In the first year of Changqing, simply speaking, going there is liberation, depending on the owner's meaning, it is a big house. After two years, if you go to xia yang, you will get paid. The house was shabby and the salary was high, so I entered his house. Asked why, he said, "The neighbors can eat very much. One can benefit two neighbors by thinking about the past and the future. There are people who are good at singing nearby. Every time they wait at night, they need to climb the tree to sing. Anyone who leans against a tree, whether small or large, will be awed, thinking that the ghost is in the tree and will arrive in a few days. Those who still believe in witches privately say to ghosts,' once the locusts go, they will never stop.' The master's mother was afraid of disaster, so she took the witchcraft and later slept with a rare guest. "
In short, he said, "It's a mistake to listen to fake owls, but it's better to destroy trees and homes than real owls." However, Qu Ping's flattery is not conducive to Chu, Jin Shang sang and let go; Yang really failed against Han, and died with a scream. Seeking the past, the master is not very stupid. "
There is a roadside stall at Dongwei Bridge. There is a pagoda tree in his yard. Its trunk is towering, its branches are flourishing and its spreading leaves are green. Can't compare with other Sophora japonica trees. His house is already very humble, and the owner uses the locust tree as a signboard. In summer, it breeds breezes and stores shade. Even a high-rise house is probably not shameful, so people who travel everywhere and walk by car put their shoulders here and stay here, and they don't care about the simplicity of the house.
In the first year of Changqing, I didn't have a chance to rest under this tree until I left. It was like having a big house and a high platform when I saw that my master was very proud of the locust tree. When I left xia yang the next year, the locust tree had become firewood. The house was humble, and the locust tree became firewood, so it went into other guest houses. So when asked why it turned into firewood, (the owner) said, "He and his neighbors are selling vegetables on the roadside. Because of the locust tree, his profit is twice that of his neighbors. Neighbors have people who are good at imitating owls. Every night when it's dark, they climb the tree to imitate the owl's cry. The whine lingers among the trees, sometimes big and sometimes small, and everyone is not afraid. They think there is a ghost on the locust tree, and it will come soon. (Neighbors) also bribed the wizard privately to spread a prophecy:' The harassment of owls will not stop until the locusts are removed.' The master's mother suffered from tuberculosis, so she listened to the wizard and was embarrassed because there were few guests. "
In short, he sighed, "It's worse for a fake owl to bark at a uprooted tree. Is it the fault of the listener? " But Qu Yuan's integrity is not bad for Chu. Shanxi merchants, an owl, called Qu Yuan into exile. Yang Zhen's ambition was not bad for the Han Dynasty, but an owl call from Fan Feng made Yang Zhen commit suicide. The master proved to the ancients that it was not stupid. "
2. Jichang Xue Jian's classical Chinese "Jichang Society" is from Liezi Tang Wen. The following is quoted from Baidu Encyclopedia
(Original) The ancient archer Gan Fei drew a bow and the beast crouched under the bird. Disciple Wei Fei (3) learned to shoot Gan Fei, but he was more skillful than his teacher. Jichang (4) learned to shoot at Wei Fei again. Wei Fei said: "I can't learn it instantly before I can shoot."
Ji Changgui, lying under his wife's machine, covering his eyes. Two years later, although the cone tail fell off, it was not instantaneous. Tell Wei Fei. Wei Fei said, "If not, you must learn to look at it before you can. See the big with the small, see the small with the small, and then tell me. "
I often hang lice on scorpions and look from the south. Between ten days, the sense of immersion is also great; Three years later, it's like a wheel. If you want to see the rest, you can see the hills and mountains. It was shot by the arc of the swallow's horn and the beat of the new moon, penetrated the heart of the louse and hung on it. Tell Wei Fei. Wei Fei danced and said, "You made it!"
He tried his best to defend himself, but only one person was the enemy of the world, and that was the murderer of Wei Fei. Meet and cross in the wild, the arrows in the middle touch and fall to the ground, and the dust does not rise. Wei Fei shot an arrow badly, but Ji Chang left an arrow. After the attack, Wei Fei smacked it with the end of the thorn, making no difference. So the second son cried and threw a bow, worshiping the slaughter. Please be a father and son. Swear on your arm that you won't say goodbye.
