Wang Bo was smart and studious since he was a child. He was able to write articles at the age of six and was known as a "child prodigy". At the age of nine, I read Yan Shigu's Notes on Hanshu and wrote ten volumes of Finger Defects to correct my mistakes. /kloc-at the age of 0/6, he was awarded the title of political enemy after taking the secret department. He was kicked out of Wang Fu for cockfighting. After seeking compensation, Zhou joined the army and was demoted to the ranks twice. In August of the last year (676), he died of shock after crossing the sea and drowning. He is 27 years old. Wang Bo is good at five-character poems and five-line poems, and his main literary achievement is parallel prose. Representative works include Farewell to Shu Gong and Preface to Wang Teng's Court.
An interesting story about Wang Bo's childhood.
When Wang Bo was a child, one day, a guest came to his house. His father Wang Fuchou is entertaining guests in the living room, from which he can see Wang Bo's study. I saw Wang Bo bring a glass of water, pour some into a big inkstone, pick up another piece of ink and study it all the time. After the research, Wang Bo washed her hands, wiped her sweat, lifted the mosquito net and slept with her head covered.
Unable to understand the behavior of guest Wang Bo, he asked Wang Fuchou, "Your son grinds ink very well, but he doesn't write when he sleeps. What is this learning method? " Wang Fuchou smiled and replied: "This is a child's habit. He often grinds ink, sleeps with his head covered, and then gets up and starts writing. "
Hearing this, the guests thought for a moment, nodded frequently and said, "This is a spiritual script! Your son has his uniqueness! "
Wang Fuchou accompanied the guests to chat. In a short time, Wang Bo rolled out of bed, went to the table, spread out the paper, picked up a pen and wrote a five-character quatrain. Strangely, when the guests approached the table, Wang Bo said modestly, "Uncle, please advise." When the guests saw it, this five-character quatrain was novel in conception and rhymed with people. Word for word, they were amazed and praised "my good nephew, wizard" again and again. (Zhou Youfeng, from China Language Newspaper, 5th and 6th grade,No. 12 10).
Three stories of Wang Bo.
In the winter of the third year (676), the famous Preface to Wang Teng Pavilion was sung in Chang 'an. One day, Tang Gaozong also read this preface and saw the sentence "Sunset and lonely bird Qi Fei, autumn waters are the same day". He couldn't help giving an example and sighed: "This is an eternal swan song. What a genius. " Read the cloud and see a poem with four rhymes and eight sentences: "Zhu, stop singing and dancing." Painting flies to Nanpu cloud, and the bead curtain rolls up the sunset rain in the western hills. The cloud pool is full of shadows, and things are different. Where is the emperor of the cabinet now? Beyond the threshold, the Yangtze River flows freely. "
Tang Gaozong swept away his prejudice and sighed repeatedly, "Good poem, good poem! I wrote a long article and such a good poem. Isn't wearing seven ties a spent force? What a rare talent, a rare talent! It's my fault to scold him for cockfighting. " So the emperor asked, "Now, where is Wang Bo? I want to call him into the DPRK! " The eunuch replied hesitantly, "Wang Bo has fallen into the water and died." Tang Gaozong sighed and said to himself, "Poor, poor, poor!"
A story of 1000 words.
On the Double Ninth Festival in 675 AD, the Governor of Nanchang seriously repaired the pavilion and gave a big banquet, inviting scholars from far and near to preface it. Wang Bo happened to pass by Hongzhou, and he was naturally one of the guests. At the banquet, Wang Bo wrote the famous Preface to Wang Tengting, followed by an orderly poem: The cloud pool is long, and things are impermanent. Where is the emperor of the cabinet now? Beyond the Yangtze River? Gu Ying self-pity deliberately left a blank word in the poem, then presented a preface to Yan, the viceroy, and got up to leave.
