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History of Han Dynasty in Pre-Zhao Period
In November of the first year of Yongxing (the first year of Han Yuanxi in 304) (also tied to October), Liu Yuan moved from Lishi to Zuoguocheng (also in Lishi County), and many conference semifinals and Jin people joined. In order to gain the rationality of the Hu people's regime, Liu Yuan built an altar in the southern suburbs of Hanwang (called Hanwang) in the name of "My brother died, and my brother recovered from Han Dynasty", which granted amnesty to the world and changed the first year of Jin Yongxing to the first year of Yuan Dynasty, thus formally establishing political power. At the same time, Liu Chan was honored as Emperor Xiaozong, and the three ancestors and five families of Emperor Gaozu were dedicated to him. Make his wife Huyan the queen. He was named Prime Minister, Cui You as Counselor and Qiu, and the rest were named by different surnames.

In 3041February, Sima, the secretariat of the state of Jin, set aside troops to attack Korea. The two sides fought in Daling (now Wenshui North, Shanxi Province), and Liu Yuan won a great victory, sending Liu Yao and others to capture Shangdang, Taiyuan and Xihe counties. At that time, Wang Mi in Qing Dynasty and Xuzhou, Sanji and Schleswig in Wei County, four Xianbei counties in Shang Jun County, and Di Tusi held Liu Yuan as the co-owner. Liu Yuan ordered Wang Mi, Schleswig-Holstein and others to capture counties in Hebei, once captured Xuchang, an important town in the Western Jin Dynasty, and marched into Luoyang, the capital of the Western Jin Dynasty, at the gates. In the second year of Yongjia (in 308, the first year of Han Yongfeng), Liu Yuan officially proclaimed himself emperor in Zuoguocheng, and his title was still Han, so he made an amnesty and changed his name to Yongfeng. Take General Liu He as Fu, seal him as Da Situ, seal him as Fu, and seal the ancient imperial doctor Hu as Yanzhou County Public (? ), the imperial clan is based on kinship, knowing that the county king is sealed, and the different surnames are poor in some aspects of Xun, and all counties are sealed.

In the first month of A.D. 309, Taishi ordered him to say to Liu Yuan, the Lord of the Han Dynasty, "Luoyang will be conquered in less than three years. Because of the rugged terrain, it is difficult to live here for a long time, and the astronomical phenomena in Pingyang are just prosperous. Please move the capital there. " Liu Yuan took his advice and moved the capital to Pingyang. Announce an Amnesty and change the year number to He Rui.

In April, General Jin Zuoji's crossbow Dani defected to the Han State, detailing Luoyang's weak garrison and urging Liu Yuan to take the opportunity to send troops to attack. So, he was appointed as the commander-in-chief of the vanguard, and General Jin was appointed as the commander-in-chief, and unified the army to conquer Liyang (now the northeast of Xun County, Henan Province). Then Liu Jing fought the King of Jin in Yanjin (now north of Yanjin County, Henan Province), defeated him, and then ordered more than 30,000 men and women to throw themselves into the river. Liu Yuan said angrily, "Why don't you see me anymore? How can heaven tolerate it! I want to get rid of it, Sima Zhi's ear, what's the crime of being a fine person! " Liu Jing was demoted to General Pinglu.

And sent four sons, Liu Cong, to attack Luoyang. In the summer of the same year, supplemented by Liu Yuan, he took command of the military forces in six states, namely, Qing, Xu, Yan, Yu, Jing and Yang, recruited Dong General and Qingzhou Pastoral, and jointly attacked Huguan with Chu Cong, with Schleswig as the vanguard. Liu Kun sent Su Huang and Shu Han to save Huguan, Liu Cong defeated Shu Han in Xijian, and Schleswig defeated Su Huang in Guantian. Both of them were killed. Sima Yue, a famous teacher in Jin Dynasty, sent Wang Kuang, generals Rong Shi and Cao Chao to fight Liu Cong and others. After Wang Kuang's army crossed the Yellow River, he wanted to move on. Rong Shi objected, "The other side has taken a dangerous offensive route. Although our army has tens of thousands, it is still fighting alone. We should wait for the change of the situation with the river as the barrier for the time being, and then plan to attack each other. " Wang Kuang said angrily, "You have to do everything except evil!" Rong Shi said: "The other side is good at fighting, but Wang Kuang doesn't understand the battlefield situation. I will die today! " Wang Kuang and others crossed Taihang Mountain to meet Liu Cong. They fought fiercely in Changping District. Wang Kuang and his men were defeated, and Rong Shi and Cao Chao were killed. Liu Cong managed to capture Tunliu and his eldest son alive and behead the enemy by nineteen thousand. Shangdang satrap Pang Chun offered Huguan and surrendered. Liu Kun, the secretariat of the state of Jin, took Zhang Yiyao, a surname, as the party leader and took him to xiang yuan. In the first year of Yongjia (307, 4th year of Han Yuanxi), Ma Mushuai of the State of Jin claimed to be a general. Together with Schleswig, he set out for the second time to crusade against the forces of Sima Yue, the king of the East China Sea, to avenge Sima Ying, the king of Chengdu who was killed last year. Sanchi took Schleswig as the forerunner and won many battles, so he appointed Schleswig as the general of the conquest and appointed a loyal and bright one. Schleswig-Holstein attacked Yecheng with Sanchi, served as the commander-in-chief of the advance, defeated Song Feng, drove straight ahead, and captured Yecheng in May. Sanchi killed Sima Teng and more than 10,000 soldiers and civilians in Yecheng, burned the palace in Yecheng and robbed the women of the city before leaving.

