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Zhao, Prime Minister of the Warring States Period, and His Deeds
Guo Kai, a native of Jinyang during the Warring States Period, was a favorite of Zhao Qian, the humorous king of Zhao. In 229 BC, Qin Guo Jian led an army to attack Zhao, and sent Li Mu and Sima Shang to battle. Li Mu was a famous soldier of Zhao after Lian Po at that time. In the past few years, he led his army to defeat the Yan army in the north, Han Wei in the south and Qin Jun several times. Wang Jian is scared like a tiger. Seeing that Li Mu led the troops in the crusade, Qin felt that the storm was hopeless, so he bribed Zhao to recall Li Mu. After being bought by greedy Guo Kaishou, he framed Li Mu, Sima Shang and others for rebellion. Without investigating the truth, Zhao Wangqian blindly decided to send Zhao Cong and Yanju instead of Li Mu and Sima Shang and killed Li Mu. After Li Mu was killed, Wang Jian took the opportunity to defeat Zhao, captured Zhao alive and annexed Zhao.

bribe

His mouth hurt Zhao's two generals, Lian Po and Li Mu. When Lian Po fled to other places, the prince of Zhao remembered Lian Po and sent messengers to visit him. At this moment, Guo Kai brought a large sum of money to see the special envoy and told him that Lian Po was in poor health and ate three tuo excrement after dinner, so that Lian Po could never return to the battlefield. Therefore, the demise of Zhao has a lot to do with Guo's mouth opening. Li Muze was a great master of Zhao after Lian Po at that time, and Hua Xuan, a contemporary writer, criticized him many times in his articles.

Treason in pursuit of honor

The ancients said, "There are no eggs under the nest." Zhao Wang likes Guo Kai, the doctor of Zhao. Zhao is finished, and the backer has fallen. Why doesn't he consider his own way out? Unfortunately, this kind of worry is unnecessary for a villain. The villain has no intention of seeking the country, but the threshold for seeking the country is very thin. Before Guo drove Lian Po away and killed Li Mu, Qin had already issued him a "takeover certificate", so he did something bad, and of course he could hide. In the villain's mind, doing one bad thing is evil, and doing two things is evil, so simply do the bad thing to the end. After Zhao's downfall, he was crowned by Qin for his meritorious service. Only after Zhao's death did he know he was a traitor. Later, Guo Kai was killed by a thief on his way back to Handan to move things.

There is an intriguing detail in Guo's evil deeds. On one occasion, Wang Ao, a spy of Qin State, asked Lian Po when he visited Guo Kai: "Aren't you afraid of the demise of Zhao State?" Said: "Zhao's survival is a national event; Lian Po is my personal enemy. " In order to vent personal anger, one can put national security at risk. This is the logic of villains.

2 personal grudges

Reasons for dissatisfaction

People know more about Lian Po and less about Guo Kai. Everyone who went to middle school knows that Lian Po is the general of Zhao. Together with Lin Xiangru, he made great contributions to defending the dignity and interests of Zhao, and also left a beautiful talk of "harmony" for future generations. However, after Zhao Qihao's death, Lian Po, a famous soldier, had a hard time. First he was deprived of the military power, then he was forced to flee to Wei, and finally he lived in Chu and spent his miserable old age.

Who made a generation of famous players down and out? The planner is Guo Kai, the darling of Wang Xiang. Guo Kai is a mean person who is good at boasting and flattering. Lian Po, who hates evil, once scolded him face to face at a banquet, so Guo Kai has always held a grudge against Lian Po, but he just couldn't find a chance to take revenge. After the death of the king of Chu, his son succeeded to the throne to mourn the king of Chu.

When Wang Zhaoyan was a prince, there was a class called Guo Kai, who was very flattering and won Zhao Yan's favor. The two became very good friends. After Zhao Yan acceded to the throne, Guo Kai became his confidant and discussed many major events in North Korea with him. Guo Kai was reprimanded by the old general Lian Po and held a grudge against Lian Po for many years. Now Zhao Yan, the prince of Yan, has become the prince of Zhao. He wanted to take advantage of the prince's affection for him and find a chance to clean up Lian Po.

At this time, Lian Po was ordered to lead an army to crusade against Wei and capture the area north of the Yellow River.

Zhao, have no opinion of Lian Po. Now, after hearing what Guo Kai said, he immediately decided to recall the relieving of Lian Po, and ordered Wu Xiangxiang to lead three thousand soldiers to take the relieving of Lian Po back to the front, instead of Lian Po to command the troops ahead.