(Section 1) Gan Fei was an excellent archer in ancient times. When the bow is opened, the beast falls and the bird falls. One of Gan Fei's disciples, named Wei Fei, learned archery from Gan Fei, but his archery skills surpassed those of his master. Jichang also learned archery from Wei Fei. Wei Fei said, "You should learn to look without blinking, and then we can talk about archery."
Ji Chang returned home, lying on his back under his wife's loom, staring at the pedal on the loom and practicing unblinkingly. A few years later, even if the awl stung his eyes, he didn't blink.
After telling Wei Fei what he had done, Wei Fei said, "This is not enough. You must learn to look at things. Practice seeing small objects as clearly as big objects, seeing subtle things as easily as obvious objects, and then tell me. "
Ji Chang tied a louse with the hair of yak tail, hung it in the window, and looked at it from a distance, facing the Southern Dynasties. Ten days later, he saw the lice getting bigger. A few years later, lice were as big as wheels in his eyes. Everything else looks as big as a mountain. Ji Chang used a bow decorated with the corner of Yan, and bamboo produced in the north as an arrow shaft to shoot the lice hanging on the window, penetrating the middle of the lice, but the rope was not broken. Jichang told Wei Fei what he did. Wei Fei danced with joy and patted his chest and said, "You have mastered the skill of archery!" "
After Ji Chang learned all the skills of Wei Fei, he felt that only Wei Fei could compete with himself, so he planned to get rid of Wei Fei. Finally, one day two people met in the wild. Ji Chang and Wei Fei shot arrows at each other. Their arrows collided in the air and both fell to the ground. Finally, Wei Fei's arrows were shot, and Ji Chang had the last one left. He shot out, and Wei Fei quickly raised the thorns around him to poke the flying arrow, which accurately blocked it. So they both threw bows and wept bitterly, treating each other as father and son, and vowed not to pass on this technology to anyone.
3. Ji Chang learned to shoot ancient prose.
Source: Liezi
Original text:
The ancient archer Gan Fei drew his bow, and the wild animal crouched under the bird. Disciple Wei Fei learned to shoot Gan Fei and passed his teacher. Ji Changzhe also learned to shoot at Wei Fei. Wei Fei said: "I can't learn it instantly before I can shoot."
Ji Changgui, lying under his wife's machine, took the lead with his eyes. Two years later, although the cone tail fell off, it was not instantaneous. Tell Wei Fei. Wei Fei said: "If not, you must learn to look at it first, look at it as small as big, look at it as small as small, and then tell me."
Often to Maoxian lice in Xi' an, looking south, every ten days, soaking up big; Three years later, it's like a wheel. If you want to see the rest, you can see the hills and mountains. Therefore, the arc of the swallow's horn, the bow of the new moon, and the heart of the lice are endless. Tell Wei Fei. Wei Fei danced and said, "You made it!"
Translation:
Gan Fei was an excellent archer in ancient times. As soon as he pulls the bow, the beast will fall and the bird will fall. His disciple's name is Wei Fei. He learned archery from Gan Fei and later surpassed his master. A man named Jichang also learned archery from Wei Fei. Wei Fei said, "You have to learn Kung Fu without blinking, and then you can talk about archery."
Ji Chang returned home, lying on his back under his wife's loom, staring at the pedal of the loom. Two years later, even if the tip of the awl touches the eyelid, (he) won't blink. He told Wei Fei about it. Wei Fei said, "Not yet. You must learn to read it later. Looking at small things is like looking at big things. It seems obvious to see something very small, and then let me know. "
Ji Chang hung lice on the window with a yak hair and looked south. Within ten days, he gradually saw it getting bigger. Three years later, it was as big as a wheel. Seeing other things with your eyes is like a hill. So the bow made of Yan's horn and the arrow made of bamboo in the north shot at the lice and penetrated the center of the lice, but the hair hanging on it continued. So (Ji Chang) told Wei Fei about it. Wei Fei jumped up and patted his chest and said, "You learned!"