Schleswig-Holstein later attacked Youzhou together with Sanchi, and served as a secretariat assistant. After killing Shi Xian in Leling, Schleswig defeated Tian Yan, a general of begging army who led 50,000 troops to rescue Shi Xian, and had a stalemate with Gou Kun between the plain and the rising tone for several months. During the war, there were more than 30 times, each of which won or lost, which drove Sima Yue, a teacher, to lead troops to support Guandu Goujian. Schleswig was defeated by Gou in September, so he packed up the remains and planned to go to Han and Zhao established in Liu Yuan, but was defeated by Ding Shao, the secretariat of Jizhou in Chiqiao, and Schleswig fled to Leping. After Sanji was killed by Jin Bing in Leling.

After Schleswig went to Han and Zhao, Du and Feng Mo suddenly defected to Han and Zhao, so Liu Yuan took Schleswig as a supplement to General Han and King Jinping. Later, because Wu Huan Zhang Fulidu, who lived in seclusion in Leping, refused to join the Han and Zhao Dynasties, Schleswig took the excuse of offending Liu Yuan to go to Zhang Fulidu and became brothers with him. Together with his conference semifinals, he plundered counties and counties and was invincible, making everyone afraid to take them. After Schleswig-Holstein arrested Zhang, everyone attached great importance to him at a banquet and asked the Ministry to recommend himself as the main force. Schleswig then released Zhang and led his troops to join Han and Zhao. Liu Yuan made Jia the satrap of Shandong Province, unified the armies and commanded the conference semifinals. Liu Yuan invaded Hanoi, and in 308 it sent Schleswig-Holstein eastward. In September, Schleswig captured Yecheng, and General Bei and Yu fled. In October, Liu Yuan proclaimed himself emperor, and was named general of the festival and general of Pingdong. Soon Schleswig-Holstein led another 30,000 troops to attack Weixian, Jixian and Dunqiu, and more than 50 barriers assembled by local people succumbed to the wind, so they were appointed generals and a captain of the cottage. Later, he killed Wang Cui, the satrap of Wei County, and Feng Chong, a captain in the west of Jizhou, and defeated Xie Ting, the general of Kilimanjaro. Liu Yuan then awarded general Schleswig-Holstein and blessed him. Schleswig and later attacked Julu and Changshan in 309, and the number increased to more than 100,000. More scribes joined in and set up a "gentleman camp" with them. Schleswig took Zhang Bin, a Han Chinese, as the teacher and Diao Ying and Zhang Jing as the arms. Because of its strong military strength, under the lobbying of Zhang Si sent by Schleswig-Holstein, most Hu festivals in Bing followed Schleswig-Holstein.

After Liu Yuan sent troops to attack Huguan, Schleswig-Holstein was appointed as the commander-in-chief, breaking the army sent by Liu Kun to rescue Huguan and helping Han and Zhao capture Huguan. In September, Jin Wang Jun sent Qi Hong and Duan Wu Buchen to attack the mountain. Xerox was defeated and retreated to Liyang, but it was still able to dispatch its generals to attack the ministries that had not defected, reducing more than 30 passes and defending them. In November, Schleswig attacked Xindu and killed Wang Bin, the secretariat of Jizhou. At that time, Wang Jun ordered Pei Zheng and Wang Kan to lead the troops against Schleswig, and Schleswig immediately returned to the army to resist. After Schleswig arrived in Liyang, Peixian abandoned the army and fled to Huainan, while Wang Kan retreated to Cangyuan. Liu Yuan appointed Schleswig as the general of Town East and conferred the title of Qi Huangong. Schleswig resigned and was knighted.

