Brief introduction of ge surname
According to legend, it originated from Ge, Xianbei, Mongolia and Manchu. In 2007, the surname Ge ranked126th in China, with a population of nearly 1.4 million, accounting for about 0. 1 1% of the national population. Ge surname is widely distributed in China, with Jiangsu, Anhui, Henan and Hebei being the most concentrated. Among them, the province with the largest population of Ge surname is Jiangsu, accounting for about 18% of the population of Ge surname in China.
Ge surname source.
1. The Ge family originated from Ge, an ancient tribe named Ge. According to the historical record "Custom Pass", there was a tribe in ancient times who lived in Gedi and took Juyi's name as the family name, called Ge Shitian. According to historical records, the origin of Ge is very old, earlier than Fu, the ancestor of mankind. According to legend, the descendants of Ge were simplified to a single surname in later provincial languages and passed down from generation to generation, which was the beginning of the oldest Ge family.
2. Originated from Xianbei people, from the Hege tribe of Xianbei in the Northern and Southern Dynasties, it belongs to the sinicization and changed its surname to Shi. In the Northern Wei Dynasty, there was a Hege tribe of the Rongdi nationality, which was later annexed by the Tuoba Department of Xianbei. According to the history books, Shu Wei? According to official records, He Ge's family moved south to Luoyang with Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty, and then settled in Luoyang of the Central Plains. In the process of sinicization reform, it was changed to the Han surname Ge, which is a branch of Ge's family in Henan.
3. Originated from other ethnic minorities, it belongs to Chinese culture and changed its surname to surname. Today, Tujia, Hui, Miao, Li and other ethnic minorities all have members of the Ge surname, and most of their sources come from the detention policy and the movement of reforming the soil and returning to the flow promoted by the central government during the Tang, Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, which has been passed down from generation to generation.
4. Originated from Mongols, descended from Genghis Khan in Ming and Qing Dynasties, and took refuge and changed his surname.
5. Originated from Manchu, from the ministries of Jurchen in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it belongs to sinicization and changed its surname to surname.
Originated from Ewenki nationality, it came from the Ha 'erjia clan of Ewenki nationality in Ming Dynasty, and it belongs to the sinicization and surname change.
Migration and distribution of Ge surname
Although the statement that Ge surname originated in ancient times is not reliable, it is generally acknowledged that Ge surname originated in Henan. After Ge got his surname, he developed and multiplied in the Central Plains for a long time. In the region, from time to time, Ge You went to Shu, to Suishan, southwest of Emei Mountain, which shows that people named Ge moved to Sichuan in the early years of the Western Zhou Dynasty. Historical records? In the Chen She family, there are:? Let Fu leave Ying Ge to be a soldier, lean to the east, and all go down? Sentence, indicating that by the Qin Dynasty, Ge had migrated to Anhui. According to Yuan He Shi Bian, the surname of Ge, the satrap of Yingchuan, was in the Western Han Dynasty, and the two satraps of Dangyin and Linfen in the Eastern Han Dynasty were descendants of Ge. Ge Gong, Fu Zi, was born in Ningling, Guo Liang (now Henan). In the Eastern Han Dynasty, there were also the satrap Ge Xing and the thief Ge Zuo who were caught by thieves. During the Xin Mang period, Gru crossed the river to the south and settled in Jurong. Later, it flourished and developed into Wuzhong clan. During the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, the Central Plains was in turmoil and wars were raging all over the sky. So Ge, who originally lived in Henan, moved to the south of the Yangtze River, while Ge, who lived in Jurong, lived forever. Ge Hong, an alchemist from the Eastern Jin Dynasty, took his sons and nephews to Guangzhou. During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, due to wars, natural disasters, official relocation and other reasons, there were people surnamed Ge in Shandong, Shanxi, Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Hunan, Hubei, Fujian, Guangdong and other provinces. During the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period, the famous Ge moved from Juancheng, Shandong Province to Boyi Township, Yanshi County. In the Song Dynasty, Ge's family propagated in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces, Ge moved from Danyang to Huzhou, and Ge moved from Yuezhou (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang) to Huangyan, Taizhou. In the early Ming Dynasty, Ge, as one of the surnames of Sophora japonica in Hongtong in the Ming Dynasty, moved to Henan, Shaanxi, Jiangsu, Shandong, Hebei, Tianjin, Beijing and other places. Since the Qing Dynasty, some Ge surnames from Fujian and Guangdong coastal areas have crossed the sea to Taiwan Province and then moved overseas. Now the Ge surname is widely distributed in China, especially in Zhejiang, Jiangsu and other provinces. The population of Ge surname in the two provinces accounts for about 36% of the Han population in China.