4. Ji Zhanzi's reference translation of Philip Burkart's classical Chinese reading:
Zhan Ji, whose real name is Philip Burkart, is from Liling, Danyang. When Zhan Ji was young, he was famous for his integrity. After Wu Pingding, his family moved to Liyang County. He was elected as Lian Xiao and did not go to his post. Later he was recommended as a scholar. In the early years of Yongkang, the state elected him as (the branch of selecting scholars in Han and Jin Dynasties), and Fu recruited him to offer wine to Dongge. This year, he was appointed Minister of the Principality of Yanling, and did not go to the local office. When Yuan Di was Anton's general, he was chosen as a strategist and offered a toast, which became a long history of the town. Yuan Di personally came to Zhan Ji's home and rode back with him. Because of his exploits in conquering Zhou Fu and Hua Yi, he was named Hou. Due to the invasion of Schleswig-Holstein, Zhan Ji was named General Yangwei, in charge of all military and political affairs from the south of Jingkou to Wuhu to resist Schleswig-Holstein. After Schleswig's retreat, Zhan Ji was appointed as a literary and historical record. At that time, someone forged the seal of the general's office to arrest the magistrate of Zhuji, and the magistrate had been arrested. When Zhan Ji discovered this scam, he broke the cage, released the magistrate, interrogated the emissary, and truly admitted that he was a fake. Soon, he was promoted to prime minister and strategist to provide drinks.
After Yuan Di acceded to the throne, he was appointed assistant and transferred to Shangshu. He straightened out the fault of Emperor Chen Yuan and advised him to correct it. There are many things that need to be corrected and benefited, and Yuan Di appreciates his loyalty and courage very much. Soon appointed as the right servant of Shangshu, Zhan Ji refused to be allowed many times, saying that he was seriously ill and went home without permission. Ming Di once summoned Zhan Ji alone in a spacious room, sighed deeply and worried about the world, and said, "Minister of State, I don't think there will be ten more people. What do you think? " Then Zhi Yi calculated and said, "You are one of them." Zhan Ji resigned. Zhan Ji was both civil and military, and the court praised him for his loyalty, intelligence and elegance. He soon became a major general, and people at that time admired his sternness and tenacity. Although he is often ill, the Sixth Army is still afraid of him. Zhan Ji's request to resign from public office due to his long illness was not approved. When Wang Dun rebelled, Ming Di sent someone to Zhan Ji: "Although you are sick, it is very beneficial to lie down and guard the Sixth Army for me." So I gave a thousand pieces of cloth. Zhan Ji didn't take the cloth home, but gave it to his soldiers. After the rebellion in Wang Dun was put down, he asked to resign and go home. Ming Di refused and resolutely resigned from his post. Yuan Di ordered: "Zhan Ji is faithful, elegant, upright and knowledgeable, and can help the people. Because of his age and long illness, he has some doubts about quitting his job to show his loyalty. I deeply understand that this kind of good conduct can hardly go against noble aspirations, and now I accept his persistent choice. As a general in title of generals in ancient times, he always served as usual. The specifications of clothes and utensils are in accordance with past standards. " Send a special envoy to Zhan Ji's home and tell him that franchising his family life is equivalent to working in a government office. He died soon at the age of 72.
Zhan Ji is taciturn, seldom makes friends, likes reading, and sometimes copies by himself. All his works include dozens of poems, collections of poems, notes and watches. Zhan Ji also knows music and is almost familiar with its subtleties. Be careful and cherish the scholars, and this moral character will become more and more firm when you get old. Shang, Taichang, Guang Chuan, Yuzhou magistrate, Chushen, Xuancheng magistrate, Zhang Liao, Liyang magistrate, all alienated at ordinary times, relying on Gaoyi, and entrusted future generations to him when he died. Zhan Ji takes care of all their families and builds houses for them, which is equivalent to his own flesh and blood. When he was young, he had close and friendly relations with Lu Ji's brothers. When Lu Ji was killed, Ji Shan took good care of his family. When Lu Ji's daughter gets married, the money she spends with him is like her own daughter.
5. Ji Zhanzi Philip Burkart's classical Chinese reading answers Read the following classical Chinese and complete the questions (1)~(4).