Yongjia four years (Han and Rui two years, 3 10), Schleswig crossed the Yellow River in the south, captured Baima, and attacked Xu, Yu and Yan with Wang Mi. Soon, he captured Juancheng and Cangyuan, crossed the Yellow River to attack Jizhou army, and more than 90,000 civilians surrendered to him. Later, he helped Liu Cong and others attack Hanoi, attacked champion general Liang Ju, and Jin Huaidi sent troops to rescue him. Liang Ju still surrendered due to defeat, but Schleswig refused. In the end, more than 10,000 soldiers were killed, Liang Ju was killed and reinforcements were returned. This war shocked all the self-defense fortresses in Hebei and sent hostages to Schleswig one after another.

In the same year, Liu Yuan died, Liu Cong killed his brother Liu He and succeeded him, and appointed Schleswig as the general of the Crusade, the secretariat of Bing and the Duke of Jixian County. Schleswig resigned as general of the crusade. So they joined forces with Liu Xie, Liu Yao and Wang Mi to attack Luoyang and take Luochuan directly. Schleswig attacked Cangyuan again, but was defeated by the defender Wang Zan. South attack Jingzhou Xerox, then attack Nanyang. Wang Ru, Hou Tuo and Yan Ben, who had defected to Jingzhou earlier, were all afraid, so they sent ten thousand soldiers to defend Xiangcheng. However, after Schleswig-Holstein arrived, he defeated the defenders, captured all the troops and moved to the north of Wancheng. At that time, there was Wancheng in Houtuo and the king was in Rang County. Wang Rufu was afraid of Schleswig's attack, so he bribed Schleswig with treasure and became brothers with him. At the same time, due to the disagreement between Wang Ru and Houtuo, he suggested that Schleswig attack Houtuo. Yan Ben knew that Schleswig attacked Wancheng and led the troops to save it, but on the 12th, Schleswig captured Wancheng. Yan Ben couldn't catch up and surrendered directly to Schleswig. Schleswig-Holt killed Hou Tuo, imprisoned Yan Yi, and combined them with the masses, with strong military strength.

Schleswig further invaded the south, attacked Xiangyang and captured more than 30 passes in Jiangxi along the Hanshui River. After Schleswig stayed in Xiangyang, he led 30,000 elite cavalry to attack Wang Ru, but because he was worried that Wang Ru would become strong, he changed to attack Xiangcheng. Knowing this, Wang Ru ordered his younger brother Wang Li to lead an army, pretending to be an army, and attacked Xerox, but Xerox killed him. At this point, Schleswig-Holstein had the will to descend along the Yangtze River and Hanshui River. Although Zhang Bin objected and advised him to go back to the north, he wouldn't listen.

Yongjia five years (Han and Rui three years, 3 1 1), Wang Si Ma Rui, who was guarding Jianye, saw that Schleswig invaded Jingzhou in the south and sent Wang Dao to lead the troops against it. However, the distribution of Schleswig-Holstein did not continue because more than half of the soldiers were lost in the epidemic. Schleswig-Holstein accepted Zhang Bin's suggestion, burned the trench, put away the grain, rolled up his armor, crossed Mianshui River lightly to attack Jiangxia, and then returned to the north, first capturing Xincai, killing Sima Wang Xincai, and then capturing Xuchang. /kloc-in October, after Wang Mi was annexed, Schleswig hosted a banquet for Wang Mi in Wu Ji county. During the dinner, Schleswig-Holstein personally killed Wang Mi, annexed his army, and told Liu Cong, the Lord of the Han Dynasty, that Wang Mi had defected. Liu Cong flew into a rage and sent an emissary to accuse Schleswig-Holstein of "killing important officials of the imperial court without authorization, and having no king in his heart". However, Schleswig-Holstein was awarded the position of general in the town east, supervising the military affairs of the two States and annexing the state secretariat to comfort Schleswig-Holstein. Gou Jian and conspired to leave Schleswig, and Schleswig killed them and Gou Jian's younger brother Gou Chun. Subtitle: Yongjia Rebellion; Battle of Ningping City

After Liu Cong succeeded to the throne, he sent his younger brother Liu Yao and Donglai Gong Wang Mi to lead 40,000 troops and capture the counties around Luoyang to isolate and cut off Luoyang. 3 1 1 year, Schleswig wiped out more than 100,000 people in Ku County (now Luyi County, Henan Province).

In the summer of the same year, Liu Yao and Wang Mi attacked Luoyang, locked Jin Huaidi at the end door, bullied Queen Jinyang and slaughtered more than 30,000 people. Brought Huaidi to Pingyang. Ding Wei and Liu Cong pardoned the world and commuted their sentences to Yuan Jiaping.

The following year, Emperor Huai of Jin was killed, and Sima Ye, King of Qin, ascended the throne for Emperor Wu of Jin in Chang 'an.

