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Brief introduction of Zongshe Party
Zongshe Party is a political organization in China in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China. Its official name is "Constitutional Maintenance of Monarchy" and it is composed of Manchu nobles.

19 12 65438+10/2, in order to fight the revolution of 1911, Liang Liang, Yu Lang, Puyi, Zai Tao, Zaize and Tie Liang of the Qing Dynasty held a secret meeting, which was held in June+10 in 65438. They conspired to overthrow Yuan Shikai, the Prime Minister of the Cabinet, and formed a cabinet with Yu Lang and Zaize. Tie Liang became the commander-in-chief of the Qing army, and then fought to the death with the Southern Revolutionary Army. Yuan Shikai instructed the Beijing-Tianjin League branch to assassinate the leader of Zongshe through Wang Jingwei. 65438+1On October 26th, the alliance killer Peng killed Liang Bi. In Beijing, the Manchu dignitaries were frightened. /kloc-in February, the Qing emperor Xuan Tong announced his abdication. The Zongshe Party was dissolved. The reactionary organization that restored the Qing Dynasty supported by Japanese imperialism. 1965438+In April 2004, after the Japanese government formed its cabinet for the second time, it strongly supported the Manchu-Mongolian independence movement. 1965438+The Zongshe Party, a restoration organization of the Qing royal family dissolved in March 2002, was established in Japan, with branches in Tokyo and Dalian. Its main members are Prince Su, Prince Gong Puwei, Governor of Shaanxi and Gansu, Mongolian aristocrat Babuzabu, Japanese, Tuyaman, Yamada Xiu, Ruolitaro and so on. Prince Susanti, who lives in Dalian, led the activities of Dalian Branch. Together with Chuan Dao Su Lang, he planned to surrender the rebels in Dalian, Anton (now Dandong) and Piziwo. 19 16 In March, the Zongshe Party "Qin Wang Jun" was established to carry out military activities in coordination with the "Second Manchu-Mongolian Independence Movement" initiated by Japan. Chuan Dao and others thought that Zhang was the biggest obstacle to realize the Manchu-Mongolian independence movement, so they decided to get rid of him by assassination, and then took advantage of the chaos to enter Fengtian City, making Northeast China the world of "Zongshe Party". 19 16 in may, doi, Japan, received a secret order to get rid of Zhang, and immediately went to the affiliated place of Fengtian Manchu Railway to gather the Japanese ronin Ida Jun's help and the chef colonel to form the "Manchu Death Squad". 1965438+On May 27th, 2006, Prince Zairen, the younger brother of the Japanese Emperor, returned to Japan from Russia via Fengtian. Zhang is going to Fengtian Station to see him off. On his way home, Zhang passed by a small west side door and was suddenly attacked by a bomb. When Zhang realized that something had changed, he immediately jumped out of the carriage, jumped on horseback, and exchanged coats with the guards at a very fast speed. Then, under the protection of cavalry, they returned to Hutong from the west side door and ran back to the general's office through the big west side door. When Zhang passed the Fengtian Library, a man suddenly ran out of the library door and threw a bomb at Zhang. As Zhang's flying horse flew, the bomb exploded behind Zhang, and air billow only blew off Zhang's hat. Zhang rushed back to the headquarters, set up a machine gun at the door, and the guard was also urgently called up and put on alert. The assassination taught Zhang an important lesson, making him understand that he must beware of the Japanese. At the same time, the second Manchu-Mongolian independence movement failed because of the change of Japan's China policy. The disintegration of "Qin Wangjun"; The Dalian branch of Zongshe Party also disintegrated.