When Ye Shi was a teenager, his family was poor. "I moved from Longquan, Chuzhou to Ruian, and I was poor for three generations." His father, Ye Guangzu, is cheerful. He is ambitious but has not entered the official career. He takes teaching as his career. The year when his mother Du married the Ye family coincided with the flood, and all the utensils in the family were washed away by the flood. Since then, it has become more difficult. She moved to 2 1 place and "lived in poverty for more than 20 years". Du Shi is a hardworking and intelligent peasant woman. Born in Ryan, she is good at educating children, which greatly influenced Ye Shi in her childhood. 1 1 years old, Chen Fuliang, a famous Confucian, gave lectures in Zhangjia, Linyuan County, and Ye Shi often played in the Lins' home, so he got the opportunity to learn from Chen Fuliang. According to his own memory, he has been taught and benefited from Chen Fuliang for 40 years. Later, he studied under Nanxi in Yongjia, and made friends and asked about learning with celebrities such as Dai, Wang Nan, Chen Wu and Liu Feng at that time.
/kloc-at the age of 0/3, Ye Shi moved from Ruian to Yongjia (now Wenzhou, Zhejiang) with his father. At that time, there were frequent floods in southern Zhejiang, and Ye Jia suffered greatly. Young Ye Shi has no fixed place, wandering in Ryan.
At the age of 15, Ye Shi studied poetry and timely prose, which had a far-reaching impact on his academic life.
/kloc-at the age of 0/6, Ye Shi gave lectures at Baishi Beishan Primary School in Yueqing, Wenzhou, and worked for rice and beams. This kind of life has been maintained until the road for three years (1 167). Besides, there are Wang's masters Ye Shining, Lin Biao and Lin Biao. Avenue for five years (1 169), Ye Shi visited Xue in Jinhua and asked about his studies. Since then, letters have been exchanged frequently.
During the ten years from 19 to 28, Ye Shi's main activity was studying in Wuzhou. I studied in Zheng, and because of my poor family, I made a living in Lin 'an (now Hangzhou) Avenue for nine years (1 173) and went to imperial academy to study. In the first year of Xichun (1 174), Ye Shi bookmarked the Privy Council. In this book, Ye Heng comments on the general trend of the world, pointing out that the trouble of the world lies in that "the theory of humble Confucianism is above the imperial court, ignoring the knowledge of benevolence and righteousness, and rejecting sages without arrogance." Therefore, he hopes that he can take into account the changes in ancient and modern times, the right to harm, and make the country first in the world. Specifically, first, there is political hope: calling for the abandonment of celebrities, dismissing ministers who talk nonsense without verification, and advocating harmony and cronyism. Pay attention to Taiwan's admonition and be a secretariat. In terms of worshipping the cabinet, read the pro. Second, economic measures: according to revenue, the state is often used to control the country in order to relieve the people's power. Third, on the road to the army, we should entrust various sources to choose materials, inspire the courage of our soldiers, step up training without sending more troops, and reclaim land to replace the army's defeat. Four-point upper class, actively preparing for the northern expedition.
Ye Shi put forward the program of rejuvenating the country and further pointed out that the key lies in "sincerity", "reward" and "punishment" for politicians. Honesty means that when issuing orders, you must think about the big plan of giving birth to the people, and don't care about the joys and sorrows of the whole body. Reward refers to loving others, seeking the goodness of others, lifting others above the public and forgetting their ugly work. Punishment is to punish people's mistakes, make people's evil clear, and leave people precious and close. Later, Ye Shi wrote to the court many times, and the main points were mostly these contents.
Ye Shi was only 25 years old this year, and he was disappointed that this letter didn't get the response it deserved.
In the second year of Xichun (1 175), Ye Shi visited Lv Zuqian in Zhaomingshan, Wuyi, met Mao and Lv Zuqian, and met Zhou Bida again.
In the third year of Xichun (1 176), Ye Shijiao was born in Yueqing. In the fourth year of Xichun (1 177), Ye Shi married the daughter of Yongjia Gaoren. In the same year, Ye Shi was sponsored by Zhou Bida, passed the test of Cao, and was awarded an award.