In 3 16, Liu Cong sent Liu Yao to attack Chang' an again, and the Jin Emperor surrendered to the Han army, and the Western Jin Dynasty perished. With the Northern Expedition of the Western Jin Dynasty and the end of the unified dynasty of the Central Plains, the Central Plains was in chaos, and Guanzhong and kanto region were gradually eroded by Han and Zhao. In the first year of Taixing (3 18, the first year of Han Hanchang), Liu Cong, Emperor Zhao of Han Dynasty, was seriously ill. Liu Yao and Schleswig got the support of the testamentary edict, Yao was promoted to prime minister, and was appointed as general, envoy of Youzhou and envoy of Jizhou. Le refused. When Guihai and Liu Cong died, Jia and Xie Jiwei made the Kim queen, and their son, Prince Wei Liu, changed to Hanchang. Since then, great changes have taken place in the situation of Xiongnu Han State. Jin Zhun is favored by Liu Xie because of her daughter.

Jin Zhunyin had different ambitions, and encouraged Liu Xie in the Han Dynasty to kill Taizai Jing, Fu Jiji, Wu, Tai Shi 'ai, Da Situqi, Zhu Ji and Fan Long, and fled to Chang 'an. In August, Liu Xie commanded the army in Shanglin and plotted against Schleswig. With Obsidian as the prime minister, he commands all military affairs at home and abroad and still lives in Chang 'an. Jin Zhun was appointed as a general and recorded history. You often visit the banquet harem, and the military affairs have been decided. Quasi-put in order imperial edict takes Di Ming as the general. General Kang Youwei. In August, Jin Zhun staged a coup in Pingyang, the capital of Han Dynasty, and led the troops to Guangji Temple, making the military department accountable, punishing several crimes and calling Yin Di. Pingyang Liu clan was beheaded in the east of the city, Yong Guang and Xuanguang tombs were dug, Liu Cong's body was dragged out and beheaded, and Liu clan temple was burned. Since he became a general and Hanwang, he sent envoys to inform Li Moment, the secretariat of Jinsizhou, and called him a vassal of the Eastern Jin Dynasty. Liu is the prime minister, commander-in-chief of Chinese and foreign military, guarding Chang 'an. Hearing of Jin Zhun's rebellion, he personally led the army from Chang 'an to Pingyang, and Schleswig's elite was 50,000 to seek approval. Challenge accuracy, strengthen the wall and defeat it. Chibi proclaimed himself emperor and continued the Han Dynasty (3 18). In October, Liu Yao went to Chibi (now Chishichuan, northwest of Hejin City, Shanxi Province) and met Taibao Hu Yanyan and Taifu Zhu Ji who escaped from Pingyang. They advised Liu Yao to claim his title, so Liu Yao acceded to the throne and changed his position at the beginning of Yuan Dynasty. Zhu Ji led Stuart, Hu Yanyan led Sikong, followed by Qiu Fanlong. Taking Schleswig as the fu and general, adding nine tin, increasing the title of ten counties, and adding the first thirteen counties (the first three+increase 10= 13) to become Zhao Gong.

Liu Yao is Liu Yuan's nephew, and he belongs to the Liu family of Xiongnu after modu chanyu. Liu Yao's great-grandfather Liu Liang, his great-grandfather named Liu Fang, and his father Liu died prematurely, which is not recorded in history. Liu Yao lost his father at an early age and was adopted by Liu Yuan. He is clever and eager to learn, and is highly appreciated by Liu Yuan. Following Liu Yuan for many years, he became an all-rounder who was familiar with Chinese classics and riding and shooting skills. He has no ambition, but he is very talented. After the founding of the Han Dynasty, Liu Yuan successively held important positions and was trusted and reused by Liu Yuan and his son. Schleswig-Holstein rebelled and robbed Schleswig-Holstein to attack Pingyang town first. More than 100,000 Ba people, Qiang people and Jie people fell, and Leben moved to various counties (counties in Sizhou). Keyra Liu, the general of the Northern Expedition, and Liu Ce, the general of Beizhen (now Wanrongxi, Shanxi Province), the main envoy of the Han Dynasty, became a corner with Schleswig-Holstein, seeking gold approval.

365438+2008 1 1 month, Jin Zhun sent a servant to shoot Bu Tai to ride, serve and serve; The captive Tai was sent to see the leader of Obsidian Liu, in order to let Obsidian Liu know that the city did not mean to surrender, thus defeating Obsidian Liu's army. Yao said, "In the last years of the first emperor, the world was in chaos. Exercising the right of Iraq and Huo has made me here, and its contribution is great. Meet the master early, you should know that you will be appointed by the political Committee, and you will be saved from death! You came into the city for me, and you have this intention. " Too back in Pingyang, Jin Zhun didn't want to listen because he killed Liu Yao's mother and brother.