Zhan Ying, named Philip Burkart, is from southern Runan. Zhan Yougu was brought up by his grandmother.
When my grandmother died, she lost her conscience and got up on crutches, so what she heard was filial piety. The family is rich, but young and weak, so we invite our own people to live together and entrust their assets. If we were close relatives, the world would be different.
Natural and elegant, although things are committed, the name of the school is called learning arts. Stuart and Shao said, "A gentleman is like a man!" At the beginning of his administration, he gave up his family for the sake of the prince.
Likas, the general of Zhennan, has a long history and is entrusted with military and political affairs. Hong wrote Hannan and Zhan Zhili.
Du Chou, a thief from Shu, set out to attack and wanted to get rid of it. Looking for Tao Kan beer in Changsha, thieves are full of treasures, and Zhan brings nothing but books, so he can't help but sigh.
Chen, who entered Jingzhou, wore plain clothes and was greeted as a secretariat. Zhan Yichong and other scoundrels abandoned Nanping and left without regrets.
Too human. Moved to Yizhou secretariat and led the Badong army.
When Zhan went out of the county, the scholar climbed into the car and cried, if he was born out of love. Obey the generals of the rear army.
Zhan Shang said: "After the great famine, we should reform the system and amend the constitution according to the situation. First, take the glory of holiness as the topic, and then the change of the holy world is better than. " Yuan Di attached great importance to his talents and accepted them deeply.
In desperation, Ming Di asked Zhan Jijiang to come out. Zhan Liran said generously, "Your Majesty wants to inspire Hess, and I will be the pioneer. With the spirit of ancestral temple, you can levy without fighting.
Otherwise, the royal family will be in danger. "The thief crossed the river from Zhuge, and the general Zhao Yin was defeated.
Thief Ping, sealed Guanyang County Hou, food city 1,600 households. Shangshu gave up. "Although I am a team, I have no strategy and I don't work hard."
Don't. When Wang dun was in Xinping, human feelings were uneasy, but Zhan fu was pregnant with it, which was not his favorite and the people relied on it.
Illness, salt and death for six years, 53 years old. At the beginning, when Wei Hong was in Jingzhao's funeral, his relatives went to Luoyang with famine and epidemic diseases, and his reputation spread far and wide, so he relied on it.
Zhan shares weal and woe, feeling like brothers, and recommends it to. From the back, at least the government minister.
Thanks to Zhan Chengzhi, Zhan died, so he became a friend's clothes, cried and stayed in the grass, chased Zhao to sacrifice peace and sacrificed Zhan for life. In the 40th chapter of Biography of the Book of Jin (1), the following words are incorrectly interpreted: () A. Entrusted assets, if they are close relatives: entrusted.
B. Zhan Ming's plainclothes, welcomed by the Secretariat: forever. C. Zhan fuhuai: homesickness.
D. Zhu Hong Han Ji Nanzhu: Great. (2) Among the following groups of sentences, the group that should indicate that Zhan is "valued" and "favored" is () A. In Si Tuleideng's view, "a gentleman is like a man!" /abandon Nanping and don't complain about running. B. Yuan Di attached great importance to his talents and was deeply impressed/the scholar boarded the bus number and wept bitterly. If you love Zhan's name, you should obey it and welcome it as a secretariat. D. I and others should be responsible for it/the people depend on it. (3) The following analysis and summary of the relevant contents of the original text are incorrect. (1) a. Zhan Ying said very much.
Grandma died, and he was weak because of grief, so he had to walk with crutches. People are not rich, so he invited them to live at home together. B. Chong Wang admired Zhan Ying's reputation and respectfully invited him to be the secretariat of Jingzhou; Zhan Ying thought Chong Wang was a "rogue" and left Jingzhou. Chong Wang didn't blame him.
C. Zhan won the hearts of the people and took office in Yizhou. The people pulled the carriage and could not bear to let him go; After putting down the rebellion in Wang Dun, he managed to stabilize people's hearts and win their trust. Wei Hong and Zhan Ying are not related by blood. Zhan Ying not only helped him through thick and thin, but also recommended him to Yuan Di.