Xichun won the second place in middle school in the fifth spring (1 178). Ye Shi criticized Xiaozong and Zaizhi in court confrontation. Although Xiaozong also tried to seek truth from facts, more than ten years have passed, but it has no effect. Wang Ye was content with a corner, and ordinary politics was abandoned today. He proposed not to follow the old rules, but to reform bad politics and recover lost ground.
In the same year, Wen Heping Jiangfu (now Suzhou) was awarded observation and promotion. On June 23, mother Du died of illness, and mother Ding was worried about her family.
In the autumn and July of the seventh year of Xichun (1 179), Chen Liang promised to go to Yongjia from Yongkang to meet with scholars such as Ye Shi and discuss the plan of studying.
In the eighth year of Zixi (1 18 1), Ye Shishou was appointed as an officer in Wuchang and went to Ezhou (now Hubei) to take up his post. In the autumn of the same year, he was recommended by Shi Hao of Shao Shi, and Xiao Zong ordered him to visit Beijing. Ye Shi applied for the province, and wrote to Zhao Xiong, the prime minister of Zhongshu, who refused to give up.
In the tenth year of Xichun (1 182), Ye Shi took the office of the Criminal Procedure Department of Zhexi Road as Pingjiang House. Many scholars from wuyue and other places came to consult. He closed the door to give lectures in Suzhou, trained a group of literati such as Teng Lang, Nan Zhou, Li Zhongfang and Xue Zhonggeng, visited many places of interest, and wrote poems such as Tiger Hill, Yun Qi Building, Lingyan and Closed the Door. In the twelfth year of Xichun (1 185), Ye Shi was called from Suzhou to the capital (Lin 'an). On the recommendation of the prime minister and the palace that participated in politics, he was changed to kyou-kan, and imperial academy was appointed as the chief officer, and was changed to Dr. imperial academy. He wrote more than forty manuscripts in response to the call.
In the fourteenth year of Xichun (1 187), Ye Shi went to the temple and went into the temple. In the performance, he argued that there were four difficulties and five essentials in running the country. The four difficulties are: country, discussion, talent and law; The reality is: many soldiers are weak, wealth is scarce, officials are not credible, the law does not appoint them, and qualifications are used instead of talents. Ye Shi said to Xiao Zong: "These five things are unshakable for the world, so today is the real disaster. This is not a time to follow the habit. Your majesty's duty is to tell the truth, tell the truth, judge right and wrong, and never abandon it. " The spirit of filial piety's early recovery has disappeared at this time, and there is nothing to do with this harsh advice, saying that he has a serious eye disease, and this ambition has disappeared. Tell anyone who can hold this position. Ye Shi once again advised Xiao Zong to be "sad for a long time". In the same year, in addition to Dr. Tai Chang, who was also the auditor of the records, he also wrote to Prime Minister Zhou Bida and recommended 34 people, including Liu Qingzhi, Lu Jiuyuan, Zheng Boying, Lv Zujian, Emperor Wen of Sui and Dai. These people "come at the drop of a hat." Ye Shi wrote an article recommending scholars, which had a strong response among intellectuals at that time. Zhu praised Ye Shi very much in his letter. Ye Shi exchanged letters with Zhu You during his tenure.
In the 15th year of xichun (1 188), lin li attacked Zhu, and Ye Shi appeared in the book "Distinguishing Zhu as a Langguan of the Ministry of War" to defend Zhu, saying that it was unreasonable to criticize Zhu Xi in the name of Taoism, which was a common way for villains to hurt loyalty.
In the sixteenth year of Xichun (1 189), in February, Xiaozong was in Zen, and Prince Zhao Dun acceded to the throne, becoming Guangzong. As Dr. Tai Chang, Ye Shi has discussed etiquette in advance. In May, Ye Shi was appointed as a doctor and still served as the censor of Shi Luyuan. As a "miscellaneous son of Emperor Guangzong", the country has six disadvantages, namely, the country is not good today, the people are not good today, the soldiers are not good today, the money is not good today, and the statutes are not good today. Ye Shi said: "If you don't know the meaning of governing the country, these six things will be harmful to the nature in the end, and people's hearts will be divided, so the discussion can't be reused." But there is still no response. After searching for himself, the secretary lang learned of the news (now Qichun, Hubei Province) and left Yongjia for his post in June, and sent it to Oujiang River, writing "Sending leaves on June 11th is just like sending them to Jiangling". After he took office, the court ordered Ye Shi to promote Huaixi Iron and Steel Metallurgical Company. In the third year of Shao Xi's reign (1 192), Ye Shi entered Beijing from qi zhou and was appointed as Shangshu.
