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Brief introduction and deeds of wang jian.
Ousen Wang

Wang Jian, a native of Dongxiang (now the northeast of Fuping County, Shaanxi Province), was an outstanding strategist in the Qin Dynasty, and was another famous soldier in the Qin State after Bai Qi. Together with his son, Wang Ben, he made great contributions in assisting Qin Shihuang to unify the six countries. Except North Korea, the other five countries were destroyed by Wang Jian and his son.

As a teenager, Wang Jian loved the art of war and worked for Qin Shihuang. In the eleventh year of the first emperor (236 BC), Wang Jianling led an attack on Zhao Kuihe (now Heshun, Shanxi), pulled out nine cities and seized the Zhangzhao River Basin. In eighteen years, he attacked Zhao again, which lasted for one year. The capital of Zhao was captured, the king of Zhao moved the capital, the king of Zhao surrendered, and Zhao became a county of Qin. The following year, the prince sent Jing Ke to assassinate the king of Qin. The king of Qin sent Wang Jian to attack the state of Yan, and defeated the main force of Yan in the west of Xiao. The prince fled to Liaodong, and Wang Jianping set Yanji and returned home in triumph. Qin ordered Wang Ben, the son of Zhan Mu, to strike back at Chu, and Wei surrendered, so he decided on Wei's land.

The state of Qin swept the six countries, and was like a bamboo, destroying the Sanjin, breaking the Chu army several times, and the prince fled. Qin Shihuang wanted to destroy Chu, and fell in love with Li Xin, a brave young general of Qin. He thought he was smart and brave. Li Xin once led thousands of troops to pursue Yan Taizi Dan to Yanshui, and finally broke the Yan army and captured Taizi Dan. Qin Shihuang once asked Li Xin how many troops he needed to break Chu. Li Xin said two hundred thousand. Qin Shihuang asked Wang Jian again, and Wang Jian said, "It must be 600 thousand." The first emperor said, "General Wang is old, so why are you afraid? General Li is strong and brave, and his words are also. " (Historical Records, Biography of Wang Jian and Tian Lei) So he sent Li Xin and Meng Tian to attack Chu in the south with 200,000 troops. Because the king of Qin didn't use his words, Wang Jian resigned under the pretext of illness and returned to Pingyang for the aged. At this time, under the leadership of Li Xin, Qin Jun attacked Heping (now north of Heping, Henan Province), and Meng Tian attacked Beiqiu (now Linquan, Henan Province), and defeated the Chu army. Li Xin attacked Yan and Ying again, and both armies were broken. So, he led the troops to the west and joined the Meng Tian army in Chengfu (now north of Pingdingshan, Henan). Xiang Yan's Chu army seized the opportunity to accumulate strength, followed Qin Jun for three days and three nights, finally broke Li Xin's army, captured two camps, killed seven captains, and Qin Jun fled.

When Qin Shihuang heard that Qin Jun had failed, he flew into a rage. Let him know that Wang Jian really has a vision, so he personally went to Pingyang to apologize to Wang Jian and said, "I didn't listen to the general. Li Xin finally humiliated Qin Jun. Now that the Chu army is advancing westward day by day, how can the general have the heart to turn his back on me?" Wang Jian declined politely and said, "The old minister is sickly and violent and chaotic. I hope the king will choose another good general. " The first emperor insisted that Wang Jian lead the army. Wang Jian said, "If you don't want to use the old minister, just give me 600 thousand troops." Qin Shihuang agreed, so Wang Jian led 600,000 Qin Jun to attack Chu, and Qin Shihuang personally sent generals to Bashang. Before Wang Jian went out, he asked for a variety of fields and gardens. The first emperor said, "Since the general has sent troops, why should he suffer from poverty?" Wang Jian said: "For the Wang Department, although it has made great achievements, it will not be sealed in the end. Therefore, when the king approaches the courtiers, he will ask for more fertile fields and gardens in order to buy homes for his descendants. " The first emperor smiled. After Wang Jian's army arrived at the pass, he sent messengers back to the DPRK for fertile land five times. Some people think that the general's reward is too much, but Wang Jian said, "The king of Qin is rude and distrustful, and now he has given me all his national strength. I have to invite more Tian Jia as the legacy of my descendants to stabilize my family and reassure the king of Qin. "