Zhan Ying's righteousness was rewarded, and Wei Hong sacrificed his life for him. (4) Translate underlined sentences in classical Chinese reading materials into modern Chinese.
(1) Although things are committed, the name of the school is Xueyi. When Zhan Zhi left the county, the scholar climbed into the car and cried.
After the great famine, the system should be reformed and the constitutional rules should be revised according to the situation. Answer: (1)C(2)B(3)A(4)① Even if someone offended him, he didn't care and praised him for his learned articles.
(2) When Zhan Ying left Nanping County, the scholars and the people all pulled the wagon and wept bitterly as if they had given birth to their parents. (3) Now, the turmoil has just ended, and it is time to reform and create the state system. We should take this opportunity to correct and amend the law.
Analysis: (1)C (appeasement 2) b (a 2) b (a. Xie He's praise/favor; C. Wei Hong's admiration/affection for him (value); According to Zhan Biao's determination/people's trust in him) (3)A) "People are not rich" has no basis in the article, and his behavior of helping people cannot be regarded as a kind of filial piety. Look at the translation.
Reference: Zhan Ying, also known as Philip Burkart, is from Runan. Zhan Ying's father died when he was very young and was raised by his grandmother.
Grandma passed away. During the mourning, she was too sad and weak. She needs crutches to get up, so she is famous for her filial piety. Zhan Ying's family is very rich and young, so he invited his people to live at home together and entrusted them to manage the family wealth, just like very close relatives, so people in the society paid special attention to him.
Zhan Ying was born simple and elegant. He doesn't care even if others offend him. He was praised for his academic articles. Stuart He Shao saw it and said, "This man is really a gentleman!" Began to be recruited by the government as a prince shed.
Li Kasi, the general of Zhennan, hired him as a long history and gave him all the military and political affairs. Ricas has made remarkable achievements in Hannan, which is mainly attributed to Zhan Ying.
It happened that the governor of Shu rebelled and attacked his county. After a hard battle, he defeated the rebels in Duchou. Unjust, together with Tao Kan, defeated Du Tao in Changsha. Among the materials seized by the rebels, Zhan Ying didn't take anything except a few books, and no one could help but sigh.
Wang Chong, Chen Ren, has many soldiers entrenched in Jingzhou. He has always admired Zhan Ying's reputation and welcomed him as the secretariat of Jingzhou. Zhan Ying thought that Chong Wang and others were incompetent and useless, so he resigned and returned to Nanping. Chong Wang doesn't resent Zhan Ying.
He is worshipped to such an extent. He was promoted to Yizhou Secretariat and concurrently served as Badong Military Supervisor.
When Zhan Ying left Nanping County, scholars and ordinary people were pulling wagons and crying, just like their parents. Soon, Zhan Ying was awarded as a retired general.
In response to Zhan Shangshu's timely comments beneficial to the country, he said: "Now, the turmoil has just ended, and it is time to reform and initially create the state system. We should take this opportunity to rectify and amend the law, and first recommend those people with high moral character.
6. The Goose Girl is the smallest of the flock, and her character is very alert. Every night the geese sleep, only the geese don't sleep and keep vigil for them. Sometimes when I hear someone's voice a little, I have to shout first and the geese will fly around.
Later, people in the village would rather set a more ingenious trap to deal with the wild goose slaves. So we first found the lake area where geese often live, secretly laid a big net and dug a cave near the net. During the day, when the geese are not there, people hide in caves and draw nets with hemp ropes. When it was almost dawn, people made a fire outside the cave. The geese were the first to be alert and sing, and they immediately put out the fire. When the geese woke up, they didn't see any movement, so they perched and slept again. So people lit many times, geese sang many times, and geese woke up many times; When they woke up, nothing happened. The geese thought that the wild goose was barking without foundation, took turns pecking at it, attacking it, and then rested and slept. After a while, (people) lit a fire again, and the wild goose slave was afraid that the geese would peck it again and did not dare to call the police.
People didn't hear the cries of wild geese, so they pulled the rope to open the net. About five out of ten birds could only be caught.
In Taihu Lake, (there are many) white geese gather. At night (they) must choose a place to live, lest humans shoot themselves with silk arrows and send them on duty.
