1at midnight on may 8th, 945, marshal keitel, the representative of the german high command, was in karlshorst, a suburb of Berlin.
It was Georgi Constantino who signed the unconditional surrender and accepted the German surrender on behalf of the Soviet High Command.
Marshal zhukov. Among the Soviet marshals who were awarded the title in World War II, zhukov was the youngest and most prestigious.
One person. As the first deputy of Stalin, the supreme commander, he participated in or directly commanded almost all decisive battles in the Soviet-German battlefield.
Service, to win the war established outstanding feats.
1896 65438+February 2, zhukov was born in Streer Koffka village, Kaluga province. Father is a poor man
Shoemaker, mother used to do odd jobs on the farm. The fatigue of parents and the poverty of family laid the foundation in zhukov's young mind.
A deep imprint. At the age of five, zhukov went to primary school. His grades are good. I often win prizes. 1 1 year, due to family
Unable to continue his studies, he went to Moscow to be an apprentice with his uncle, a shoemaker. During his hard five-year apprenticeship, he never
After relaxing self-study, he passed the examination of the city middle school. At that time, he just wanted to save money to help his parents support their families, and it never occurred to him.
When I was a soldier, I didn't even want to be famous. After the outbreak of World War I, zhukov was drafted into the army. 1965438+August 2005,
He was assigned to the fifth cavalry regiment. 19 16 spring, went to Ukraine with the army. Soon, he was transferred to the famous cavalry.
10 division 10 regiment. Only two months after the troops left for the front, zhukov won two St George's Cross medals. October Revolution [19 17 occurred in Russia]
During this period, the soldiers committee of zhukov's army decided to send the soldiers home, and he returned on1917165438+1October 30th.
To Moscow.
In February of the following year, he decided to join the Red Guards. However, due to severe typhus, I was unable to do so. Until August, he didn't
Report to the 4th Regiment of Moscow 1 Division. 19 19 In September, the Red Army and the White Army fought fiercely near tsaritsyn. Zhukov
His left leg and ribs were injured by Grenade fragments and he was taken to the hospital. Shortly after leaving the army, he was appointed as an officer and sent to Mozambique.
Sco is trained.
In Moscow, he learned that his ex-girlfriend Panait Mariana had married someone else, and his feelings were greatly hit. He tried to hold back.
Control your inner pain and concentrate on military research. A few years later, zhukov married 28-year-old Alexander.
Later, they had two daughters.
After the civil war, zhukov successively served as company commander, colonel, brigade commander, division commander, group army commander and deputy commander of the military region.
Post it. His brave spirit and command ability were valued by Budiyoni, voroshilov, Fu Longzhi and Stalin.
Attention.
When zhukov was the head of cavalry, he advocated the establishment of tank soldiers and opposed the traditional method of allocating tanks.
Give it to the infantry to play the role of quick assault. When the Soviet army formed the first batch of tank units, the General Staff Department should select two excellent ones.
The head of cavalry is the head of tank regiment. The final candidates determined by Stalin are: zhukov and Pavlov. Zhukov is pregnant with great.
Have enthusiasm and self-motivation for work, do seemingly small things with rare patience and restraint, and pay attention to square.
Law and thoughtful attitude require others to complete the task. The principle adopted by zhukov is: "If you can't do it, I can teach."
Here, if you don't want to do it, I will force you to do it. "Time is not long, he put the army governance to use new weapons.
Orderly. Every time the superior organizes military exercises, zhukov's performance is among the best. This not only further leads to advanced
The attention of the military * * * has gradually become famous in the whole army. Since then, although he held a higher position, but still
However, he is very concerned about the tank forces. 1933 cooperated with shaposhnikov, then chief of staff of the Red Army, and put forward.
A new concept that tank troops can be used alone in modern battlefields. This view was once popular among the young people in the Soviet Union, but after that,
Later, because Stalin did not listen, the tank troops were once dissolved.
1937 ——1938. Stalin mercilessly attacked the so-called political enemy and his supporter Xu in the army.
Many teachers, captains, army commanders and even marshals have been purged. Zhukov not only didn't get any harm, on the contrary.
Got promoted. According to the memories of his contemporaries, this is partly because of Stalin's trust in cavalry, and partly because of Stalin's trust in cavalry.
Because Stalin admired zhukov himself very much, especially when he was the head of the tank regiment.
When zhukov was the deputy commander of the Belarusian Military Region, he accompanied a Soviet military delegation to China to observe the war against Japan.
Tactics, and served as a military adviser in China. Subsequently, the Soviet side sent 1000 military advisers and pilots to support it.
War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, China. 1in the spring of 939, zhukov was informed that he should leave China immediately and return home to accept a new task. Soon,
He was sent to Mongolia as the commander of the first army group of Soviet troops in Mongolia to strengthen the Soviet defense against Japan in the Far East. At this time,
The Soviet Union, the Mongolian army and the Japanese Kwantung Army are engaged in the Battle of the Haraha River. After zhukov took office, he immediately adjusted his operational deployment and
He personally went to the front line to command, thus winning the encirclement and suppression of Japanese heavy armed groups, and he himself was also awarded the title of Soviet hero.
