Originally named Xun, he was born in Huiyang, Guangdong (now belonging to Qiuchang Sub-district Office, Huiyang District, Huizhou City), one of the founders of China People's Liberation Army and an outstanding strategist. Mao Zedong once called him "the first commander-in-chief, and the history of the people's army should be written from you". His achievements and lofty integrity in founding the people's army will be immortal. 65438-0924, went to the Soviet Oriental Labor University and Military Academy to study. 1925 returned to China. During the first revolutionary civil war, he served as the head of the independent regiment of the National Revolutionary Army, the commander of the 24th Division, and the 1 1 army commander. 1927 participated in Nanchang Uprising and Guangzhou Uprising successively. During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, he served as the commander of the New Fourth Army. 194/kloc-0 was illegally arrested by the Kuomintang during the southern Anhui incident, and was imprisoned in Shangrao, Jiangxi, Enshi, Hubei, and Guilin, Guangxi, and finally transferred to the concentration camp of the China-US Institute of Special Technical Cooperation in Chongqing. 1946 On March 4th, due to the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China's insistence, he was released. Immediately after his release from prison, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China asked to join China and was approved by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on March 7th. On April 8, I flew back to Yan 'an from Chongqing and died in a plane crash in Heichashan, Xing County, Shanxi Province. Wang Ruofei, Bo Gu () and Deng Fa are also facing difficulties with opportunities.
1September, 896 10 (the fourth day of August in the 22nd year of Guangxu reign of Qing Dynasty) was born in Zhoutian Village, Huiyang County, Guangdong Province. Graduated from Guangdong Army Primary School, Wuchang Army Second Preparatory School and Baoding Military Academy.
19 19 At the beginning of this year, he participated in the democratic revolution led by Sun Yat-sen, served as an adjutant in the Guangdong Army, and joined the China Kuomintang in the same year.
192 1 served as the second battalion commander of Sun Yat-sen's Lu Haijun Grand Marshal Guard Corps.
1in June, 922, when Chen Jiongming, commander-in-chief of the Guangdong army defected, he was ordered to guard the front yard of the presidential palace and cover Mrs Soong Ching Ling's escape.
/kloc-went to the Soviet union in 0/924 and studied in China class of Moscow Oriental Workers' Communist University and Red Army School.
1924 Join the Communist Youth League of China.
1924 65438+China in February * *.
1925 returned to China. During the first revolutionary civil war, he served as the head of the independent regiment of the National Revolutionary Army, the commander of the 24th Division, and the 1 1 army commander.
1926 led an independent regiment as an advance party to crusade against warlord Wu in the Northern Expedition War, and made meritorious deeds in the battles of Tingsiqiao and Heshengqiao in Hubei Province, which was called the "Great Northern Expedition" in history. After the Northern Expeditionary Army occupied Wuhan, it was promoted to 1 1 division commander of the 24th Army.
1In August, 927, he took part in leading the Nanchang Uprising, and later served as commander-in-chief of the former enemy and commander of the 11th Army. During the uprising troops going south, Zhou Enlai asked him to pay attention to Cai Tingkai's movements and thoughts, but he didn't agree. As a result, Cai Tingkai turned to the Kuomintang and suffered heavy losses.
1927 12 participated in leading the Guangzhou uprising and served as commander-in-chief of the red army of workers and peasants of the rebel army. At the turning point of the China Revolution, he made important contributions to the armed resistance against the Kuomintang reactionaries and the founding of the People's Army. After the failure of the Guangzhou Uprising, he was depressed because of the censure of the leaders of the Guangdong Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China and the cold reception of some people in the Communist International. He left the Party and went into exile in Europe, and then went to Macau to live in seclusion.
1933 1 1 After the Fujian Incident, he went to Fuzhou to help Cai Tingkai, Jiang Guangnai and others set up the People's Revolutionary Government of People's Republic of China (PRC).
1934, Li, Chen and other organizations joined the Chinese National Revolutionary League with the theme of anti-Japanese.
1937, after the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, he became the commander of the New Fourth Army, commanding troops to advance behind enemy lines in Central China and carry out guerrilla warfare.
1May, 939, crossed the Japanese blockade and crossed the Yangtze River in the north. He presided over the establishment of jiangbei headquarters of the new fourth army in central Anhui, commanded troops to advance behind enemy lines in eastern Anhui, and established anti-Japanese base areas on the east and west sides of Jinpu Road.
1940 10 At the beginning of this year, with the cooperation of the air force, more than 5,000 Japanese troops invaded the headquarters of the New Fourth Army in Yunling, Jingxian County, southern Anhui Province. He commanded the troops directly under the army to fight hard, killed hundreds of Japanese troops and repelled the enemy.
194 1 1 was detained by the Kuomintang in the southern Anhui incident and persevered. He once wrote Song of Prison.
After War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression's victory, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China made representations to the Kuomintang many times.
On March 4th, 1946, after many efforts, Ye Ting was released.
On March 5th, 1946 requested to join China * * *, which was quickly approved. In prison, Ye Ting said, "I deserve to live forever in fire and blood."
Ye Ting participated in the three-person military meeting of Kuomintang-Communist negotiations.
April 8 1946 Fly back to Yan 'an from Chongqing. The plane crashed in Heichashan, Xing County, Shanxi Province, at the age of 50. Wang Ruofei, Bo Gu Kailai, Deng Fa and Ye Ting's wife Li Xiuwen, their fifth daughter Yang Mei and their youngest son A Jiu are also in trouble.
After the bad news came out, Mao Zedong made a eulogy in Liberation Daily, saying that "it is glorious to die for the people". Zhu De wrote: "Sacrifice for the peace, democracy and unity of the people of the whole country." Zhou Enlai wrote a mourning article entitled "Immortal Martyrs on April 8th".
Author: Ye Ting ran into a wall on six sides when he was nominated.
The doors that people come in and out are locked,
The hole the dog climbed out of was open,
A voice shouted:
Climb out and set you free!
I long for freedom,
But I know very well-
How can a human body crawl out of a dog hole!
I hope one day
Underground fire,
Burn me with this living coffin,
I deserve to live forever in fire and blood!
Ye Ting (1896- 1946) was born in Huiyang, Guangdong. A great soldier in the revolutionary history of China. 65438-0924, went to the Soviet Oriental Labor University and Military Academy to study. 1925 returned to China. During the first revolutionary civil war, he served as the head of the independent regiment of the National Revolutionary Army, the commander of the 24th Division, and the 1 1 army commander. 1927 participated in Nanchang Uprising and Guangzhou Uprising successively. During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, he served as the commander of the New Fourth Army. 194/kloc-0 was illegally arrested by the Kuomintang during the southern Anhui incident, and was imprisoned in Shangrao, Jiangxi, Enshi, Hubei, and Guilin, Guangxi, and finally transferred to the concentration camp of the China-US Institute of Special Technical Cooperation in Chongqing. 1946 On March 4th, due to the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China's insistence, he was released. Immediately after his release from prison, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China asked to join China and was approved by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on March 7th. On April 8, I flew back to Yan 'an from Chongqing and was killed in a plane crash. Mao Zedong once called him "the first commander-in-chief, and the history of the people's army should be written from you".
[Notes]
(1) This poem was written on the wall of the second cell downstairs in the Zhazidong concentration camp where Comrade Ye Ting was imprisoned.