19 13 graduated from Tianjin Beiyang College of Law and Politics. Studying in Japan, entering the political department of Waseda University, I began to get in touch with socialist ideas. 19 14 organized the shenzhou society to carry out anti-yuan activities. The following year, in order to oppose the "Twenty-one Articles" of Japan's subjugation, a Letter to the National Elders was published in the name of the Federation of Students Studying in Japan, calling on Chinese people to fight to the death with "determination to cross the rubicon". 1965438+Returned to China in May 2006, founded Chenzhong in Beijing as the editor-in-chief. In order to promote the development of the New Culture Movement, Xuan resigned as an editor of Jiayin Daily.
19 18 served as the director of Peking University Library, published articles such as Victory of Bolshevism, and called on the people of the whole country to take the road of October Revolution. Active participation in the May 4th Movement played an important role in promoting the movement.
1March, 926, led the Beijing people to oppose the "ultimatum" of Japan, Britain, the United States and other countries demanding the dismantling of Dagukou national defense equipment. /kloc-in June of 0/8, he was wanted by the Japanese government for organizing a petition demonstration. During the Northern Expedition, he assisted Feng Yuxiang in formulating military action guidelines. 1927 was arrested by warlord Zhang on April 6th. He died heroically in Beijing on the 28th. This book was compiled into a collection of Li Dazhao's works.
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Li Dazhao (1889- 1927) is a pioneer of the communist movement in China, the earliest Marxist and one of the main founders of China. Don't tell anyone. Laoting County, Hebei Province. 1907 summer solstice 19 13 summer vacation to study in Tianjin Beiyang College of Law and Politics. 19 13 At the end of the year, I went to study in Japan. During his stay in Japan, he participated in the struggle against Yuan Shikai's restoration and treason. 1965438+After returning to China in May 2006, he became the editor-in-chief of Beijing Morning Post. 1917 65438+10 as editor of Jiayin Daily. During this period, Jiayin and New Youth published many articles promoting democratic ideas and social progress. 19/kloc-joined Peking University at the end of 0/7, served as the librarian, participated in the editing work of New Youth, and successively served as the director of Peking University Council, professor of economics and professor of history. After the October socialist revolution, he took the lead in accepting and spreading Marxism, and successively published famous papers such as A Comparative View of the French-Russian Revolution and Victory of the Common People, and founded Weekly Review together with Chen Duxiu, who actively led the May 4th Movement and resolutely opposed the reformism represented by Hu Shi. /kloc-in the spring of 0/920, Chen Duxiu and China began to build China. In the same year, in June 5438+10, the Beijing * * * team was established. 165438+ 10, the team changed its name to China * * * Beijing Branch as a secretary. After the first Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC), the Beijing Local Committee of the Communist Party of China (CPC) was established as the secretary, responsible for leading the Party's work in Beijing and the northern region. 1August, 922, attended the special meeting in the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, served as alternate member of the Central Committee, and supported the cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party. 1In June, 923, he went to Guangzhou to attend the Third National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC), was elected as the executive member of the Central Committee, and was appointed as a member of the CPC Central Committee. After the meeting, the Beijing Regional Executive Committee and the Beijing Local Executive Committee were established, and they served as chairmen in March 1924 (1in June, 925, the four chairmen of the CPC were renamed secretaries). 1924 65438+ 10, the first congress of the Kuomintang was held in Guangzhou, and he was elected as the executive member of the Kuomintang Central Committee, responsible for the work of the executive department of the Kuomintang Central Committee in Beijing. In June of the same year, as the chief representative of the CPC delegation, he went to the Soviet Union to attend the Fifth Congress of the Communist International. In the same year, 1 1 left the Soviet Union for home. /kloc-0 was elected as a member of the fourth Central Committee of the Communist Party of China in June, 925. In June+10 of the same year, the establishment of Beijing Executive Committee and Beijing Local Executive Committee was revoked, and the Communist Party of China (CPC) Northern Executive Committee (hereinafter referred to as the Northern District Committee) and Beijing Local Executive Committee were established respectively, serving as the secretary of the Northern District Committee. The Northern District Committee of the Communist Party of China headed by Li Dazhao actively organized and led the northern revolutionary movement, cooperated with Feng Yuxiang's national army in many ways, launched the struggle to overthrow the Beijing warlord government, and organized the northern people to support the Northern Expedition. 1926 After the "March 18th" tragedy, he was wanted by the Duan government, so he took refuge in the barracks of the Soviet Embassy in Beijing and continued his struggle. On April 6, 1927, warlord Zhang sent military police to search the Soviet embassy. More than 60 people, including Li Dazhao, were arrested and died heroically in Beijing on the 28th.