Li Langzuo is young and has not concealed that the Queen Mother is the Regent. Three generals, the brother of the queen mother, have long been in charge of military power, political affairs, political affairs. There is no hidden crime because it has been hidden for a long time, the DPRK is the national phase, the power is in the ruling and opposition, and the import and export of instruments means king. In April, the Song Dynasty sent Yuan Wailang, the minister of punishments, as the conferring envoy, Song Shouyue, the deputy envoy of the library, as the deputy envoy, and conferred Li Lang as the king of Xixia. Li Yuanhao's relics were presented to Master Liao. There was no concealment or corruption, and the second year was renamed the first year of Yan Siguo Ning. /kloc-in October/February, Xixia also sent envoys to the Song Dynasty to thank the book, and presented 50 horses and 50 camels each. In the Song Dynasty, a banquet was held in honor of Xixia envoys and gifts were given. At that time, the old resentment of Liaonan Wall refused to seal the postal book, and on the pretext that He Zheng of Xixia School was late, Xia Shi was detained and wanted to gather people to crusade. When Wuzang heard the news, he sent an emissary to the Liao Dynasty to observe the movement, and the emissary was detained again.
In July of Yan Sining's National Year (1049), Liao Xingzong was ashamed of being defeated by snow soldiers, and took advantage of the opportunity established by the new owner of Xixia, Li Langzuo, to personally levy. Xia Jun rushed into battle and lost all the way. In May of the following year, the Liao army surrounded Xingqing House, and the soldiers were looted. It also attacked the grain stall city in the northwest of Helan Mountain and robbed the summer grain storage. In the second battle of Helan Mountain in Liao and Xia Dynasties, Xixia suffered heavy losses and surrendered to Liao. From 10 to 12, Musashi sent envoys to Liao twice to make peace for Lang and asked to be a vassal and vassal of Liao, but Liao Xingzong refused to agree. However, in order to contain Xia and strengthen defense, Liao Xingzong laid heavy troops on the border. This move was a great deterrent to Xia, who sent envoys to Liao from time to time to present badges, pay tribute and provide horses and camels.
At the beginning of Li Lang's seizure of power, three generals, Norodom and Dudu, were stationed outside each holding Qiang Bing, and they had some scruples about not hiding anything. Three generals died one by one, and he did whatever he wanted. Wu Yinchong invaded the frontier fortress in Song Dynasty for many years, and Fu Sheng took over the road for three years (1055), and sent troops to occupy the fertile land west of Quye River in the northwest of Linzhou in Song Dynasty (now Quye River in Shaanxi Province), so that the people could plant it and earn their own income. The Song side made many representations and adopted the countermeasures of "fighting if forced, ploughing if delayed". None of the Tibetans believed in Buddhism, built temples to recite scriptures and did great Buddhist things. Recruiting tens of thousands of soldiers and civilians to build Chengtian Temple took five years and cost a lot.
Fu Sheng has been a teacher for four years (1056), and Li Langzuo is nine years old. He gradually became familiar with the world and often followed the good Buddha's mother to listen to Buddhist scriptures in the newly-built Xicheng Tiangong in Xingqing Prefecture. No collectors, luxury, good enjoyment. The market is often decorated with lights and colorful lights, and knights and guards go out to have fun at night. When Wu Zangshi was a nun in Tan Jie Temple, he first had sex with Li Shougui, a cashier who begged for money, and then committed adultery with Li Yuanhao's attendant baby. Therefore, Li Shougui tried to kill Musashi and his concubine. This year 10, Wuzang and his entourage ate too much and went hunting in Helan Mountain. On the way home at night, dozens of Fan Bing suddenly jumped out and killed Wukong and his guards. There is no hidden truth. Pang found that it was done. He was a lucky local minister. Li Shougui, who was in charge of patrolling the Quye River, truthfully reported the situation there to him and ordered the return of the occupied fields, thus forming a hatred. This is the best time for revenge. Pang didn't hide anything, and ordered the whole family to destroy one.
Fu Sheng was in power for four years (1056). Without Zang's death, he was afraid of losing power. The elder brother of the Queen Mother married her daughter to Li Lang Lang as the queen and took power. In the third year of B Capital (1059), Li Langzuo began to participate in politics. He saw Musashi bossing around the court and became increasingly dissatisfied with his autocratic power. Pang had nowhere to hide, so he killed Liu Zhai's cronies Gao and Mao for an excuse. Li Lang knew it was for him, and he was deeply dissatisfied with the failure of deliberately hiding the wrong pet, so he condescended to become bosom friends with the wrong enemy general. Li Langzuo had an affair with Pang's daughter-in-law, Liang, and later Pang and his son conspired to kill Li Langzuo. Liang's regime changed, and Zuo, with the support of General Man and others, executed Wu Pang and his family and killed his wife without Tibetans, ending the situation of no Tibetan monopoly.