At that time, Guangzong did not go to filial piety for a long time, and ministers strongly advised Guangzong to go to the Chinese Palace. Chen Fuliang wept bitterly in court and even asked Guangzong to go to China Palace. Too many students have also written books. In November of the third year of Shao Xi (1 192), Ye Shi and others went to the Chinese Palace, so they invited Guangzong to enter the palace, but Guangzong refused.
In June of the 5th year of Shao Xi (1 194), Emperor Taizong died of loneliness. Guangzong claimed that he was ill and didn't hold a funeral, which triggered a crisis in the state affairs. Zhao Ruyu, Ye Shi and others, through Han Tuozhou, invited Queen Wu to listen to politics, honored Guangzong as the emperor's father, and established Jia Wangzhao to expand the throne, making Ningzong, and Ye Shi moved to the country because of his merits. After Ningzong ascended the throne, a new struggle was launched in North Korea. Zhao Ruyu was the prime minister, and Han Biaozhou was very dissatisfied with his self-reliance. Ningzong only moved the Privy Council for his own sake. Ye Shi advised Zhao Ruyu to satisfy Han Biaozhou's wish for a festival, but Zhao Ruyu refused. Ye made every effort to make up for it, and the Ethiopian government paid the money and food for Huaidong's army. In September, I was called to Lin 'an, where I waited for Huan as a lecturer and arrived in October. In October, Ning approved Ye Shigong's post and left Lin 'an.
Since then, the struggle between Korea and Zhao has intensified. Han Biaozhou and a group of people around him refused to attack Zhao Ruyu, Zhu and Ye Shi. Zhao Ruyu was demoted to death in Hengyang, and Ye Shi was also implicated. Han Biaozhou said that the knowledge advocated by Zhu was "pseudo-knowledge". From banning "pseudo-learning" to opposing "anti-Party", the so-called "clearing the source of Party prohibition".
In the third year of Qingyuan (1 197), Ye Shi was disintegrated by suggestion Hu Yi, and was dismissed after being demoted by two posts. He was in charge of Chongyouguan, but Ye Shi refused and returned to Yongjia from Zhenjiang. /kloc-in October/February, the imperial court set up "pseudo-learning against Party membership", with a list of 59 people, among whom Ye Shi was one.
In the summer of the fifth year of Qingyuan (1 199), Ye Shi suffered from different diseases.
In the sixth year of Qingyuan (1200), Ye Shi was in Yongjia. In April, my father-in-law Mo died in Yongjia, and Ye Shi was unable to hold a funeral due to illness.
In the first year of Jiatai (120 1), Ye was transferred to Hunan for trial and took up his post with illness.
In the second year of Jiatai (1202), the ban on pseudo-learning and pseudo-party was relaxed. Ye Shi changed his knowledge of Quanzhou (Fujian).
In the third year of Jiatai (1203), Ye Shi took office. In September of the same year, he was called to the right and said to Ning Zong, "Harmony is the most important thing in governing the country, and harmony is the most important thing in doing things. I want people to forget my country, let my heart rest in peace in the past and repay you. " This statement was praised by General Ning. Authorized Assistant Minister of the Ministry of War to recommend three people: Lou Jian, and Huang Du. They are all county magistrates. 1 1 month 1 1 day, his father Ye Guangzu died of illness and Ye Shi returned to Yongjia.
In the fourth year of Jiatai (1204), Ye Shi compiled six volumes of External Draft in Yongjia. Main items: In the first year of Kathy's Northern Expedition (1205), Han Biaozhou added Zhang Ping as the state affairs of the army, and ordered people from all walks of life to secretly prepare for the northern expedition to Jin State.
