Current location - Education and Training Encyclopedia - Resume - The History and Culture of Tangzhi Town
The History and Culture of Tangzhi Town
Tomb of Shen: The tomb of Shen is located in the east of the city, with tombstones buried in it. It is said that it was built by Yao. Chu Shi's life is engraved on the tablet, which is difficult to identify because of disrepair. 1950, when the nearby farmers reclaimed wasteland, they got an epitaph, only to know that Shen was a Chenghua native of the Ming Dynasty, and his ancestral home was Taicang, the son-in-law of the Yao family. Later, he moved to Tang Zhi and gave birth to five sons. The second son was an assistant minister in the Ming Dynasty, so he was posthumously awarded as Chu Shi.

Tomb of Zhang Taigu: There is a tomb of Zhang Taigu in the open space on the west side of Chenghuang Temple. According to legend, Zhang Shicheng's younger sister was buried here after her death. Around the mausoleum, built of stone, the tomb site is extremely vast. People in my hometown mistake it for a Taoist grave, which is unfounded. During the Anti-Japanese War, the tomb was demolished by the Japanese puppet troops, and now it has been reclaimed as farmland, and all traces have disappeared.

Moon Valley Tomb: Moon Valley Tomb is located on the basement of North Street in this town. According to legend, Hu Yuegu in the Ming Dynasty built a tomb after his death to save Hai Rui and eliminate rape.

Baoqin Temple: The full name of Baoqin Hui Chong Temple is now the seat of the post office and real estate company, and three ginkgo trees remain in the original temple. Baoqin Temple was built in the Northern Song Dynasty. During the Yongle and Chongzhen Dynasties in the Ming Dynasty, the host monks expanded it. There is a statue of Zhong Song in the temple, which was cast in the period of Zheng He (11-118). It was destroyed in the early Ming Dynasty. During the Jiajing period, funds were raised and recast. The bell is melodious and fascinating. In "Eight Scenes of Nansha", the poet Gu Mingshun wrote a poem "Ode to the Night Bell": "The old monk in Jinlunge, the moss erodes the monument, and the handwriting disappears; I hear the clock is about to break and the shadow of the old tree is rustling. "

Heshe Temple: According to legend, it was the place where Yu Zongfan received guests at the end of Yuan Dynasty. In the early Ming dynasty, it was changed to a temple dedicated to military commanders. There are three ancient ginkgo trees next to the temple. The ginkgo tree is called Buddha's Nail, which is full of glutinous fragrance. The original tree still exists today. After liberation, this temple was changed to Heshe Primary School.

Manager Temple: Manager Temple is located in the south of Dongsheng Bridge in Dongben Town. On the seventh day of Jin Dynasty, it was consecrated as a vassal in Song Dynasty. It has been demolished and built into a private residence.

Ancient Bowl: In the second year of the Republic of China (19 13), two ancient bowls were found near Zhaojiatan, Lisan, northeast of town. Archaeologists agree that this is an antique of the Song Dynasty. It was exhibited in Nanjing Natural History Exhibition in the fourth year of the Republic of China, and then it was selected for the World Expo and won the second prize. I didn't get it back after the exhibition, so I don't know what to do now.

Han Ping: In the fourth year of Shaoxing in the Southern Song Dynasty (1 134), Jin Wushu led 100,000 Jin soldiers to invade the south, and Han Shizhong rose up to defend the enemy and defeated Wu Shu in Huangtiandang. Han Shizhong's troops are stationed in Ximen Street of this town. Every soldier was rewarded with a bottle of wine as his meritorious service against the enemy. After eating, all the wine bottles were thrown into the nearby river and buried in the mud at the bottom of the river for a long time. 1958, farmers found many wine bottles when digging river mud to accumulate fertilizer, but few of them were intact, so they were called "Korean bottles". This kind of bottle is rough in texture, olive-shaped, purple-brown in color, and is now collected by Changshu Museum.

Yao Ting: In the year of Chongzhen in the Ming Dynasty (1624), Beijing official Yao Ruhua (Tang Zhiren, a scholar from Taicang) retired in his later years and built a house at Yaojiajiaozui, Tang Zhidong Street, east of Jixian Bridge. Among them, there is a great hall, with an area of 98.4 square meters, painted with buildings and carved beams and painted buildings, with a quaint shape, named Yao Hall. Stay. Today, it is used as the warehouse of bamboo, pesticide and fertilizer sales department of Tang Zhi Supply and Marketing Cooperative. The Municipal Cultural Relics Protection Committee has been listed as a cultural relics protection unit.

Dushan Bridge: Formerly known as "Dukou Bridge", it spans Baimaotang. In the early years of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty, pedestrians used ferries to ferry. Every time they cross the river, everyone has to pay a copper ferry fare. After two or three years, a wooden bridge was built with cypress trees at the foot of the bridge and railings on the deck. It was named "Ferry Bridge" for the convenience of pedestrians. In memory of the people who built the bridge, it was renamed Dushan Bridge. In the 25th year of Guangxu (1899), local people raised funds for reconstruction. In the third year of the Republic of China, after the through train in Baimaotang, the bridge was washed away by the rapids in less than two years because of the rapids. Since then, pedestrians still use ferries to ferry across the river, which is still called Ferry Bridge.

Military camp base: During Jiajing period of Ming Dynasty, when the southwest wind was tight, Japanese pirates often robbed by boat along the river. My hometown is close to the Yangtze River and is often harassed by Japanese pirates. Qi Jiguang, a general sent by the dynasty, was stationed at the east end of Dongsheng Bridge in this town, hence the name of the military camp base.

Former site of the academy under repair: During the reign of Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty, Li Longruo, a magistrate of a county, converted an ancestral temple in Tangzhi Town into a social school, and the ancestral temple was under repair. In the 28th year of Qianlong (1763), Kangjitian, a magistrate of a county, was established as an ordinary college. Xianfeng will die in ten years. In the sixth year of Guangxu, villager Xu Yao raised funds for reconstruction. In the twenty-seventh year of Guangxu, it was changed to a second-class primary school. 1952 the people's government of tangzhi district will build a new school building in the former site of the academy, which will be used by the cram school of Tang Zhi junior middle school. It used to be a part of the middle school building in Tang Zhi. Bread is the pillar of life. In the long feudal society, farmers in Tang Zhi had to live a semi-full life because they had no land or little land. The crop yield is low, and the tax is heavy. After paying the tax, there is little left. If the harvest is not good, the situation will be even worse. In our high country, cotton and wheat are planted, mainly barley and wheat, and we often eat wheat bran rice and wheat flour porridge. In the rice-producing areas of low townships, we often eat two porridge and one rice, and there are also three whole porridge meals. When the green and yellow are not connected, I often eat mushy food such as grass heads, pumpkins and bran. The staple food is kimchi and the dish is pickled radish. It takes several days to buy a salted fish during busy farming, and eggs are a good dish. I only buy some fish on holidays and seldom go to the market to buy food. After the land reform, the problem of food and clothing for farmers in our region has been gradually solved. After 1963, the average annual income of farmers' rations reached 600 kg. Cotton farmers are provided with adequate rations by the state. 1982 after the household contract responsibility system was implemented at the end of the year, farmers in rice-growing areas had surplus grain, and fish, meat, poultry and eggs used as food entered ordinary families. On holidays, the dishes are abundant. Festive banquets include cold dishes, stir-fried, fresh soup, snacks, alcohol and tobacco, and extravagant winds are flourishing.