/kloc-from October to February, the left and right riders will be Qiao Tai, Wang Teng and Wei Jinkang. And kill Jin Zhun, push the ministers to give priority to Jin Ming, and send Bu Tai to spread the country and print it in Han Dynasty. Schleswig-Holstein was very angry. He marched to attack Ming, went to war in Ming, was defeated, and was held by Yingcheng. Schleswig sent the main force to attack Pingyang, and Jin Ming asked Liu Yao for help. Obsidian sent Liu Chang, the general of the crusade, to save him, but he was defeated by Schleswig.

Liu Yao also sent Keyra Liu and Liu Ce to meet Jin Ming, and fifteen thousand Pingyang women returned to Liu Yao with Jin Ming. Obsidian retreated to Suyi (Fengyi County in the Western Jin Dynasty, now seventy-five miles northwest of Baishui County). Soon, Schleswig captured Pingyang, burned down the palace, had Yuan and Cong's tombs repaired, buried more than 100 bodies under Liu Xie's hand, moved soldiers and musical instruments back, and returned home in triumph after being slaughtered there. Su Yi killed Jin, but Liu made friends. Liu Yao ordered Jin Ming to be killed, and Jin Ming's men, women and children killed him. Obsidian also sent Liu Yaying's mother Hu Shi to Pingyang and was buried in Yangling, posthumous title. Empress Dowager posthumous title announced that the Temple of Light was in the front and the Temple of Purple Light was in the back.

At this time, Liu Yao and Schleswig-Holstein have become the trend of drawing swords and loosening. However, due to Liu Yao's unstable foothold in Guanlong, he had worries at home and dared not turn against Schleswig immediately. He wants to give Schleswig the title of Taizai, the general and the leader of Teli, and make Schleswig the king of Zhao in the twenty-fourth county of Hanoi.

In February of the second year of Taixing (365,438+09), Fu and Pai Zuo Changshi offered Jie to the Han Dynasty, and Emperor Gaozu Liu Yao sent Guo Si to award Shi Le Taizai, who was named the Prince of Zhao, adding seven counties to the top twenty counties (65,438+03+7 = 20). Liu Yao told Wang You that after he returned, Cao Pingle, his roommate who came with Wang You, said to Liu Yao, "Fu sent Wang You and others here with sincerity on the surface, but in his heart, there was infighting. I hope you can come back and they will take it lightly." At that time, Liu Yao's strength was greatly weakened, and Liu Yao was afraid that Wang Yong would report to Schleswig. So Guo Si and Wang Yong were chased back, Wang Yong was killed in Baoshiyu, and the office originally granted to Schleswig was shelved. In March, Schleswig returned, and Wang's deputy Liu Mao fled home alone, detailing the cause of Wang's death. Schleswig said angrily, "My brother has served Liu wholeheartedly, which is beyond the duties of a minister. I left all their inheritance behind, and today they succeeded in trying to plot against me. Wang Zhao, Zhao Di, I can give it to myself, so I don't need them! " Ordered the killing of Cao Pingle's three families. So he ordered the imperial doctor, Fang Shang and Yu Shan to join the army and build Zhengyangmen. Since then, I have made enemies with Han and Zhao. Main entry: Battle of Zhaoping Daqin

After changing the state of Zhao, Liu Yao waged a long-term conquest war against the remnants of the Jin Dynasty in Guanlong and Bingzhou, Jiedi, Qiang and Ba, and moved hundreds of thousands of conquered ethnic tribes to Chang 'an, the capital of Zhao. During his reign, Han and Hu split (? ) policy, but at the same time actively adopt the policy of national integration and cultural assimilation. He proclaimed himself the emperor, showing that he was the orthodox ruler of the Han and Hu nationalities in the north, and asked his son Liu Yin to be Khan to rule the Hu people. Liu Yao actively promoted Confucianism in Zhao, founded Taixue and Primary School in Chang 'an, and hired famous scholars to teach Confucian culture. There were 1500 students at that time. He also established a tax system and implemented a feudal system. In this way, Liu Yao's State of Zhao showed a greater sinicization tendency than that of the Han Dynasty. Therefore, scholars believe that the pre-Zhao regime of Xiongnu Liu Jianli should be one of the feudal regimes in China, which is a combination of Han and Hu, and should not be despised by the prejudice of Han chauvinism.