In the second year of the Jubilee (1206), Ye Shi was called to Lin 'an after the expiration of the system, and put forward opposition to the Northern Expedition, but Han Biaozhou did not listen. In the letter to general manager Ning, he proposed "prepare before moving, defend before fighting" and changed Ye Shi to assistant minister of the Ministry of Industry. Hantuo Prefecture has decided to deploy the Northern Expedition Army. Ye Shiquan is an assistant minister of the official department and a straight bachelor's college. Ye Shili resigned from his part-time job and refused to draft a letter.
In May, sent a letter to the Northern Expedition. Ye Shi suggested keeping the river, but Han Tuozhou didn't listen.
In the same year, all the fourth armies of the Northern Expedition were defeated. Only Bi Zaiyu, deputy governor of Zhenjiang, and Lien Chan won, but they could not change the defeat. Ye Shi begged to control Jiangbei. In June, the court took Ye Shi as the treasury to control it, and built Kangfu along the river as the ambassador, and also controlled the states in the north of the Yangtze River.
In October, the nomads from Route 9 went south, and the general led the main force straight into the Yangtze River to confront Ye Shi. In the battles with Hezhou and Chuzhou, he used flexible tactics such as robbery to deal a heavy blow to the Jin people. At the end of the year, most of the Huaihe River and the nomads from Huaihe River left an army in Haozhou (now near Fengyang, Anhui Province).
In February of the third year of Jubilee (1209), the court entered Ye Shi as the ambassador of Bowen Pavilion and concurrently served as the ambassador of Jianghuai. Ye Shi settled in Jiangbei and built three fortresses in Jiangbei, namely, Dingshan, Guabu and Shibu, to collect refugees, establish a defense system and defend Jiangbei. While settling down in this land, he actively prepared for war. At that time, the court made peace with Jin, but Ye Shi thought it was unnecessary. In the first year of Jiading (1208), Ye Shi settled in Shui Xin and lived in Doumen. He gave lectures seriously 16 years, and wrote 50 volumes of preface to Xi Xue Ji Yan. Among the students are Wang Zhi, nephew of Premier Wang Huai, and Ke Dachun, a native of Huangyan. Scholars include Yongjia Siling, Yongjia Xue Shishi, Rui Jian and other celebrities, as well as scholars from Taizhou, Yuyao and Fujian. Liu Zai, a scholar in the Southern Song Dynasty, described Ye Shi's lecture and said, "Ye Shuixin is in Yongjia, and the outdoor regulars are full, so he can't bear to go because of his teachers and friends."
In the fourth year of Jiading (12 1 1), he became a Chinese doctor, was promoted to Jiangzhou Taiping Xingguo Palace, and won the ancestral temple. Later, he worked in the ancestral hall 13 years. /kloc-in February, Linda Gao died at the age of 52.
In the fifth year of Jiading (12 12), Ye Shi once again put forward the idea of defending the Huaihe River.
In the eighth year of Jiading (12 15), Yulong Wanshou Palace was promoted.
In the tenth year of Jiading (12 17), besides the China Pavilion, the Chongfu Palace in Songshan, Xijing was also upgraded.
In the 11th year of Jiading (12 18), he became a Chinese doctor. Serve the temple at home, write and give lectures.
In the 13th year of Jiading (12 19), he requested to be an official, but was not granted.
In the 13th year of Jiading (1220), Xue Xu was roughly written.
In the 14th year of Jiading (122 1), he served as a doctor of Dazhong, and in addition to Mo Bao's bachelor's degree, he was promoted to doctor of Qing Taiping Palace. Exit, not allowed.
In the fifteenth year of Jiading (1222), he was transferred to a doctor. Still at home in the temple, writing and giving lectures.
In the 16th year of Jiading (1223), in addition to applying for a bachelor's degree, he was promoted to Nanjing Hongqing Palace, begging for an official position, and in addition to Bao Wenge's bachelor's degree, he was transferred to a doctor's position. On the 20th of the first month (February1year), Ye Shi died in Yongjia at the age of 74, and was named Dr. Guanglu, while posthumous title was named "Wen Ding".