Determined to run the capital of country B for five years (106 1 year), Li Lang personally took charge of the national government, made Liang Jia the queen, and appointed Liang Yi, the younger brother of Queen Liang, as his family. Began to implement the pro-Song policy. In May of the same year, Lian finally settled the dispute over the border of Quye River that existed for many years between Xia and Song Dynasties. In July, Li Langlian learned that the Liao Dynasty would take about G soldiers from Hexi. So, I sent an envoy named Yu to pay tribute to the Song Dynasty, and "invited the Shang Princess" to help the Song Dynasty, but I refused. 10, Li Lang wrote to Song Renzong, saying that he envied the clothes of the Central Plains, and next year he should wear the clothes of the Central Plains to meet the messengers of the Song Dynasty. Song Renzong allowed him.
In the sixth year of B (1062), the Military Supervision Department was changed to Bao Tai Army, Shizhou Military Supervision Department to Jingsai Army, Weizhou Military Supervision Department to Xiangwu Army, and Military Supervision Department to Yong Army. He sent people to offer local products to the Song Dynasty, calling himself the ambassador of Xuanhui South Hospital. This is not a title suitable for Xixia in Song Dynasty. Don't let Li Lang overstep his title, let him abide by the imperial edict. Lian got the official script stone carvings of imperial poems and presented them to fifty horses in the Song Dynasty. He also asked the Song Dynasty for the Nine Classics, Tang Shi, Yuan Gui and the etiquette of the Song Dynasty. Song Renzong gave the Nine Classics to Lian and returned his horse.
In the first year of A.D. (1063), a petition was sent to restore the monopoly market in the Song and Xia borders, which was not allowed in the Song Dynasty. Then, Lang sent Wu Zong and others to congratulate Song Yingzong on his accession to the throne. The Song Dynasty treated them badly, and since Wu Zong felt indefensible, he stopped talking. In the Song Dynasty, Li Zhao was asked to punish him. In the autumn of this year, Xixia sent troops to Jingyuan, where they plundered the residents and slaughtered tens of thousands of people and livestock. In the Song Dynasty, Wang Wuji, Si Wen's envoy, was sent to Xixia to question Lian, but Lian did not accept it.
In the second year of Song Gonghua (1064), Xia's envoy Wu Zong went to the first month of Song Qing and had a dispute with Song's envoy. Ambassador Song claimed that "one million soldiers should be driven into Helan's lair". After listening to it, Lian decided that the Song Dynasty insulted Xixia and decided to defend his self-esteem by force. In July this year, Zong Yi led tens of thousands of troops to attack Qin Feng, Jingyuan and other states in the Song Dynasty. In the next two or three years, Xixia's attack continued. But these seem to be just warnings that the Song Dynasty must respect Xixia. During the war, Xixia sent envoys to the Song Dynasty. Li Langlian tried to find a support point for Xixia in the relationship between the three countries; There was no falling out with the Song Dynasty, lest the Song Dynasty completely cut off the trade of old-age gifts and let the Liao Dynasty take advantage of it; It is also to show the strength and dignity of Xixia to the Song Dynasty. In August of four years, Lian led Buqi to besiege Dashuncheng (now northeast of Huachi, Gansu Province), wearing silver armour and felt hat, and personally came to the front to supervise the war. Song Jun's arrows rained down, and he was shot through his armor by a blast of air, so he survived. After a month, another messenger was sent to ask Song for a gift of time and age. When he sent a letter of condemnation in the Song Dynasty, he lost no time to ensure the fulfillment of the previous contract and the relations between the two countries returned to normal.
In the first month of the third year of Gonghua (1065), Li Langzuo attacked Song Qingzhou again. In the Song Dynasty, Wang Wuji, your deputy envoy, was booed, but even ignored him. Instead, he Zheng was sent to let Li Maoxian present his watch and blame the border officials in the Song Dynasty. At the same time, it lured familiar households in Shaanxi in Song Dynasty to invest in Xixia. In March, he sent right-wing lawmakers to attack the security forces and entered Shunningzhai. In August, Jingyuan was disturbed again. 1 1 month competed with Song Jun for Tonggu Fort outside Weirong Fort of Deshun Army.
For four years (1066), the company sent troops to attack Dashuncheng on a large scale, divided troops to besiege Rouyuan Village, set fire to Quqi Village, and surrounded Duanmuling. Song dynasty repelled Xixia and sent envoys to ask Lian. In March, even offering property to apologize, the Song Dynasty gave even 500 silks and 520 silver. Since Li Lang came to power, he has never stopped attacking the Song Dynasty by force. On the one hand, he did not give up his contacts with the envoys of the Song Dynasty, but still sent envoys to pay tribute to the Song Dynasty on the occasion of Zheng Dan and Shousheng Festival as usual, in order to obtain gold and silk from the Song Dynasty and trade in the capital of the Song Dynasty. I am sure that shortly after Arrow fled back to Dashuncheng in the Song Dynasty, in October, he sent envoys to the Song Dynasty to "please pick up your clothes at the right time" and asked for gifts at the end of the year.