Lord Yan read the preface and was about to praise him, only to find that a word was missing from the last poem, which surprised him. Outside scholars hold their own words and express their opinions. This must be the word "water"; Well, it should be "independent". Yan Zhu felt that it was not satisfactory, and the blame was all a shot in the dark, not the author's intention. Therefore, I ordered someone to catch up with Wang Bo quickly and asked him to fill in the missing words.
Someone followed Wang Bo, and the attendant said, "My son has something to say. Every word is worth a thousand dollars. Please put it away. " When someone came back, they told Yan about it. His adult thought: "This is obviously threatening the official and irritating!" On second thought, "anyway, can't leave an empty word. It is better to obey his wishes, so that this officer will also get a good reputation as a polite corporal. "
He ordered people to prepare 1200 yuan's grain and 2 120 yuan's silver, and personally led the scholars to Wang Bofu. Wang Bo took the silver and pretended to be surprised: "Boss He asked, how dare you write empty words?" Everyone is puzzled after listening to it. Someone asked, "What about the empty place?" Wang Bo said with a smile, "An empty person is empty. Where is the emperor of the cabinet now? Beyond the threshold, the Yangtze River flows freely. " Everyone unanimously called it wonderful after listening to it, and Yanzhu also said meaningfully: "Every word is worth a thousand dollars, and it is worthy of being a wizard today." It is said that Wang Bo's Preface to Wang Teng's Court is fourteen years, that is, three years after the Dragon Theory.
Shen
In 650 AD, Emperor Li Zhi was still in power. Jiang Longmen, grandson of Wang Tong, a great scholar at the end of Sui Dynasty (what a lip gloss) and Wang Fushi, a doctor from Taichang family, gave birth to a big boy of 7.5 kg, with white teeth and red lips, reaching to the sky, Fiona Fang Pavilion and double eyelids-a standard gigolo. Lao Wang named Xiao Wang Wang Bo.
This Wang Bo is amazing:
You can write articles in kindergarten teachers' classes, and you can write like a god, reaching the level of undergraduate Chinese department.
In the second grade of primary school, you can read through and explain the rigorous Hanshu in detail.
When I was in the third grade of primary school, I had learned the Six Classics, the Book of Songs, Shangshu, Yili, Yijing and Chunqiu thoroughly. (It can scare a group of old professors in the Chinese Department of universities to death)
In the fourth grade of primary school, it was too easy to learn things, so I went to study Chinese medicine part-time and went on an outing to taste herbs.
At the age of fourteen, Liu Xiangdao, a Thai, was ordered to make a patrol-that is, to have a windfall in various places, and found a talent on the way. At this time, the students have just entered the second grade, so they quickly wrote a long composition-"Liu Zhishu" to express their young mentality and desire to be an official:
"Gavin wins the four seas as his home, and it's zai and dry ling. Can't use it, spring fights the power of heaven and earth; When the breath blows, rain is a sign of mountains and rivers. So there was Jiao Yuan's later episode, and He Ding sang first; In the morning, I was shocked and took Long Tao with me for the first time. And can jump in the wind and fog, indicating that it is a martyr's work; He quickly bent down and sat on the right side of ultramarine with a smile. Do not cross the sea, abandon the line and make a purple line to pay homage to the son of heaven. "
The content is roughly the major policy of governing the country and ensuring the country, and don't bully North Korea or something. Liu, an imperial envoy, was frightened. He called Comrade Li Zhi and said that he had found a swift horse and suggested that he take the postgraduate exam directly. Later, I took the exam, and I did very well, very well. It is said that I like Long Zhixin very much. However, because I was too young, I couldn't actually give him a formal position, so I gave him a vacant position "facing Saburo"-a bit like a member of CPPCC. In short, I don't have to do anything, not even raise my hand.
During this time, "Eighty-one Yellow Emperor"
A large number of good articles such as Difficult Preface, Yuan Gong Fu, Platform Copy, Chen Youdong's Prison Fu, Nanjiao Fu, etc. They are all excellent, and "Wang Bo's classmate" has become famous. He, Yang Jiong, Lu and Luo are also called "four outstanding men in the early Tang Dynasty". This year 16 years old, Yang Jiong 16 years old, 34 years old, 43 years old.