Wang Jian came to attack Chu instead of Li Xin. When Chu heard that Wang Jian had assembled 600,000 troops, he also tried his best to send China troops to resist the State of Qin. As soon as Wang Jian's army arrived, they held their ground and refused to take part in the war. Chu Jun challenged again and again, but Qin Jun never quit. Wang Jian asked the soldiers to rest and bathe every day, arrange meals to appease them, and eat with the foot soldiers at the same time, in order to save their strength and consume the enemy for the last desperate battle. Soon, Wang Jian asked the soldiers what to do for entertainment, and someone replied, "Throw stones and compete in the long jump." So Wang Jian ordered to send troops. The Chu army challenged Qin Jun several times, but they all marched eastward. Wang Jian took this opportunity to send his troops to attack, defeat the Chu army, catch up with Qinan (now southeast of Suzhou, Anhui Province), slay the general Xiang Yan (saying that Xiang Yan committed suicide), and the Chu soldiers fled. Qin pursued victory, pacified Chu cities in one year, captured the king of Chu, and finally became a county of Qin. Wang Jian then led his troops to conquer and win. Because of his merits, he was promoted to Wu Chenghou.

In the twenty-sixth year of Qin Shihuang, Qin unified China. The history books say that "Wang and Meng contributed a lot to later generations." (Biography of Historical Records, Wang Jian and Tian Lei)

In Qin Shihuang's war to unify the six countries, there was a great general named Wang Jian.

Wang Jian was born in Zhongyang County, Guanzhong during the Warring States Period. At that time, the princes competed for hegemony. In order to compete for land and people, countries are intrigued, waging wars everywhere, burning and looting, shuddering, and causing untold suffering. Looking at the devastated and sorrowful land, the slaughtered and displaced people, Wang Jian was very sad when he was a teenager. He is determined to practice flying martial arts, read the art of war, serve the country in the future and pacify the world. Just turned 18 years old, Wang Jian signed up for work and galloped on the battlefield. Because of Wang Jian's bravery and cleverness, he has repeatedly made remarkable achievements. Qin soon promoted him to general, commanding hundreds of thousands of troops. Wang Jian lived up to the love of the king of Qin, strategizing and repeatedly making surprise attacks. Even pulling out the nine cities of Zhao, beheading more than 100,000 people, conquering Handan, the capital of Zhao, and capturing the king of Zhao alive. Then move eastward, cross the river and defeat the Yan army. Wang Jian became famous from then on, and when he heard his name, all the vassal States were frightened.

The king of Qin was ambitious and determined to pursue the victory, "continue the strength of the six countries, strengthen the strategy and calm the internal affairs", annex the six countries and realize the great cause of reunifying China. After Zhao Yan was destroyed, the king of Qin actively prepared to crusade against Chu. But Chu is not Zhao Yan. It is located in the south of the Yangtze River, with vast territory and abundant resources. It is a powerful opponent. This time, the king of Qin had to be extra careful. So who should be chosen to lead the expedition in order to be foolproof and successful in one fell swoop? After repeated screening, the King of Qin thinks that only two people can be competent: one is Li Xin, who is young and promising, and the other is Wang Jian, a veteran who has experienced many battles and is far-sighted. Weighing the pros and cons, both have their own pros and cons, and the king of Qin hesitated for a moment. Ministers are also fair and have their own opinions, but they cannot reach an agreement. So the king of Qin decided to face the two of them personally before making a decision. The king of Qin sat in the temple and asked Li Xin, "How many people does it take to attack Chu?" Li Xin swaggered and confidently replied, "But it's only 200 thousand!" Qin Wang asked Wang Jian again. Wang Jian pondered for a moment and replied, "In my opinion, it must be 600,000 troops." The king of Qin listened thoughtfully for a while, then smiled and said to Wang Jian, "General Wang is old after all." The king of Qin immediately appointed Li Xin as commander-in-chief and went out to crusade against Chu. Wang Jian looked at the king of Qin and was convinced of Li Xin who was headstrong. He was bound to fail. He wanted to remonstrate, but he was afraid of arousing the suspicion of the king of Qin and causing death. He asked the king of Qin to retire and go home. The king of Qin thought that Wang Jian was old and useless. After a few commonplaces, he didn't want to stay.