Ge surname culture
Wang Jun
Dunqiu County: Dunqiu County was founded in the early Han Dynasty, then located in the southwest of qingfeng county, Henan Province. Dunqiu County was founded in the second year of Taishi in the Western Jin Dynasty (Xu Bing, AD 266), and Dunqiu (now Qingfeng, Henan) governs four counties. At that time, it was under the jurisdiction of Qingfeng, Puyang, Neihuang, Nanle and Fanxian in Henan Province. During the Northern and Southern Dynasties, the Northern Qi Dynasty was deposed. From the Tang Dynasty to the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period, Dunqiu was once the ruling place of the country.
Liang Jun: Also known as Liang, it was founded in Jihai (202 BC) in the fifth year of the Western Han Dynasty. Before that, it was called the Party County. It is located in Huaiyang (now Shangqiu, Henan) and has jurisdiction over eight counties, namely Shangqiu, Yucheng, Minquan, Dangshan, Anhui and Cao Xian, Shandong. In the Three Kingdoms, it was changed to Liang County during the Cao Wei period, and in the Northern and Southern Dynasties, Song was designated as Liang County and moved to Xiayi (now Dangshan, Anhui). During the Northern Wei Dynasty, the old rule was restored, and the early Sui Dynasty (Xin Chou, AD 58 1) was deposed. Later, Songzhou was regarded as Liangjun. Suiyang County in Tang Dynasty.
Yingchuan County: After Qin destroyed Korea in the Warring States Period, Yingchuan County was established in the seventeenth year of Qin Wang's victory (230 BC), and was stationed in Yangzhai (now Yuxian County, Henan Province), and then Xuchang, Henan Province was established. In the Eastern Wei Dynasty, Yin Ying moved to the capital (Changshe, now Xuchang, Henan). Sui and Tang Dynasties were Yingchuan County of Xuzhou.
Jurong County: In the first year of Yuan Shuo (BC 128), Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty returned to the territory, located in present-day Jurong County, Jiangsu Province. At first, it belonged to Yan County. In the first year of Yuanfeng in the Western Han Dynasty, Renshen (BC 109) was changed to Danyang County.
The name of a hall
Liang: Yin.
Dan Tang Qiu: I hope to build a church.
Zhang: Build a temple with hope.
Liang: I hope to establish a church.
Dunqiutang: Wanglitang.
Yingchuan Hall: Building a Hall with Hope.
Jurong Guild Hall: Building Guild Hall with Hope.
Qingliutang: I hope to stand in the hall.
Qing Yu Hall: Building a Hall with Hope.
Chongde Hall: Building a Hall with Hope.
Zhengdetang: I hope to establish a church.
Chengde Hall: Building a Hall with Hope.
Zaidetang: I hope to establish a church.
Reading Hall: Building a Hall with Hope.
Shuzitang: Building a Temple with Hope.
Bao Puzi Hall: I hope to establish a hall.
Quanta Hall: Building a Hall with Hope.
Reading Hall: Building a Hall with Hope.
Qin Xitang: I hope to stand in the hall.
Ge family celebrities
Gerber: In the Xia Dynasty, Ge was the monarch. At the end of summer, Shang Tang lived in Bo (now Shangqiu, Henan Province) and was next to it (now Ningling, Henan Province). Shang Tang attacked Guo Ge in the name of Borg not offering sacrifices to ancestors and killing his children indiscriminately, and from then on began to destroy the summer war.
Ying Ge:? —— Former 209), Lifu (now Lifu Town, Yongqiao District, Suzhou City, Anhui Province), one of the leaders of the peasant uprising army in the late Qin Dynasty, and the commander of the Chen Sheng uprising army, made great contributions to capturing Chen and Qi counties. Chen Sheng saw Zhang Chu and conferred Ying Ge as the conqueror of the South. Because Ying Ge traveled south to Jiujiang, he didn't know that Chen Sheng was king, and the descendant of privately owned Chu State was the King of Chu, who designed the murder for Chen Sheng and died young, so there was nothing remarkable in the history of Chu and Han. Later generations were Zhuge Liang and Prime Minister of Shu Han.
Ge Gong: A native of Ningling, Guo Liang in the Eastern Han Dynasty, he was bold and heroic, and was famous for his good writing. Someone asked him to grab a knife and write a memorial, and then he copied it and hit it. He forgot to remember his name and entered it with Gong's name, so this statement was made at that time. Although you work hard, you should go to Gegong. ?
