"On the land charred by gunfire, between the bent iron and the burned trees, the only thing cherished by Yugoslav mother-her wedding candle-is still in the grave of a Soviet youth.

"This flame will not go out. It will burn forever, just like a mother's tears, just like a son's bravery, so immortal. "

This young Soviet, a Red Army soldier, died for the liberation of Yugoslavia, and he died on Yugoslav soil. The tomb was built for him by the old Yugoslav lady Yu Qixi. She couldn't bear to let the Red Army martyrs die on the battlefield. She wanted the Red Army martyrs to rest in peace on the land of Yugoslavia. The old woman fell in love with a Soviet youth, and there was no national border between them. This is the friendship between the army and the people in the anti-fascist alliance. Candlelight is the light of life of the Red Army martyrs; Candlelight, entrusted with the Yugoslav people's grief for the Red Army martyrs; Candlelight is a symbol of the fighting friendship between the two peoples.

This kind of kinship is so profound: the old woman risked her life and buried the Red Army martyrs in the rain of bullets; The old woman is old and weak. Despite the difficulties, she scooped up the water in the pit with both hands, dragged the martyr's body into the pit with both hands, picked up the soil with both hands and piled it into a grave. The old woman straightened the martyr's body and kissed the deceased's lips and forehead; In order to mourn the martyrs, the old woman took out the wedding candle that had been treasured for 45 years and lit it on the grave.

This battle report is a hymn as well as an ode. Praise the fighting friendship of the countries in the anti-fascist alliance and eulogize the deep feelings of the Yugoslav people towards the Soviet Red Army.

Letter to Captain Butler about the British-French Allied Expedition to China.

Hugo (1802 ~ 1885) is a French writer. An important representative of French romantic literature. The script Cromwell was written, and the preface of the script opposed classicism and became a declaration of romanticism. Notre Dame de Paris. In the article "Letter to Captain Butler about the British-French Allied Expedition to China", Hugo expressed his respect for oriental art, Asian civilization and the Chinese nation, from which we can realize Hugo's broad mind and love for the cultural achievements of all mankind.

Hugo, a famous French writer, in his letter to Captain Butler about the expedition of the British and French allied forces to China, stood firm and unequivocally condemned the robbery of the British and French allied forces, condemned the crime of the British and French allied forces destroying the world miracle Yuanmingyuan, expressed sympathy and respect for the people of China, and cherished the achievements of human culture.

Plunder the wealth of small and weak countries to develop their own economy.

The root is the capitalist private ownership of the means of production.

Dear Mom and Dad (Nie Hualing)

In human history, wars between blood and fire broke out frequently. War can be divided into just and unjust. Reading the works on the theme of war will help us to understand history, see the power of just war and the evil of unjust war, see the extremes of truth, goodness, beauty, falsehood, ugliness and ugliness, and see the maximum expression of human willpower, intelligence and physical fitness, so as to gain useful enlightenment. This unit arranges five texts for students to be baptized on the basis of exposure to various topics.

This text was written by Chinese American writer Nie Hualing. On June1988 65438+1October 2 1, the author attended a memorial service in Krakuyeva, Yugoslavia. At the scene of the Nazi Holocaust, he felt the cruelty and heaviness of history, the sorrow and longing of the people, and wrote this article. It can be said that this article is a good patriotic emotional education for the people of China who have suffered such a profound disaster.

194 1 year1October 2 1 day, in Krakujevac, Yugoslavia, German Nazi gangsters killed 7,000 people, including 300 children.

The heinous crimes committed by fascism.