At the beginning of the Great Patriotic War, the Soviets lost. Zhukov, as a representative of the base camp, once worked out with the commander of the Southwest Army.
Several mechanized armies were used to organize counter-assaults in a wide area, which prevented the Germans from advancing like lightning. Although this has not yet been achieved.
The expected result, however, provided experience for him to use tank mechanized troops in the future. 1July, 942, Kiev is in danger.
That night, zhukov, the chief of the general staff of the Soviet Union, suggested to Stalin: Give up Kiev in order to organize defense and stop in Yersinia.
The Germans attacked Moscow. Stalin was extremely dissatisfied with this and said it was nonsense. Zhukov couldn't help feeling impulsive.
Aimer almost forgot that the commander-in-chief was standing in front of him, so he retorted, "If you think I am the chief of staff, I will only be Hu.
Say eight words and I won't be needed here. I asked to be relieved of my post and sent to the front. "Stalin in several small.
After that, he ordered zhukov to leave immediately and become the commander of the reserve army. Upon arrival, he led the army in Yenny.
The first offensive campaign since the Great Patriotic War was successfully carried out in the subregion, which dealt a heavy blow to the German assault group.
Since then, zhukov has been transferred to a critical place. 194 1 September, Leningrad was in a critical situation and he was affected.
The life of an army commander. Upon his arrival, he immediately stopped the meeting where he was studying the evacuation plan and decisively changed two groups.
The army commander made a plan for guarding the city. With the support of the people, the German attack was finally stopped. Leningrad is still there.
At loggerheads, the Germans launched a general attack on Moscow with an army of 6.5438+0.8 million, and the capital was in danger. Zhukov was ordered in June 5438+00.
After arriving in Moscow by plane on the 7th, Stalin and I only talked for a quarter of an hour, and then it was extremely difficult to go to the western front to command the army.
The difficult battle of Moscow. At first, he rushed between the various units to understand the situation, deploy tasks, and organize troops to stubbornly block.
Enemy. 18, the Germans arrived at the gates of Moscow. Zhukov immediately suggested that the High Command declare martial law in the whole city. Within 10 days,
Zhukov organized more than 40,000 workers, technicians and college students to be divided into four divisions to strengthen Moscow's defense. Since then, stability
The situation is settled, and the military parade to celebrate the October Revolution Day and the Red Square military parade are guaranteed. 165438+1mid-October, just as the Germans were preparing to launch again.
Before the attack, zhukov took pre-emptive measures to organize the western front army to cooperate with Kalinin Army and Southwest Army.
Fight side by side, launch a counterattack and deal a heavy blow to the enemy. Drive to the line from Moscow 100-350 km.
1942 1 month, zhukov served as commander-in-chief of Kalinin Army and Western Front Army. At the end of July, Axis countries
The army has 30 divisions approaching Stalingrad, and the Soviet army has also concentrated three group armies. On July 17, a fierce battle began.
Here we go. The troops under the command of zhukov. Stubbornly fighting the crazy attacking enemy, although it consumed a lot of effective strength of the German army,
But the battlefield situation is still very dangerous. On August 27th, zhukov was appointed as Deputy Commander-in-Chief by the National Defense Commission, in charge of the whole project.
Pan commanded the Battle of Stalingrad. Zhukov spent only one day studying the situation in the base camp and flew to the front the next day.
Orders. He solved a series of extremely difficult problems in defensive operations with talented command art and superhuman work efficiency.
Problems, to ensure the stability of defense. Starting from 1 1, zhukov, Alexander Alexander Alexander Alexander Alexander Alexander Alexander Alexander Alexander Alexander voronov formulated the "King of Heaven".
Star "counterattack plan. 165438+1October 17, the Soviet army kicked off the counterattack, and by the beginning of February 1943, it was besieged by the Soviet army and completely annihilated.
330,000 enemy troops ended, realizing the turning point of World War II. 194365438+1October 18, zhukov was awarded.
Awarded the rank of Soviet Marshal. He is 48 years old.
In the final stage of the Great Patriotic War, zhukov served as the commander of the First Belarusian Army and led the Association in early 1945.
A huge offensive campaign on the Vistula-Oder River was carried out with the Ukrainian First Army, and the German "A" regiment was completely annihilated.
The army group liberated most of Poland and immediately entered Germany to fight. 1from April to May, 945, he led troops in other areas.
With the cooperation of the army, the battle of Berlin went smoothly, Hitler's heavily armed group was annihilated and Berlin was conquered.
After the war, zhukov successively served as commander-in-chief of Soviet troops stationed in Germany, deputy minister of armed forces and commander-in-chief of the army, and first deputy of the Ministry of National Defense.
Ministers, ministers, etc. He wrote a memoir, Memories and Thinking. 1974 is dead.
/KOOC-0/7 June/KOOC-0/7 At 4: 40 am, the ceremony of Shenzhou XI astronauts flying into space was held in Yuanmengyuan Square of Jiuquan Satellite Launch Cen