Wild geese patrol everywhere. Call when someone comes and tell the goose to close its eyes (sleep). People by the lake are familiar with their own affairs and light a fire. When the goose on duty croaked, the people at the lake immediately lowered (and shielded) the fire. The goose was awakened. Look, there's nothing. Like this three or four times. The goose thinks that the goose on duty deceives itself and pecks it together. Before long, the people by the lake walked forward with fire, and the geese on duty did not dare to bark. Those geese have just fallen asleep, and there are not a few in the net.
7. Classical Chinese "Zhuangzi Sheng Da".
original text
Ji Aiko raises cockfighting for the king. 10 He asked, "Have you finished eating the chicken?" He said: "If you don't do it, you will be vain and angry." On the tenth day, he asked again and said, "Not yet, you still have to see the scenery." On the tenth day, he asked again and said, "No, I'm still sick and arrogant." 10 He asked again and said, "How long? Although the chicken can sing, it has not changed. Looks like a wooden chicken, full of morality. If a chicken doesn't dare to answer, it will go away. "
translate
Ji Aiko domesticated cockfighting for Zhou Xuanwang. Ten days later, Zhou Xuanwang asked, "Is the chicken tamed?" Ji Xunzi replied, "No, I am vain." 10 days later, Zhou Xuanwang asked again and replied, "No, call when you hear a noise, and jump when you see a shadow." 10 days later, Zhou Xuanwang asked again and replied, "I still care about speed, and I feel very strong." Ten days later, Zhou Xuanwang asked and replied, "Almost. Even if other chickens crow, it will not change. Looks like a wooden chicken, and virtue can be said to be perfect. Other chickens dare not fight, turn around and run. "
There was a gentleman who raised chickens for the King of Qi. These chickens are not ordinary old hens, but cockfighting that must be trained to participate in the competition.
Mr. Ji only kept 10 days, and the king of Qi asked impatiently, "Did you keep it?"
Mr. Ji replied: "Not yet. Now these chickens are still very arrogant. "
After 10 days, the king of Qi asked again, and Mr. Ji replied, "Not yet. As soon as they heard the sound and saw the figure shaking, they panicked. "
After another 10 day, the King of Qi came again. Of course, he still cares about his cockfighting. Mr. Ji said: "No, he is still sharp-eyed and domineering."
After 10 days, the King of Qi had given up hope of watching him fight cocks. Unexpectedly, Teacher Ji said this time: "Almost enough. Although the chicken sometimes crows, it doesn't panic. Looks like a chicken made of wood. I'm ready. Other chickens dare not challenge and can only escape. "
8. Inquisition in Classical Chinese and Translation of Inquisition Author: Dong Xuan Original: Zhao Luoling in Dong Xuan, Liu Chen.
Princess Huyang killed someone in broad daylight, and officials couldn't get it because she was hiding in her master's house. Walk with the Lord and ride with the slaves.
Yuxuan waited in the mansion pavilion, stopped the horse, scratched the ground with a knife, talked about the master's fault, scolded the slave and killed him because of love. The Lord will go back to the palace and tell the emperor.
The emperor was furious and summoned Xuan to kill him. Xuan kowtowed and said, "Can you ask a word and forget it when you die?
"The emperor said," what are you trying to say? Xuan said, "Your Majesty Desheng, how about killing slaves to rule the world?" ? I don't need to fight. Please kill yourself. "That is, hit the head, with a bloody face.
The emperor ordered Xiao Huangmen to hold it and made Xuan kowtow to thank the Lord. If you don't listen, you will be forced to make a meal and don't bow your head.
The Lord said, "My father and uncle wore white clothes and died in hiding. Officials were afraid to come to the house. Now that I am the son of heaven, I can't do anything! " The emperor smiled and said, "The son of heaven is different from white."
Because: "the strength has been pointed!" Pay 300 thousand. Announce all the officials in the class.
The capital was shocked because it could fight mightily. Emperor Guangwu called Dong Xuan Luoyang Order.
At that time, Princess Huyang's servant killed someone during the day. Because he is hiding in the princess's house, officials can't arrest him. Let the servant accompany the princess when she goes out.