Lian Pingjun is a veteran of Zhao State. She has been in the reign of King Huiwen for more than 40 years and made great contributions to Zhao State. Now, Wang Gang, the new country, has acceded to the throne, not only not praising his meritorious service, but also removing his military power. How can he swallow this tone? In a rage, he refused to hand over the military power and led an army to attack Wuxiang Junlecheng. Lecheng was frightened and led the army to flee back to Handan. Lian Po knew that his actions had offended the prince of Zhao, and he was afraid that his life would be in danger if he returned to Zhao, so he went to Wei alone. After he arrived in Wei, King Wei Anli became suspicious of him and dared not use him to lead troops. Just respect him as a guest and treat him with courtesy.

Zhao Qian acceded to the throne.

In the summer of 236 BC, Zhao Daoxiang died in the palace and succeeded to the throne as a prince. He is the king of Zhao Youmiao.

In the first year of Zhao Daoxiang, Daoxiang was appointed as a new army and a general with unified armies. The new army suggested that a straight road be built between Pingyi and Zhongmou to facilitate the traffic between the north and the south of Zhao. Xiang agreed with him and immediately ordered the recruitment of manpower and financial resources throughout the country, and began to build this straight road running through the whole state of Zhao from north to south. Guo Kai took advantage of this project, took bribes and made a windfall. According to the Warring States Policy, I have no special talent, but he is favored by Zhao Daoxiang because of his beauty. When Xiang was a prince, he preferred sons to daughters, often hanging out with his classmates and having an ambiguous relationship. In modern terms, they are typical homosexuals. According to historical records, Prince Zhao Yan suffers from hemorrhoids, and Guo Kai often licks hemorrhoids with his tongue to stop itching, so Zhao Yan dotes on him. Guo Kai took advantage of Zhao Daoxiang's love and trust, built large-scale buildings and plundered people's wealth. Many people in Zhao hate him.

Zhao Qian grew up in the palace, arrogant, willful and misbehaving. The person he trusts most in North Korea is Guo Kai. He learned a lot in Guo Kai that he didn't know before. For example, how to drink without getting drunk, how to gamble without losing money, how to play with women, how to punish the enemy and so on. In his view, Guo Kai is a truly learned man.

After Zhao acceded to the throne, he continued to serve as prime minister.

At this point, Zhao, Pang Xian, Le Cheng, Le Jian and others have all died, and only Lian Po is still in Wei. Qin thought Zhao was incompetent, so the soldiers attacked Zhao in three ways, and successively captured more than ten important towns such as Yecheng, Kuihe and Anyang. Zhao's condition is very critical. Some ministers suggested that Lian Po, an old general, should be recalled to continue to command the army against Qin. However, in order to avenge himself, Prime Minister Guo Kai strongly opposed the re-appointment of Lian Po regardless of national interests. He said to the prince of Zhao, "Lian Po is almost seventy years old. He is old and weak, and his Lien Chan will not leave at once. How can he lead the troops to fight? " As soon as his voice fell, someone in the court immediately stood up and said, "I'm afraid Guo Xiang's statement is not true. A relative of my minister recently came from Daliang, saying that the old general is strong and strong, and his valor is undiminished. Please send someone to investigate. " Zhao Youmiao wanted to hear what Guo Kaizhi had to say, but it was really lacking in the imperial court. If Lian Po can really fight, it would be a bad thing for him to make some contribution to the imperial court. So he sent a special envoy to see General Lian Po with the armor and four good horses that Zhao Wang gave him.

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In order to prevent Lian Po from coming home, Guo Kai secretly invited the special envoy to his home and rewarded him with 420 gold. When he came back to report to the king, he had to spread out.

I am glad to see that Guo Ziyu-Zhao Xin of Lian Po sent a special envoy to visit him. He thought that the prince of Zhao would call him back to China and let him lead the troops again, but he was deeply disappointed after waiting for a long time without any movement. This winter, Li Yuan of the State of Chu sent a special car to Wei to see the old general Lian Po. After entering Chu State, Lian Po was made a general by Chu Youwang. But Lian Po didn't like some people and things in Chu, and he didn't want to work for Chu. When he was in Chu, he was still worried about Zhao.

In the spring of the seventh year of Zhao Youmiao, Qin took advantage of Zhao's successive years of disasters and panic, and once again launched a large-scale war of aggression against Zhao. The soldiers were still divided into two ways, and Wang Jianlin led the troops to attack Zhao Jingxing. Yang Duan and his soldiers attacked Handan with 100 thousand troops in Hanoi.