Today, Li Xin led an army of 200,000 troops to the State of Chu. In the roadside pavilion, the king of Qin personally bid farewell. Li Xin was flattered and said to the king of Qin, "Don't worry, Your Majesty, Chu is only a tiny place, and I will succeed soon. The king just needs to wait for good news in the palace. " Li Xin looked at the king of Qin abandoned Wang Jian, so highly of himself, I was a little complacent. Li Xin swaggered all the way and didn't take Chu Jun seriously. Chu Jun saw xin, youthful, so arrogant, heart unknowingly exulting. They deliberately drew the enemy deeper and pretended to retreat. Li Xin is eager for success, underestimating his enemy and recklessly advancing. ChuJun escape from reality, make a detour, take the opportunity of surprise attack, cut off the rear road, so that can't take care of the fore and aft, even cut Qin Jun seven general, Li Xin was trapped in the encirclement of ChuJun. Thanks to people's desperate rescue, he was able to escape. The king of Qin was very shocked to hear the news. Only then did he suddenly realize that he deeply regretted that he was blind and had used the wrong person, which chilled the old general. The king of Qin personally led troops to Pingyang, Wang Jian's hometown, to apologize to Wang Jian. Wang Jian was absent on the pretext of illness. The king of Qin waited in Pingyang for three days. Knowing that Wang Jian was angry, the King of Qin repeatedly made amends and said, "I trusted Li Xin and made a big mistake, which is irreparable. Today, Chu's morale is flourishing and the country's survival is at stake. Can the general be indifferent? Even if the general is angry with me, can he ignore the overall situation of the country for his hatred? If so, even if I really see the wrong person. " But Wang Jian still refused to reply. The king of Qin pondered for a moment and thought: According to the general, it should not be like this, so he said, "Does the general have anything to hide?" Just say it, and I'll agree. Wang Jian said, "If your majesty must fight, there must be 600 thousand troops." The king of Qin readily promised.

Wang Jian accepted the order of the king of Qin and set out from his hometown Qiankou Village the next day. However, the king of Qin was still not at ease and personally said, "Your Majesty has decided to marry Princess Huayang to the general." The princess greeted her that day and they got married where they met. Wang Jian had already understood the intention of the king of Qin and commanded hundreds of thousands of troops to go south for more than forty miles. Unexpectedly, Princess Huayang and one hundred beautiful women have already arrived in Nanyuan, Pingyang County. The city of Wang Jianwei lined up troops and rushed to hold a wedding with Princess Huayang. Later, people called the earth tableland where Wang Jian married Princess Huayang Huayang as Huayang tableland. To commemorate this great event, the local people also built a temple named Huatou Temple for Princess Huayang in Huayang Plateau.

Although the king of Qin invited Wang Jian to participate in the war and promised him to command 600 thousand troops across the country, he was somewhat uneasy. Because Wang Jian almost commanded the whole country this time, it is not easy to overthrow him, but it is not easy to make it clear. He just secretly sent people to observe Wang Jian's actions. Wang Jian also knows that the king of Qin is not at ease with him, but for the sake of the country, he can only bear the burden of humiliation. "The Art of War" said: "People who share the same desire will win." Wang Jian, the king of Qin, doubts me and is bound by me. Even with an army of 600 thousand, it is difficult to use it freely. In order to dispel the doubts of the king of Qin, Wang Jian wrote to the king of Qin many times during the March, saying that he would promise to give him a beautiful house with fertile land and return to his hometown after capturing Chu. The king of Qin saw Wang Jianxin leading his hometown and retired in his later years. He was full of joy and promised again and again: "Good, good!"

Wang Jian dispelled the doubts of the king of Qin and commanded the army to capture Chu in one fell swoop. When Wang Jian returned triumphantly, the King of Qin had given Wang Jian the beautiful land and beautiful Fiona Fang of today's Six Songs. Because the land here is flat and the geology is fertile, it is called Mei Tian, hence the name Meiyuan.