First, the origin of the surname:

1 Take the place name as the surname. In Shang Dynasty, there was a king named Zu Ti whose capital moved from Xiang to Xing, and later Pan Geng moved to Miller. Xing, in the east of Wenxian County. Xing was pronounced Geng in ancient times. After Pan Geng moved the capital, some nobles of Shang Dynasty did not follow him south, but stayed in Xing. This group of people take Xing as their surname. Later, in order to distinguish it from Xing, the spelling of this surname was changed to Geng.

2 from the surname Ji. At the end of Shang Dynasty, there was Geng State. After the establishment of Zhou Dynasty, it died in the south of Longmen County, Shaanxi Province. The Zhou family, surnamed Geng, was a vassal state, which was destroyed by Jin in the Spring and Autumn Period. The original Duke Geng took the original country name "Geng" as his surname and became a branch of Geng Shi.

Second, the migration distribution:

Geng Shi nobles lived in Levin (now 30 miles northwest of Linzi, Shandong).

Three, the county hall number:

Wang Jun

1 Levin County: It was originally Levin County during the Warring States Period. Levin County in Qingzhou was established in the Northern Wei Dynasty and is located in Linzi, Shandong Province.

Fufeng County: When Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty established the right Fufeng, it was in the west of Chang 'an County, Shaanxi Province. 3 Hedong County: Hedong County was established in the early Qin Dynasty. It is equivalent to the Xiaxian area east of the Yellow River in Shanxi Province today.

Harno. Meiyangtang and Huaiyuantang: Geng Bing, Minister of Boxiao in the later Han Dynasty, was familiar with the art of war of Sima. Worship Xu He. He defeated the Huns, worked as a rickshaw puller, became an emperor, and was worshipped as a general of Liao capital. Huns, with kindness and faith, worshipped General Xi and attacked Huns in the north, greatly breaking it. Boarded Yanran, named Meiyang Palace. When he died, the Xiongnu cried his head off, so it was also called Huaiyuan Hall.

Fourth, historical celebrities:

1, Geng Shouchang, a financial planner and calendar calculator in the Western Han Dynasty, was appointed as a senior agricultural official in Xuan Di, and set up a "constant warehouse" in the northwest to stabilize food prices. After the customs clearance. Proficient in mathematics, delete and fill "Nine Chapters of Arithmetic". He also dropped an armillary sphere to observe celestial phenomena, such as the Moon Silk Map.

2. Geng Chun? -AD 37), the word Boshan, was born in Lusongzi (now the northeast of Zhao County). Geng Chun played a prominent role in the establishment of the Eastern Han Dynasty and was one of the founding heroes of the Eastern Han Dynasty. When Liu Xiu traveled in Hebei, Geng Chun personally led more than 2,000 family guests, and some old people and patients followed him with coffins. After Liu Xiu worshipped Geng Chun as a former general, his power gradually became stronger, reaching tens of thousands. After Liu Xiu proclaimed himself emperor, he made great contributions and named Geng Chun as Levin Hou. In 26 AD, it was concluded that Wang Liuyang had rebelled, and Liu ordered the matter to be handled. Geng Chun took only a few hundred soldiers to Hebei, lived in Chuanshe, and invited Liu Yang to meet each other. Because Geng Chun's mother is the daughter of a real imperial clan, Liu Yang was invited to preach in this family, believing in the power of the masses. Geng Chun began to be polite at the monastery and invited the Liu Yang brothers in. After everyone was seated, Geng Chun suddenly ordered the killing of the Liu Yang brothers, which shocked the whole city, but he dared not touch. Geng Chun thus neatly solved the problem of Wang Liuyang's rebellion and returned to Luoyang to report to me. In 30 AD, Liu Xiu ordered the vassals to return to their fiefs. Geng Chun was originally Levin Hou. After being renamed Dongguang Hou, he immediately went to Dongguang and took the lead among the princes. In 32 AD, Geng Chun was reinstated as the magistrate of Dong Jun, and in 37 AD, Geng Chun died in Dong Jun. During the Yongping period of the Eastern Han Dynasty, Emperor Han Ming felt a sense of heroism in the past. Figure 28 will be in the Nangong Yuntai, which is called Yuntai 28 in history. Dong Jun Dongguang magistrate Geng Chun ranked 13th, and was one of the founding heroes of the Eastern Han Dynasty.

3, Geng Yan, the Eastern Han Dynasty star. Fufeng Maoling (now northeast of Xingping, Shaanxi) was born in Zhaobo. At the end of the Western Han Dynasty, Liu Xiu began to serve as a general. After Liu Xiu proclaimed himself emperor, he was appointed as General Jianwei and was appointed Hou. In the fifth year of Jianwu (AD 29), Zhao Feng led an army to crush Zhang Bu, a separatist force that ruled Jin 'an County.

4. Geng Gong, General of the Eastern Han Dynasty. The word Bozong is from Fufeng, Shaanxi. Ming Di served as a captain of Wuji. Shule city, which was stationed in the western regions, was besieged by the northern Xiongnu and held on. In the first year of the founding of the People's Republic of China, the Han army came to help, led the last 26 people to join the reinforcements, and fought in March. Only 13 people survived in Yumenguan. At that time, it was called "Celebrating Su Wu".

5. Geng Bing (? -A.D. 9 1), general of the Eastern Han Dynasty. The word Bochu was born in Fufeng, Shaanxi. At that time, he served as a captain of Xu. Yongping 17 defeated the Northern Xiongnu with Dou Gu. Later, he was appointed general of the west. In the first year of Yongyuan, Dou Xian led his troops to defeat the Xiongnu, and he was named the beautiful Yang Hou.

6. Tang Dynasty poet Geng Kun was born in Hongyuan, Hedong. In the first year of Deng Baoying, he was a scholar and his official power rose. Gong, together with Qian Qi, Lu Lun and Si Kongshu, are called the top ten talents in Dali. Shi's poems are not profound, but his style is self-defeating. There are three volumes, and two volumes of poetry are compiled today.

7. Geng Jing was born in Jinan, a famous rebel leader of anti-Jin peasants in the Southern Song Dynasty. In the thirty-first year of Shaoxing, Emperor Gaozong of the Southern Song Dynasty (1 16 1) rallied hundreds of thousands of people to resist the tyrannical rule of the Jin Dynasty, and was later killed by the traitor Zhang Anguo, who dropped the gold.

8. Geng Fengxun, a good official in the Yuan Dynasty, knew Jingmen at the beginning of the calendar, was good at prison and followed the sound. A 50-year-old hungry man donated money to raise rich rice and lived more than 50 thousand hungry people.