Liu Yao's army marched into Xihe River and arrived at the camp by the river with 205,000 soldiers. For more than a hundred miles, the sound of bells and drums stirred the river. "Since ancient times, there has been no such thing as military power." Liangzhou was shocked, so Zhang Mao called Liu Yao a vassal, with cattle, sheep, gold and silver, prostitutes, treasures, pearls and jade articles and Liangzhou specialties. Liu Yao appointed Zhang Mao as the protector of the Western Regions and King Liang, and immediately moved troops. After the year of Zhao Si (322), Zhang Bin died. Since then, whenever he disagrees with the advisers around him, he will always think of Zhang Bin's original benefits and sigh: "Is it cruel for you to leave me and let me plan great things with these people?" Although he lost his best assistant in his life, it took Schleswig a few years to destroy Duan Pipi in Youzhou and Cao Ben in Qingzhou successively, and took advantage of the death of Zu Ti, the secretariat of Yuzhou in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, to seize the land of Yuzhou, Yanzhou and Xuzhou in the Huaihe River and the Eastern Jin Dynasty. In this way, Schleswig finally got the chance to make a comeback with his real opponent Liu Yao.

In the first month of the second year of Taining (seven years, 324), Shi Sheng attacked Zhao and Yin Ping, the former magistrate of Henan, in Xin 'an (now Xin 'an, Henan). Yin Ping was defeated and beheaded, and plundered more than 5,000 households in former Zhao. Since then, the people of Hedong County and Hongnong County have been in dire straits because of the two wars of Zhao and the attacks and plundering by the Japanese. Wang Teng, the commander-in-chief of the Western barbarians in the post-Zhao period, killed Cui Kun, the secretariat of Bing, went to Bing, Wang Zhanling, the party history, and surrendered to the former Zhao.

In May of the third year of Taining (eight years of Zhao, 325 years), the post-Zhao general stationed troops in Luoyang and invaded and plundered the area south of the Yellow River. Li Jue, the state secretariat, and Guo Mo, the satrap of Yingchuan, suffered repeated defeats and lacked food and grass, so they sent messengers to request attachment to the former Zhao. Liu Yao, the former commander of Zhao, sent Liu Yue, the king of Zhongshan, with fifteen thousand troops, and Hu Yanmo, the general of the town east, to lead the soldiers of Jingzhou and Sizhou from Xiaoshan and Lushui to the east, hoping to join hands with Li Moment and Guo Mo to attack together. Liu Yue conquered Jin Meng garrison and Liang Shi garrison, captured more than 5,000 heads alive, and marched into the siege of Shi Sheng during Jin Yong's period. Shi Hu, the Duke of Zhongshan in the post-Zhao Dynasty, took 40,000 cavalry from the elevation and fought Liu Yue in the west of Luoshui. Liu Yue was defeated and shot by an arrow, so he retreated to protect Liang Shi. Shi Hu built ditches and fences around Liang Shi to isolate it from the outside world. The soldiers in Liu Yue were so hungry that they killed their horses for food. Shi Hu attacked Huyanmo again and killed him.

Liu Yao personally led the rescue of Liu Yue, and Shi Hu led thirty thousand cavalry to meet him. Liu Hei, the former general of the former Zhao Dynasty, attacked Shi Cong, a Shi Hu department stationed in Baban, and defeated Shi Cong's army. Liu Yao is stationed in Jingu. At night, the army suddenly made a scene for no reason, and the foot soldiers scattered and fled, so they retreated to Mianchi. At night, the army was scattered again and Liu Yao returned to Chang 'an. In June, Shi Hu captured Liang Shi, captured Liu Yue and more than 80 generals under him, and more than 3,000 Bianqiang soldiers, all of whom were taken to Guo Xiang, and killed 9,000 Liu Yue soldiers. Shi Hu immediately attacked Wang Teng, who was stationed in Bing, captured and killed him, killing more than 7,000 soldiers. Liu Yao returned to Chang 'an, put on white clothes, stopped in the suburbs and cried and hanged himself. He didn't go to town until seven days later, and he got sick because of resentment. Guo Mo was defeated by Shi Cong again, leaving his wife and children to flee to Jiankang. Li Moment's soldiers secretly plotted against Zhao after surrendering. Li couldn't hold back for a moment, and also led the people back to the south. All his men fled on the road, only Guo Yong and more than one hundred people followed him and died in Luyang. Cui Xuan and Li had a long history and led another 2,000 foot soldiers to surrender to the late ruler Zhao. In this way, Sizhou, Yuzhou, Xuzhou and Yanzhou are all included in the post-Zhao Dynasty, and the eastern Jin Dynasty is bounded by Huaishui.

Liu Yao, the late master, named Yong Fu and Da, and changed him to the king of Nanyang. Wei Cheng set up Tai, and Xiongnu, Jie Jie, Xianbei, Qiang and other heroes were all responsible.

