The division was formerly known as the bandit suppression army 1 column (1933, 10, organized as the Public Security Corps, 35th Division, 2nd Regiment, New 20th Division 1 Regiment). 1933 1 1 officially awarded the title of Tang Junde, the first division commander of the 95th Division of the National Revolutionary Army. The division was stationed in the border area of Henan and Hubei, and participated in the encirclement and suppression of the Red Army. 1May, 935, the division had two brigades, Cheng Ziyi and Xu Zhongyue.
1Feb. 936, Li Tiejun took over as a teacher. During the Xi Incident, the division was directly under the general command of the "Rebel Army".
After the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War, the division commander was replaced by Luo Qi, and at the same time, the division was incorporated into the eighth army sequence to participate in the Battle of Songhu. 1After the designation of the 8th Army was revoked in February, 1938, the division was transferred to the 92nd Army (1February, 1938, the army was established, with 2 1 Division and 95th Division under its jurisdiction).
194 1 year, when division commander Luo Qi was promoted to deputy division commander of the 37th Army (still serving as division commander), the division was transferred to the 37th Army. Because Roach trained his troops on the principle of "leading troops first, then helping them", he ranked first in the theater review of 194 1 and was known as "Dangyang Army" (meaning "Zhao Zilong's courage"). Later, this department was usually called "Zhao Zilong Branch". At this time, the division headquarters was stationed in Xiangyin.
65438+September 0942 He Xuchu took over as a teacher. 194465438+Duan Yun acting teacher in February. The division participated in the battles of Xuzhou, Changsha, Zhejiang and Jiangxi, Changde and Guiliu.
On April 37, 1945, after the military designation was revoked, the division was transferred to the 62nd Army. 1945 10 went to Taiwan Province province to accept the Japanese surrender. After the surrender, the war department of the division was attached to Baoding appeasement office.
In May 1946, the 62nd Army was reorganized into the 62nd Division, and the Division was reorganized into the 95th Brigade, with the brigade commander Duan Zhi. /kloc-in the summer of 0/948, the 62nd Division was reorganized, and after the 62nd Army was restored, the brigade was also restored to the 95th Division. At this time, the teacher is Guo Dong.
1September 1948, this division was subordinate to 17 army. However, after the establishment of the Corps Department, it was directly under the command of the Corps Department (so it was an independent 95th division), and the division was changed to Zhu Zhiyi.
After that, the division took part in the battle against Tashan. This division is the Guangdong Army, and it follows the tough style of Lao Guang. Unfortunately, we didn't talk about tactics. Under the strong firepower of the communists on the narrow front in Tashan, we charged in waves with the battalion as a group, causing heavy casualties. After the war, the division was evacuated to Shanghai via Tanggu and incorporated into the 75 th Army sequence to participate in the Shanghai campaign. 1949 in may, most of the troops of the normal university were annihilated in Shanghai, and the remnants were evacuated to Zhoushan led by the teacher Zhu Zhiyi.
1949 After the establishment of Zhoushan Defense Command in June, the remnants of the division were incorporated into the 87th Army sequence, and Zhu Zhiyi was promoted to the rank of commander and remained as the division commander. 1In May 1950, the division was evacuated to Taiwan Province Province, and 195 1 was laid off during the army reorganization in Taiwan Province Province.
Note: This division has not been affiliated with any military department since its establishment.
In addition, the word "independence" before the independent division is only used when the division is directly affiliated to the group army or corps, corps and the headquarters of * *. If it belongs to the army, the word "independence" will be abolished, which is different from the words "temporary establishment" and "new establishment". The "temporary" troops were set up temporarily in wartime and will be abolished after the end of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression. The concept of "new compilation" is the same as that of temporary compilation. The difference is that the new editor can get the title of formal teacher without being abolished. Of course there are exceptions. For example, in order to expand its power, Chen Cheng granted some temporary divisions to regular divisions and annexed them.
Attachment: Resume of the 95th Division Commander of the National Revolutionary Army:
Tang Junde (1888— 1960) was born in Shimen, Hunan. Graduated from Baoding Military Academy in the second phase. He has served as a trainee officer, platoon leader, company commander, staff officer, colonel, brigade commander, head of the officers' training regiment of the National Revolutionary Army, chief of staff of the National Revolutionary Army 1 Army, 1 Deputy Commander of the 22nd Division, 1 Brigade Commander of the 3rd Division, 1 Brigade Commander of the 2nd Division, Deputy Commander of the 3rd Division, 1949 escaped from Taiwan Province. 1960 10 died on1October 3rd.
