Speaking of China's ancient books, many people can name some books even if they haven't read the original works. However, if you want to ask what the oldest books in history are, many people must not know enough about them. After all, in the existing ancient books, not all of them have a year of completion, and many of them only have a rough time. According to legend, the earliest and oldest book in ancient times is Three Graves, Five Codes, Eight Categories and Nine Hills. Do you know what kind of books these are?
In the memory of the Chinese nation, the four ancient books have been forgotten by history. These books are the oldest classics in China and the origin of Chinese civilization.
According to legend, Basso's Five Chapters and Nine Autumn Chapters are the four oldest cultural classics in China. These books are the first historical records after the prehistoric Kunlun civilization was destroyed by floods. Third, corresponding to Fu, Shennong and Huangdi, the classic is the tomb of Sanzu. The Five Codes correspond to the Five Emperors, namely Shao Shihao, Zhuan Xu, Di Ku and Yao Shun, and the documents formulated by the Five Emperors are the Five Codes. , generally considered to be gossip, but also considered to be eight classics. , generally considered to be the paleogeography of China.
Basso said, "The book written by Fu, Shennong and Huangdi is called jiusan, which is about the Avenue. The book written by Zhuan Xu, Tang and Yu is called Preface to Shangshu, which is often said. As for the books of Xia, Shang and Zhou dynasties, although they were not properly taught, they were elegant and profound, belonging to the slap book, so they were treasures of all ages and regarded as great religions. Gossip is called "three graves", and I also ask for its meaning. Kyushu Five Classics; Qiu, Juye, said that Kyushu has, the land is born, and the gas is suitable. Everyone collects this book. "
Yue: "Father refers to Zi Ge, and Yue:" Zi is the hope of Chu. Today is as loud as Rebecca's words. What about the country? "Ziggy said," If the king comes out, my blade will be cut off. "King, complicated language. Shi Yijie passed by, and Wang Yue said, "Good history, have a good look! You can read Basso, Jiuqiu and Zuozhuan in the Spring and Autumn Period. Twelve years in Zhao Gong, three graves. "Yes," I'm asking you: King Mu once wanted to show his mind and travel around the world. There must be traces of estrus. The poem of ancestor worship in the Five Classics stopped the king's heart, and the king was not in the palace. I don't know his poems. If you ask far away, how do you know? " Wang said, "Can you do it?" Yes: "Yes. The poem says, "Pray for a move, which takes the form of Yin Zhaode. Think of Wang Du as jade as gold. The power of the people, not a drunken heart. " "Wang Yi in, eat, sleep, a few days not from, and suffer from it. Zhong Ni said: "The ancients also had aspirations:' self-denial, benevolence.' Shinya！ If the king of Chu can do this, how can he humiliate Ganxi? "
Yue: "in charge of the book of three emperors and five emperors." On the book of Three Emperors and Five Emperors, Zheng Xuan's annotation is "Three Graves and Five Codes".
Why are the names of books in different times different? Literally, books were called "graves" in the era of the Three Emperors, which was of great significance. The book of the Five Emperors era is called "Dian", which has a regular meaning. The book in Fuxi era is called "seeking", which means seeking, while the book in Dayu era is called "seeking", which means gathering. Of course, these may also be named after the materials used in ancient classic carriers, such as light green bags, Jane's wallets, Wan Qing and so on. It is also another name for books in later generations.
3?o'clock
Third, this tomb, the book of Huang San, the book of Fu and the book of Shennong Huangdi are all called Yan Avenue. "Nine hills;" Grave "is of great significance. There are many explanations about Zhao Qi's tomb, such as tombs, tombs and books. In fact, humans have been writing and painting on clay and stone tablets for a long time. In the era of Three Emperors, the carriers of books and words at that time may be mud, stone tablets, clay tablets or pottery pieces. Soil in a broad sense also includes stones. Now, ".
Wudian
The Five Classics refers to books that record the deeds of five emperors such as Zhuan Xu, Yao and Shun. The meaning of "code" includes: customs, codes, regulations, surnames, classics and so on. Chinese characters include orthography, Gonggong, Gongju, Bingzhou, Qi and Liu, as well as auspicious, yellow, Yi and variant characters. These all have a common sign, that is, adding two support points under a horizontal line. The pictographic meaning of this symbol is a display stand or a table with legs, which is used to display items. Of course, this is not an ordinary table, but an instrument for displaying important items, which is usually used for major ceremonies or religious ceremonies. Therefore, "Canon" may be the most meaningful instrument displayed on the table.
Bass voice
These eight articles are: Zhou Lichun's Official Zongbo No.3, Three Graves, Preface to Shangshu, Cihai and Daosuo, each with eight articles, totaling 64 articles. According to the ninth volume of Tao Zhengsuo, that is, Mu Suo and Tian Suo's Earth Suo, it is explained: "Governing the world has its own volume. There is an emergency in the world. He is called the god in the sky and the ghost in the ground, collectively known as the Three Graves. After eight emperors, they were ruled by Huang San, each with a volume, and they also ruled the world through the teaching of God. The first three volumes are called three spirits, the last three volumes are called three changes, and the last two volumes are called two changes. Every eight rolls are called eight ropes. It has the meanings of rope, method, search, index, request and so on. However, as a cultural carrier, rope may be a knot to record events, or it may be words on silk or woven fabrics.
Jiuqiu
The ambition of Kyushu is called the water rope. Qiu, Juye. Kyushu, a native of China, has a proper bearing, and everyone gathers this book. "Tang Yang Jiong Mountain Rope": "If Yu Ling is left behind, Ji Zhong is left behind, and he relies heavily on the Seven Signs, the Three Cave Classics, the Education Department, and Zhang Hua's thousands of households, all of which are hidden in the mountains and have nothing to learn. The word "hill" means: hill, mountain, the highest place on the earth, city, big hill, tomb, empty, large, concentrated and regional. From the glyph point of view, hills refer to landforms with gentle slopes. The question is, why do soldiers also use the word autumn? The meaning of "poly" should be said to be reasonable, but not complete. This is because hills also mean mountains and rivers, regions, vast regions, empty ruins and big graves. Interestingly, the above meaning, taken together, is very similar to a simulated physical map, that is, there are products symbolizing geographical location in different simulated areas. In today's words, products in corresponding positions are displayed on the five-color soil of the national altar. Moreover, the use of the word "autumn" in The Mystery of the Cave also shows that the central government's ruling power is spread all over the world, east, west, north and south.