In May 327, Liu Lang, a former general of Zhao, led 30,000 cavalry to attack Yang Nan's enemies in Qiu Chi. If you can't win, you will rob more than 3,000 households and return. In the third year of Xianhe (Zhao 11th year (328)), the late ruler Zhao Zhongshan and Shi Hu led 40,000 people to the Western Expedition (now northwest of Jiyuan, Henan Province) and attacked the former Zhao Hedong. More than fifty counties should follow, so Shi Hu attacked Puban (now Yongji County, Shanxi Province). Liu Yao, the former commander of Zhao, sent a king from Hejian to station troops in Bian and Qiang to guard against Zhang Jun and Yang, and led Chinese and foreign land and water elites to rescue Puban and cross the Yellow River from the north. Shi Hu was afraid, led the army to retreat, and Liu Yao pursued him. In August, he chased Shi Hu in Gaohou (now wenxi county, Shanxi) and fought Shi Hu. Shi Hu was defeated, killed in the stone war, and the corpse pillow was more than 200 miles. Liu Yao seized hundreds of millions of military assets. Shi Hu fled to Chao Ge (now Qixian County, Henan Province). Liu Yao marched from Dayang (now southwest of Pinglu, Shanxi) to Shi Sheng where Jin Yong (now Luoyang, Henan) was stationed, and decided to drown them with water. He also sent his generals to attack Ji Jun and Hanoi respectively. After Zhao, the satrap Yin Moment of Xingyang and the satrap Zhang Jin of the Wild King all surrendered to Liu Yao. Guo Xiang, the capital of the post-Zhao Dynasty, was shocked.

Zhang Jun prepared an army to attack Chang 'an. Doctor Tai asked, "Although Liu Yao is heading east, his son Liu Yin is guarding Chang 'an, which should not be underestimated. Even if we do something small, if Liu Yao gives up the plan of the crusade and returns to the army to compete with us, it is hard to predict when the disaster will come. " Zhang Jun didn't give up.

In November of the same year, Queen Zhao prepared to lead an army to solve the siege of Luoyang by himself. Cheng Xia, the assistant, and others tried their best to persuade him: "Liu Yao's going into our territory alone is overwhelming. The king should not go out in person, once he goes out, it is difficult to be sure. " Schleswig-Holstein was furious. He pressed his sword and scolded cjay and others for going out. Guangxu was imprisoned before. At this time, his sins were forgiven and he was called to discuss. Schleswig said: "Liu Yao besieged and occupied Luoyang with the victory of a battle. Those mediocrities thought that the former Zhao army was unstoppable. Liu Yao led hundreds of soldiers to attack the ideal city, which could not be conquered in a hundred days. Soldiers in the army are tired and lazy. With our army's high morale and elite division, we can capture him in World War I. If Luoyang really falls and cannot be saved, Liu Yao will definitely fight to get Jizhou and sweep from the north bank of the Yellow River. I'm afraid my career will be over. Cheng Xia and others won't let me go. What do you think of Ai Qing? " Guangxu replied: "Liu Yao took advantage of Gao Hou's great opportunity to defeat Shi Hu. If he didn't advance, he would retreat. It can be seen that he won't make a difference. With your powerful majesty, you will advance towards him, and the other side will surely run away. Pacify the world and decide that at this moment, it is now or never. " Hearing this, Schleswig smiled and said, "Guangxu is right." So martial law was imposed inside and outside, and those who dared to remonstrate were beheaded. Life Shi Kan, Shi Cong, Taobao Yuzhou secretariat rate of existing scholars gathered in Xingyang, so that Zhongshan Gong Shi Hu occupied Shimen in March. Schleswig-Holt rode forty thousand people to Jinyong and crossed the Yellow River from Dadou. Schleswig said to Guangxu, "It is the best policy for Liu Yao to station troops at a high altitude and then set up obstacles in Luoshui. Sitting in Luoyang is equivalent to giving in. "

On the first day of December (Yihai), the post-Zhao armies will be reorganized into Gao, with 60,000 infantry and 27,000 cavalry. Seeing that former Zhao was unprepared, Schleswig was very happy. He pointed to the sky, then patted his forehead and said, "This is providence!" " He ordered his foot soldiers to take off their heavy armor, silence their horses, and travel day and night through secret passages, passing between Gongxian and xian county.