Wang Miao and Zhao Qian still ordered Wu Anjun Li Mu and General Sima Shang to lead the troops against Qin Jun. At this time, Qin Lujun was near Handan, and the North Road Army also conquered Zhao Jingxing and went south to Handan. Two hundred thousand troops of Qin took aim at Handan and gasped. However, they met a very strong opponent. Zhao Jun has a battalion, dozens of miles long, with deep trenches and high bases, under the command of Li Mu and Wu Anjun. Easier to defend than to attack, Qin Jun's repeated attacks were repelled.

The two coaches were at a loss. The two sides were deadlocked for several months.

In autumn, Ying Zheng, the king of Qin, learned that the war situation ahead was unfavorable and called his ministers to discuss countermeasures. Ministers agreed that if we want to conquer Handan, we must first get rid of Li Mu, and the best way to get rid of Li Mu is to use counterintelligence. Zhao likes Kai Jianxin best. Guo Kai's greatest weakness is his greed for money. With a large sum of money, Zhao will get rid of Li Mu. Qin adopted the opinions of ministers and sent doctors to bring 12 thousand gold to Zhao, thus bribing the trusted monarch.

Guo Si won twelve thousand gold, so he ignored Zhao's life. He went to the imperial court to visit the King of Zhao, framed Li Mu for having an affair with the State of Qin, plotted to betray the State of Zhao, and claimed that his master had stolen the evidence of Li Mu's rebellion from Xianyang. So he took out a forged letter from Li Mu to the king of Qin and gave it to the king of Zhao. Wang Miao Zhao Qian was originally a fatuous man, unable to tell right from wrong. After reading this book, he was furious. He immediately ordered the removal of Li Mu's military power, and let General Zhao Cong replace Li Mu as the head coach of Zhaojun. General Sima Shang was frightened and hurried into the palace to admonish the prince of Zhao. Because Sima Shang's words were excessive, the prince of Zhao dismissed him and exiled him to Shu Ren.

Zhao Cong ordered Li Mu to hand over the relieving. Li Mu's ambition to serve his country was empty, but he met a fatuous king who was victimized by shameless villains. After he handed in his military emblem, he had nowhere to tell his grief and indignation, and rode alone to a pub outside Handan, where he got drunk.

Zhao Cong is also a villain. He knew that Li Mu's talent was far above him. I'm afraid that Li Mu will make a comeback in the future and threaten his power, so I have to get to the root of it. He chose dozens of warriors in the army and personally led them to kill Li Mu. He found the pub, took the opportunity to kill him, cut off his head and showed it off in front of the army.

When Li Mu saw their respected marshal die so tragically, 50,000 North Army soldiers burst into tears. Overnight, 50,000 soldiers escaped cleanly.

When General Sima Shang heard the news of Li Mu's death, he cried bitterly, fearing that he would be harmed by treacherous court officials if he stayed in Zhao. He dismissed his family, left Zhao and his wife and children in a carriage, fled to an island in Bohai Bay, and lived in seclusion without asking about political affairs.

Zhao Haoqi Youmiao's My Savage Gege In the spring of eight years, General Li Mu of Qin Wenzhao died, General Sima Shang was dismissed from office and fled, and immediately suffered a heart attack. He ordered Wang Jian and Yang Duan to attack Zhao at the same time.

Wang Miao Zhao Qian ordered Zhao Cong and Yan Ju to take the lead.

Zhao Yanju fled to Handan with beaten army, and two hundred thousand Qin Jun was killed at the gates of Handan. When Wang Miao Zhao Qian learned that Zhao Cong had been killed, he panicked and quickly called ministers to discuss countermeasures. Xiang Qiang, Zhao Wei. Fighting against it is nothing more than throwing eggs at stones. He suggested that Zhao Wang go to the city to surrender, and wrote a surrender letter for Zhao Wang, and sent someone to present a treasure with a map of Zhao and a priceless treasure. Zhao's envoy and his coach agreed to open the city gate the next day and welcome him into the city.

At this point, the son Zhao Jia and general Yan Ju are patrolling the city. I heard that Wang Zhao sent an envoy to Qin Ying to surrender. Knowing that the tide was ebbing, he led hundreds of people out of the North Gate and fled to Daixian County.

The next day, when he entered the city, he imprisoned Zhao and Zhao Jiazong Chen and escorted them to Xianyang, Qin. Qin made Guo Kaizhi's contribution and named it Shangqing. Zhao went into exile in Germany, and his country should be punished. For surrendering to the city, he was exempted from capital punishment, knighthood and exile of Fangling. At this time, Zhao Qian didn't know that his most trusted teacher, Guo Kai, turned out to be a traitor who betrayed the country for glory. He regretted it and soon died in Fangling. Another theory is that after Zhao Qian was imprisoned in Fangling, the King of Qin ordered him to be poisoned with poisoned wine.