Ji Wang
In 665 AD, when Wang Bo 16 years old, Li Zhi asked Wang Bo to accompany his sons to study. At this time, a golden avenue opened in front of Wang Bo. What can be purer than the affection between classmates? Unfortunately, something bad happened to a chicken.
AD 668 was a gloomy year for Wang Bo. This year, the palace cockfighting competition was in full swing. After a brutal elimination, Li Xian's chicken and Li Xian's chicken finally entered the finals. At this time, Wang Bo mainly mixed with Li Xian's classmates, while Li Xian's cockfighting was always bad-he always liked to sneak attack, suck the streets and play dead, so Wang Bo wrote a "Golden Rooster". Tang Gaozong saw great anger. Wang Bo was detained and then double-opened.
Wang Bo, who was ousted from office, had a heavy heart. He said in Preface to Xia Poetry: "Heaven and earth are heartless and naturally powerless. He endowed his servant with a sad and lonely nature, and his servant was very angry with Geng Jie. Forget the mountains and bumps in Tang Yao; I am proud of the haze and embarrassed by the rising generation. "
That is to say, God is too bad, giving me a bad personality, which makes me encounter an accident. At this time, Wang Bocai really realized his lack of experience and weakness, and his mind was not mature enough. Wang Bo's tragic character, biased self-cognition, the combination of pride and inferiority, his success as a teenager and his inability to face the blow after being deposed determined his later tragic fate.
Wang Bo drowned.
In the third year of Xianheng (672), Pei Xingjian and Li made the same choice when they returned to Chang 'an. After hearing Wang Bo's name, he was called several times. However, Wang Bo was ashamed to be called his literary talent, and his composition stated his ambition. As a result, Pei Hangjian was angry and dismissed it as "just a person with a too small title." The next year, I heard from his friend Lu that there were many herbs. He wanted to go, so he managed to join the army. This is Wang Bo's second job.
But who would have thought that a second heavy blow was waiting for him. Wang Bo is very arrogant. When Zhou Guo joined the army, his relationship with his colleagues was very stiff. At that time, Cao Da, an official slave, committed a capital crime, but Wang Bo hid him at home for some reason. Later, he was afraid that things would get out, so he killed Cao Da privately. It was soon discovered that Wang Bo was sentenced to death and imprisoned. After that, he met with an amnesty and was spared the death penalty. However, Wang Bo's father was demoted.
As for the specific situation of Wang Bo's killing officials and slaves, there is no detailed history and it is impossible to distinguish right from wrong. However, Wang Bo did not express his feelings for mountains and rivers as he did after his first dismissal, but cherished the rest of his life more. "Wealth is not as good as floating clouds, and time is longer than feet. The ambition of writing has occupied the majority since then. ...... care about resigning and do your best. " In the second year, although the court restored Wang Bo's original post, he decided to abandon his official position for the people and no longer serve.
In just over a year, Wang Bo completed sixteen lost articles in his grandfather Wang Tong's sequel, and published 25 volumes. He has five volumes of Zhouyi Drama, Tangjia Chitose Calendar, ten volumes of Helin, eighteen volumes of Baiyan and so on. At the same time, he also wrote a lot of poems. This is the most prosperous period of Wang Bo's life.
In the spring of the second year (675) or the third year (676), Wang Bo went south from his hometown in Longmen to visit his father. All the way through Luo, Yangzhou and Jiangning, and arrived in Hongzhou in early September. Here, Wang Bo left the famous Preface to Wang Teng Pavilion. After Kudo's banquet, Wang Bo went all the way south and arrived in Nanhai, where Lingnan Governor's Office is located, on 1 1 July 7. The following autumn, he crossed the sea from Guangzhou to pay his respects. Unfortunately, he drowned at the age of 27.