Liu Yao, the former master of Zhao, only cares about drinking and playing games with his favorite courtiers, and has no sympathy for soldiers. Some people around him tried to protest. Liu Yao was furious and thought it was a myth, so he beheaded the admonisher. It was not until I heard that Shile had crossed the river that I discussed strengthening the garrison in Xingyang and closing Huangmaguan. Soon, the soldiers patrolling in Luoshui fought with the post-Zhao striker, captured the prisoners of the Jie nationality and sent them out. Liu Yao asked him, "Did Schleswig come by himself? How many people are there? " Answer: "Your Majesty has come in person, and the army is extremely strong." Liu Yao's color changed, so the army lifted the siege of Jin Yong and deployed it to the west of Luoshui, with more than 100 thousand soldiers stretching for more than ten miles from north to south. From a distance, Schleswig-Holstein was even happier and said to the people around his attendants, "You can congratulate me." Schleswig-Holstein led forty thousand cavalry into Luoyang.

Liu Yao busy Chen Bing hundreds of dry Luoxi, Schleswig ordered Shi Hu to lead troops from Luoyang north to attack Liu Yao Zhong Jun in the west, and ordered Shi Kan to lead troops from the west to the north, with Liu Yao as the striker, and Schleswig attacked Liu Yao in Luoyang, and the former Zhao army was defeated. When Liu Yao retreated, his horse fell into a stone canal and fell on the ice. He was injured in more than ten places and was captured alive by Shi Kan. Before the defeat of Schleswig-Holstein, Zhao Jun beheaded more than 50,000 people. The order said, "I just want to catch one person." Now that this man has been captured, I specially ordered the soldiers to stop attacking and leave a way to surrender. "

When Liu Yao met Xerox, he said, "Stone King, do you still remember the agreement of re-door?" Schleswig asked Guangxu to say to Liu Yao, "What happened today was actually predestined by heaven. What do you have to say? " Yiyou (1 1 day) returned to Beijing. Let Shi Hu's son, General Shi Jia, lead troops to escort Liu Yao. Liu Yao was seriously injured, so he took a carriage and asked the doctor Li Yong to ride with him. Ji Hai (25th) returned to Guo Xiang, let Liu Yao live in Yongfeng Town, and provided him with prostitutes and concubines. Yan Bing surrounded him. He also sent Liu Yue, Liu Zhen and other clan men and women to dress up to see Liu Yao. Liu Yao said with emotion, "I once talked about my love for you. I always thought that you had already turned to dust, and the stone king was kind, so you were saved!" " I often feel guilty about killing a stone. Today's disaster is my destiny. "Stay for a day and then let them leave. Liu Yaosheng had nine sons, all of whom were crowned kings: Crown Prince Liu Xifeng, Changle Wang Liuqian and Taiyuan Wang Liuchen; Liu Chong sealed the king of Huainan, Liu Chang sealed the king of Qi, Liu Gao sealed the king of Lu, Liu Hui sealed the king of Chu, Liu Jian sealed the king of Linhai, Liu Yin sealed the prince and the king of Yong 'an, and later changed to the king of Nanyang.

Schleswig asked Liu Yao to write to his son Liu Xi to surrender. Liu Yao's letter to Liu Xi made Xi "talk to Minister Kuang Wei about the country and don't change my mind." Schleswig-Holstein killed Liu Yao.

In the first month of the fourth year of Xianhe (329, the twelfth year of Zhao), the former Prince Zhao was greatly frightened when he learned the military news that his biological father Liu Yao was captured. He consulted with Liu Yin, the king of Nanyang, and prepared to take refuge in Qin Zhou to the west. Senior minister Hu Xun said: "Although the king was lost, the territory remained intact and the soldiers did not defect. At present, we should concentrate on resisting the enemy. It is not too late to escape when there is no strength. " Liu Yin was very angry and thought it was disturbing the morale of the army, so he beheaded him, and then led the civil and military officials to flee to Shan Gui (then Tianshui County, Qin Zhou, now Tianshui, Gansu). Local military leaders also gave up the city they had been guarding and followed, and the Guanzhong immediately became chaotic. General Jiang Ying and Shu Xin, with hundreds of thousands of troops, holed up in Chang 'an, sent messengers to surrender to the marquis of Zhao, who sent Shi Sheng, a sergeant stationed in Luoyang, to Chang 'an.

After that, Zhao Jun set out from Luoyang and captured Chang 'an. In August, Wan Wang, Da Khan, Liu Yinshuai and other tens of thousands of troops sent troops to Chang 'an. Yin Jun is stationed in the middle bridge; After giving birth to a baby city, Shi Yin rode 20,000 to help. In September, after Zhao Jun broke Zhao Bingyi's canal, he fled back to Shangguan. Shi defeated Shangguan's guards in one fell swoop, captured Zhao's former governors, such as Wan, and killed more than 3,000 civil and military officials. More than 5,000 people were killed in five counties of Luoyang. Xiongnu Liu suffered heavy losses after this disaster, and the clan power almost did not exist.

(Original Zhao related matters atlas Image source:)