Dong Xuan is waiting at the Xiamen Pavilion. When he saw the princess coming by car, he bridled Manuel with a bridle and told him to stop. He scratched the ground with a knife and was not allowed to walk again. He loudly blamed the princess for her fault, ordered the servant to get off the bus and killed him on the spot. The princess immediately went back to the palace to complain to Emperor Guangwu.
Guangwudi was furious, summoned Dong Xuan and killed him with a wooden stick. Dong Xuan kowtowed and said, "Please let me say a word before I die!" Emperor Guangwu said, "What do you want to say?" Dong Yi replied: "The emperor is sacred and wise, reviving the Han family, but conniving at the slave to harm the good people. How does he govern the country? I don't need a stick, please allow me to commit suicide! " Then his head hit the post, and his face was covered with blood.
Emperor Guangwu ordered the little eunuch to hold Dong Xuan down and make him kowtow to the princess to apologize. Dong Xuan just refused; Forced him to kowtow, Dong Xuanyong put his hands on the ground and refused to bow his head.
The princess said to Emperor Guangwu: "Uncle Wen protected fugitives when he was a common people, and officials were afraid to go in and arrest people. Now that I am an emperor, can't I subdue a small local official? " Emperor Guangwu smiled and said, "Being an emperor and being a common people are two different things!" As a result, Dong Xuan received an "injunction" and a reward of 300,000 yuan. Dong Xuan gave all of them to the lower-level officials: 323133532363134313313635438+036353333e4b893e5b19e365438.
From then on, he hit the strongmen, and those strongmen were scared. In Beijing, he called him "Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon" and praised Dong for saying, "The drums don't ring."
Note [1] The Book of the Later Han Dynasty: edited by Fan Wei during the Liu and Song Dynasties in the Southern Dynasties, with a total of 90 volumes. In the Northern Song Dynasty, Ma Biao, a scholar in the Jin Dynasty, compiled eight records and thirty volumes of the Book of Continued Han into the Book of Later Han, which is now circulating, and the two books are combined into one hundred and twenty volumes.
This article is selected from the Book of the Later Han Dynasty Dong Yichuan. [2] Dong Yi: Shao Ping, a native of Chenliu, Henan.
During the Guangwu period of the Eastern Han Dynasty, he served as the minister of Beihai, famous for cracking down on powerful people, and Emperor Zhuang Guangwu served as the Luoyang Order. [3] Luoyang Order: The capital of the later Han Dynasty was in Luoyang.
Luoyang Order is the chief executive of the capital. [4] Princess Huyang: the sister of Guangwu Emperor Liu Xiu.
[5] Cangtou: the general term for slaves, which evolved from the "Qian Shou" of the Qin Dynasty. Because the working people have dark skin and wear green towels, they are called pale heads.
[6] Complementary multiplication: that is, adjoint multiplication. In ancient times, by car, the guide was on the left, the imperial guard was in the middle, and another person lived on the right to accompany him, which was called riding in a chariot.
Yes, a horse that can drive. [7] number: Shu, list, blame.
[8] Killing: Killing by voice. In the old society, people who committed crimes, resisted arrest or violated the prohibition were killed on the spot, which was called homicide.
For the above-mentioned behavior, murder does not constitute a crime, so it is called "shooting and killing". [9] Qi: vertical, whip.
This refers to the rod punishment, beating the prisoner with a wooden stick. [10] English, Ming column in front of the hall.
[1 1] Huangmen: The official in the palace who served the emperor and delivered the swamp order was called Huangmen Bailang. At the end of the Han Dynasty, the Yellow Gate was dominated by eunuchs, and later Zhou Guan was generally called the Yellow Gate.
Little yellow door, little eunuch. [12] Uncle Wen: Emperor Guangwu Liu Xiu, whose name is Uncle Wen.
[13] White clothes: In ancient times, people who retired after success were called white clothes, which was equivalent to modern people. [14] he: late, imperial edict.
[15] Advantages: hard neck, unwilling to bow to people casually. "Today's Strengths" is the title that Liu Xiu gave Dong Xuanqi.
Xi: Lei Lang. [17] Class: distribution.
[18] Ya: Fu, drum.