang Tower from Monument Gallery again
The Louji Pavilion in Yuejiang, a white marble monument, is engraved with the words "Lou Ji in Yuejiang" 1 198 written by Zhu Yuanzhang, the founding emperor of Ming Dynasty, and 568 words "Lou Ji in Yuejiang" written by Song Lian, a great scholar of Ming Dynasty. The whole stone tablet is 3. 1 m high, 4.8m wide and weighs15t, which is the highest in China. Pavilion union, one: one river rushes into the sea; Two calls to the building are 600 Qiu. Second, overlooking the dragon, he will explore the sea after China's entry into WTO; Looking up at the singing colorful phoenix makes people think of reading the river.
Sun Yat-sen visited Jiangting, 1 912 65438+ 10/,and Sun Yat-sen became the provisional president of the Republic of China in Nanjing. Since then, he has been 65438+10/,kloc-0/.
Shiling ancient fort, an existing ancient gun, was a "Zhenwu General Gun" cast in the 25th year of Qing Daoguang (AD 1845), with a muzzle diameter of 13cm and a weight of more than two tons.
Xianwan Pavilion, located on the southeast slope of Lion Mountain, was built during the Shen Bing period of Jiajing in Qing Dynasty (AD 1536). Named after the original water pool beside the pavilion, water pool divination belongs to "fairy melon", which means that the Shui Ze above moistens the mountain below. The pavilion has the words "Xian Pavilion" inscribed by scholars in the Ming Dynasty. Play fairy pavilion lotus: the star quenching of the mountain; The river is full of wind and moon.
The bronze statue of Zhu Yuanzhang, the Ming Taizu, "led the horse to war." Zhu Yuanzhang was born in Fengyang County, Anhui Province on September 18th (1328,10,21). When I was a child, I herded cattle and my parents died. 1344 became a monk. 1352, he joined the Red Scarf Army led by Guo Zixing and married Ma Shi, the adopted daughter of Guo Zixing. 1355 Guo Zixing died and Zhu Yuanzhang became the commander in chief of the army; 1March 356, led the troops across the river and captured Yingtian (Nanjing); 1360 in lulongshan (lion mountain) command 80,000 ambush to defeat 400,000 troops in Chen Youliang; 1364, the prince of Wu was sealed in Yingtian; /kloc-in the first month of 0/368, Nanjing was its capital, the founding name was Daming, and the year was Hongwu. At the age of 40, it was called Ming Taizu in history.
Lulong River, a moat around the Ming wall under Lion Mountain.
At the foot of the mountain, there is a temple in Lion Mountain Park, and the left and right doors are connected: I have seen rivers and seas, and I can hear lions roaring and dragons singing.
The "Lulong Shengjing" archway is the only way to go up the mountain from the east gate of Yuejiang Building.
? Under the Lion Mountain, the East Square of Yuejianglou looks at "Lion Mountain".
A pair of stone lions facing the wall are not only magnificent, but also said to be the largest in Jiangnan area.
Walking out of the scenic spot, I can't help but feel more. Now Zhu Yuanzhang's dream 600 years ago has come true. I wonder how he should feel. Although it is a modern antique reinforced concrete building, it is also a Zhu Men Dan Zhu, glazed yellow tiles, cornices and beams, double eaves and arches, resplendent and exquisite in craftsmanship, showing the royal demeanor of the Ming Dynasty. Climbing stairs and rivers is a good place.