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What is Wei Zhi's resume?
Wei Zhi (580-643) was named Xuancheng. Han nationality, Tang Julu (now Julu County, Xingtai City, Hebei Province, also known as Jinzhou City or Guantao City, Hebei Province) was a politician in the Tang Dynasty. He used to be Dr. Jian, Dr. Zuo Guanglu and Zheng Gong. He is famous for his outspoken remonstrance, and he is the most famous remonstrator in the history of China. The character's early years coincided with the war at the end of Sui Dynasty, and he once voted for the Wagang Rebel Army. Later, in conjunction with Prince Tang Chong, he established a horse washing officer in charge of books. Emperor Taizong acceded to the throne as a portrait of Wei, first assisting the doctor and then serving as assistant to the central chief executive. In the seventeenth year of Zhenguan, he died on the seventeenth day of the first month (February 1 1, 643). Wei Zhi is famous for his forthright personality, outstanding talent and knowledge, and daring to criticize others. As an important assistant of Emperor Taizong, he earnestly asked Emperor Taizong to make him a "good minister" useful for governing the country, rather than a "loyal minister" who was solely responsible for the emperor. Every time he remonstrated, although he angered Emperor Taizong extremely, he remained calm and unwavering, which impressed Emperor Taizong deeply. In order to maintain and consolidate the feudal rule of Li and Tang Dynasties, Chen Jian was admonished for more than 200 times, urging Emperor Taizong to learn from history and make great efforts to govern Renxian and coachable, all of which were adopted in the spirit of "benevolence and righteousness". In the 13th year of Zhenguan (639), the book "Ten Years Can't Stop Dilemma" had an important influence at that time and later generations. In legal thought, it follows the feudal Confucian orthodoxy, emphasizing "knowing morality and being cautious about punishment" and "tolerance is the greatest". It is believed that the essence of governing the country lies in virtue, courtesy, honesty and faith: in order to change customs, a wise monarch should do things of benevolence and righteousness instead of severe punishment; Laws alone cannot regulate people's behavior in the world. "Righteousness is the foundation of reason; Punishment is the end of reason. " He compared the need to govern the country with punishment to the need to drive people away with a whip. When the horse tries its best to run, the whip is useless. Punishment is useless if people's actions are just. However, law or punishment is indispensable after all. He believes that the law is the balance of the country and the yardstick of the times, and it must be allowed to play the role of "setting weight" and "bringing order out of chaos". To achieve this, the key is to be "fair, people commit crimes and obey the law one by one" in law enforcement, and never "care about likes and dislikes, and the severity depends on emotions", otherwise "people and litigation interests" will not be obtained. This is especially important for the monarch. Therefore, when remonstrating, he always specifically asked Emperor Taizong to take the lead in strictly observing the legal system to supervise the liegeman. In the trial of lawsuits and prison management, he particularly emphasized that "what must be committed is the main thing", so as to achieve "seeking truth from facts" rather than "decoration" and prevent prison officials from playing tricks in law and demanding strict information divorced from facts, resulting in injustice. Every time he was asked to participate in the judgment of difficult cases in Shangshu Province, he followed these ideas, focused on the overall situation, enforced the law fairly, and judged according to reason, which made everyone happy. Wei Zheng has Preface and An Introduction to Liang, Chen and Qi, twenty volumes of The Book of Rites, and fifty volumes of Collection of Books edited by Yu Shinan and Chu Liang. Most of his important remarks are included in Wei Jian edited by Wang and Zhenguan Dignitary edited by Jason Wu. (* Now "sign" is often written as "sign")