Ge Xuan: A native of Danyang (present-day Jiangsu), a Taoist priest of the Three Kingdoms, studied Taoism in Zuo Ci and went into the mountains to practice. Taoism respects Ge Xianweng, also known as Tai Chi Xianweng.
Ge Hong was born in Jurong, Danyang, the great-grandson of Ge Xuan, a Taoist theorist, physician and alchemist in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. He called himself Bao Puzi, was good at guiding and cultivating immortality, and later died in Luofu Mountain. He made some contributions to the development of chemistry and medicine, such as Bao Puzi.
Jung:? ~528), the leader of the peasant uprising in Hebei at the end of the Northern Wei Dynasty, in September of the second year of Xiaochang (526), Yu Bo Niu Luo (now Lixian County, Hebei Province) killed Rong in World War I, claiming to be the son of heaven, with the title Qi. After being captured and killed by Er Zhurong, the uprising failed.
Ge Zhoucong: (year of birth and death to be tested), beautiful words; Juancheng, Zhou Pu (now Juancheng, Shandong). The famous master of Houliang in the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period.
Tiger: Xing Wu (now Zhejiang) was a famous minister in Song Dynasty. His ancestral home is Danyang, Jinshi Ji, and he is a minister of the official punishment department. During the reign of Shao Xi, he served as the left-wing prime minister, and his sparse theory hit the nail on the head. Being in an important position, I can abide by the law and recommend talents.
Ge Mi: A native of Jiangyin (now Jiangsu Province), he was an official in the Song Dynasty. As an official in Gwangju, Zhong Jinshi is good at judging cases, and the official is Doctor Tai Chang. Indifferent personality, no cottage to escape from old age.
Ge Qigeng: (year of birth and death to be tested), the word Gu Jun; Jurong people (now Danyang, Jiangsu). A famous poet in Song Dynasty. Negative talent decreases, and poetry sings itself. There is also a "pretty manuscript".
Ge Zhongsheng: (A.D. 1072 ~ 1 144), the word Lu Qing; Danyang people (now Jurong, Jiangsu). A famous poet in Song Dynasty.
Ge Lifang: (A.D.? ~ 1 164), the word is often, and the name is lazy; His ancestral home was Danyang (now Xuancheng, Anhui), and later he settled in Xing Wu, Huzhou (now Huzhou, Zhejiang). Famous poet and poet in Southern Song Dynasty.
Ge Changgeng: (A.D. 1 194 ~ 1229), pronounced Bing 'an, Hai Qiongzi and Wuyi; His ancestral home is Minqing County, Fujian Province, and he has eleven volumes of The Complete Works of Real Jade Toad written by Song and Bai, with about 800,000 words. Bai Yuchan's Notes on the Chapters and Sentences of Tao Te Ching consists of 8 1 chapter, which is the author's annotation on Lao Tzu's classic book Tao Te Ching.
Ge Zhengqi: (the year of birth and death is to be tested), the word is not strange, the word rotates, and the number is quoted; Haining, Zhejiang. Famous painter in Ming dynasty.
Green: (Date of birth and death to be tested), from Hangzhou, Zhejiang. A famous official of the Royal Hospital in Ming Dynasty. Good at pediatrics, Xinglin hanging pot, superb medical skills, because a dagger medicine cured the infant Ming Wuzong, and became famous in one fell swoop, tired to the hospital. Author of Wu Xing's Secret.
Ge Tianmin: (year of birth and death to be tested),No. Tian Chun; Dongtai taicheng people. A famous anti-Japanese hero in Ming Dynasty.
Ge Dexin: (year of birth and death to be tested), from Fushan, Shanxi. Famous officials in Qing dynasty
Ge Xuyuan: (the year of birth and death is to be tested), whose name is Li Zhai and whose room is an ancient house; Renhe people (now Hangzhou, Zhejiang). Famous painter and calligrapher in Qing Dynasty. In the Qing dynasty, it was not light to pay less for printing letters and official duties. I have a large collection of paintings and calligraphy, so I tried to carve a series of books. He is also good at iron pens. He is the author of A Trip to Shanghai and Miscellaneous Notes of Xiao Yuan.
Costa: (Date of birth and death to be determined), from Shanghai. Famous soldier in late Qing dynasty. In the early years of Tongzhi in Qing Dynasty, the army suppressed the Nian army, and officials knew that they would put it down. Ancient poetry works. He is the author of Calm Diary and Sui Zhizhai Collection.