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Brief introduction of Gong Zizhen's life
He Zizhen (1792- 184 1) is a modern thinker and writer. The word "Er Yu" is also a word. Later renamed Yi Jian, the word Ding Bo; It was renamed Gongzuo, Ding 'an, Yu () Shanmin and Renhe (now Hangzhou, Zhejiang). Resume: ① Before I was 20 years old, I studied Confucian classics and literature with my mother and grandfather Duan Yucai at home. 65 years old, 438+03, writing emotional arguments; 65,438+05 years old, compiling poems; 65,438+09 years old, lyrics by voice; 265,438+0 years old, compiled three volumes of Huairenge Ci and two volumes of Chizen Ci. Shows a unique talent. (2) After passing the provincial examination, I will be an official (20-28 years old). 18 19 failed in the exam, 1820 served as cabinet secretary. Here, I have studied Liu's Biography of the Ram, and his works are full of hurtful words. ③ From age 29 to death. After losing the election, he took six exams. At the age of 38, he began to learn and continued to hold a humble official position. At the age of 48, he resigned and returned to the south. At the age of 50, he died suddenly at Yunyang Academy in Danyang. During this period, I wrote many comments and put forward some reform suggestions. Some famous poems and essays were also written during this period, such as Shanghai Miscellaneous Poems and The Story of Sick Plum Restaurant. Political academic thought: deeply aware of the serious crisis at home and abroad in the late Qing Dynasty, he advocated political reform and resisted foreign aggression. The road of academic thought: learning orthodox textual research-severely criticizing orthodox textual research-resolutely abandoning textual research-accepting modern Confucian classics-advocating practical application. Literary influence: His articles are different from Tongcheng School's prose and Tang and Song Dynasty's prose, but they inherit the new development of pre-Qin and Han Dynasty's prose, form a new trend, and are idols worshipped by new bachelors.

Reference: n 3 18/edu/ Frija/cz/JNJ/rjbxjcywxc/200605/edu _ 340056