Five years after the death of Gonghua (1067), Li Langzuo trapped General Song of the security army (now Zhidan, Shaanxi) and killed him. He also attempted to conquer the Tubo in Hehuang, lost peace with Liao, and led his troops to attack Tang Cheng (now Xining, Qinghai). Tibetan leaders Zanghuama and Muzheng surrendered one after another, consolidating the southern Xinjiang of Xixia. He attached himself to the Liao Dynasty and paid tribute to the Uighur monks, the Golden Buddha and the Sanskrit.
Just as we were dealing with the ministries of Song, Liao and Tubo and making great achievements in domestic and foreign affairs, Li Langyou died in December of the fifth year, at the age of twenty-one. Posthumous title buried Zhao Ying in Anling, and his son Li Bingchang succeeded him after his death.
As for political actions, the government has been in power for five years (106 1 year), and it has not concealed that Pang and his son plotted to kill Li Langzuo and seize the throne. The innocent daughter-in-law Liang exposed the plot to Li Langzuo. With the support of General Mamba, Li Langzuo killed the innocent Pang and his son to take charge of the state affairs, and married Liang as the queen, taking the younger brother of the queen as the phase.
At the beginning of the pro-government, Lian announced that he would vote instead of. The following year, I asked the Song Dynasty for Nine Classics, Yuangui Bookstore and Ritual System. Two years later, the Tang Dynasty restored Li's surname. And asked the Han people to wear clothes.
The following year, Lian added Fan and Han. The new Han officials include Shangshu, Assistant Minister, North and South Ambassadors, and Bachelor of Calligraphy, while Fan officials have added Nie and other posts.
In the year of diplomatic relations, Li Lang Company returned the cultivated land 20 miles west of Quye River to the Song Dynasty, and sent envoys to demarcate the border with the Song Dynasty.
In the first year of Gonghua (1063), Lian requested the Song Dynasty to resume monopoly trade. During the Song and Xia Dynasties, as early as the Li Deming period, Bao 'an Army (now Zhidan, Shaanxi) and Zhenrongjun (now Guyuan, Ningxia) set up monopoly markets. Due to the continuous invasion of Song territory during the dictatorship, the Song side closed the monopoly market, which had a great impact on Xixia economy, and it was most urgent to restore the mutual market.
People comment on Liao history: Northwest scholars Ma and Yuan Hao are brave, but they can make the Tangut, block divination and cover mountains and rivers, which will help them gain power.
"Xixia Shushi": I am afraid that I was born less than a week ago and was suddenly hit by a big accident: the three will divide and rule, and the potential is stronger than the chicken; Matriarchy is like crouching tiger, hidden dragon; Elbows and underarms are difficult to maintain; Qidan soldiers entered Helan; The voice of home brings humiliation to the wall and confusion of state affairs. Qiu Shi, it's in jeopardy! And a few years later, that is, you can personally take over the major policies and military power. Seeing is believing, saying what you say will be done, investigating Pang's rebellion will be punished, obeying Han's etiquette is more vulgar, and demanding that Chinese and Korean classics use Chinese style. These are the failures of Yuan Hao's pioneering management for decades. I'm sorry I didn't hide it when I killed him, but I framed Liang's family, and lewdness ruined human relations. If I don't have a good method, I am not good at it.
Yu: As a monarch, Lian Zun Han changed his manners and tried to endow Confucian classics with China culture. However, this is a new trend that Yuan Haowen never had when the People's Republic of China was founded, and it is a manifestation of the strengthening influence of the Han nationality in the process of national integration.
Bai Shouyi: Although we got rid of our consorts' interference in politics, we still pursued the policy of invading the Song Dynasty.
Denis Twitchett: Contemporary Han literati tried their best to vilify him, describing him as a stubborn, reckless and reckless young man and the black sheep of Yuan Hao.
Yimei: This young man ascended the throne at the age of one, and has been in power for several years, but he has made great contributions to the civil affairs of Xixia.
Family members, parents and father: Xia,.
Mother: Xuan Mu Huiwen (the queen who didn't hide anything) didn't hide her family: her sister who didn't hide the truth.
The wife didn't hide the queen: the daughter who didn't hide greed was abolished and killed.
Empress Liang: * * *, after Li Liang faked her death, she took power in Xixia as the empress dowager 18, and was named "Gong Xian Empress" by posthumous title.
Children and sons
Xia and Li Bingchang: Empress Liang.
daughter
Li, Princess, Empress Liang, titles to be tested. In the fifth year of Xining in the Northern Song Dynasty and the third year of Xixia National Day (1072), Empress Liang, who was in charge of politics, invited her daughter to marry Lin Yibi, the son of Dong Zhan, the leader of Xifan.
Historical Records of the Song Dynasty Volume 485, Biography 244.
Liao History Volume 1 15 Biography No.45