Li Tiejun (1904-? ) Guangdong Meixian people, the word Wu language. Graduated from the first phase of Huangpu Military Academy. Successively served as company commander and battalion commander of the National Revolutionary Army, 1 head of the 3rd Division, 1 division brigade commander, 1 deputy division commander, 95th division commander, 1 division commander,/army commander, 76th army commander, Hexi garrison commander and Hexi District commander. 1949 escaped from Taiwan Province and served as a member of the "Central" Supervisory Committee and Deputy Minister of National Defense. After settling in the United States. 1998 is still alive.
Luo Qi (1904— 1975), a native of Rongxian, Guangxi, has vivid words. Graduated from the first phase of Huangpu Military Academy. Successively served as platoon leader of cadet company, captain of enlisted team area, staff officer of 6th Regiment of 2nd Division, battalion commander of 3rd Regiment of 27th Division, head of independent 1 5th Brigade1Regiment, deputy brigade commander of 30th Brigade, brigade commander of 6th Brigade of 2nd Division, division commander of 95th Division, deputy commander of 2nd Trainer, staff officer of special section of Army General Command, and senior staff officer of Military Commission, 65433. After escaping from Taiwan Province, he served as Secretary-General of the National Defense Conference and member of the Central Appraisal Committee. 1975165438+1October 18 died in Taipei.
He Xuchu is from Jingjiang, Jiangsu. He used to be the 95 th division commander, and the rest are unknown.
Duan Yun (1905-? ) Hunan Hengyang people, the word Xiangquan. Graduated from the fourth phase of Huangpu Military Academy. He has been the platoon leader and district captain of the enlisted corps, the company commander, battalion commander and head of the 53rd regiment of the 6th Army/KOOC-0/8 Division, the independent regiment of the 4th Route Army,/KOOC-0/Division, the 24th Division/KOOC-0/4 Division,/KOOC-0/2 Division's political training director,/KOOC-0. Unfortunately, the 95th brigade commander, the 208th division commander and the 87th army commander were reorganized, and Duan was appointed as the deputy commander-in-chief of the Taiwan Province Provincial Defense General, and was shot on suspicion of espionage.
Guo Dong, unknown.
Zhu Zhiyi (1909-? ) Du Yu, Jiangxi, named Yu Zi. Graduated from the sixth phase of Huangpu Military Academy. He has served as platoon leader, company commander, battalion commander, division chief of staff, deputy division commander, 1 deputy division commander of supplementary training division, division commander of 95th division, commander of 75th army, commander of 87th army, deputy commander of Penghu defense, deputy commander of logistics and deputy commander of Taiwan Province police. After his resignation, he served as the strategic adviser of the "Presidential Office" in Taiwan Province Province and the deputy director of the Kuomintang Party Department.
The order of teachers in the 95th division should be Duan Yun, Zhu Zhiyi, Zhang Boquan and Guo Dong. Changed to 16 division after coming to Taiwan.
1946165438+1October, Duan Zhi adjusted Zhang Boquan, the commander and brigade commander of the 208th Division (formerly the brigade commander of the 67th Brigade, and later the chief of staff of the 17 Corps; 2 1 division commander. 1949 65438+ 10 vote), transferred to the 62nd Division of Lin Weichou.
1September, 1948, Zhu Zhiyi, former director of the 2nd Division of the Brigade Commander's Security Bureau,1June, 1949, Zhu was transferred to the deputy commander of the 75th Army, and the division commander was changed to the former deputy commander. In the seventh period, it was the Army Military Academy, with Zhu Zhiyi as the deputy commander. During the defense war, he commanded the 283rd Regiment of Feng Zhaoan, the 284th Regiment of Zhou Shaofu and the 285th Regiment of Jiang in Shanghai. 1June, 950, the 95th division was reorganized into16th division in Taiwan, and Guo Dong continued to be the teacher.
1939 to 194 1 Changsha During the Third World War, Luo Qi, a native of Rongxian County, Guangxi, led more than 30,000 men from 95 divisions to lure the enemy to attack, then assembled the Japanese army and saved Changsha for three times. To this end, Roach became the first China soldier to be awarded the Medal of Freedom and Independence by President Roosevelt, Supreme Commander of the Allied Forces.