Introduction:

Wang Wei (70 1 year -76 1 year, 699 -76 1 year), whose name is Moju. Han nationality, a native of Hedong, Zhou Pu (now Yuncheng, Shanxi) and Qixian, Shanxi, was a poet in the Tang Dynasty and was known as the "Shi Fo". Su Shi commented: "Poetry is full of paintings; Look at the picture, there are poems in the picture. " In the ninth year of Kaiyuan (72 1), he was a scholar and was appointed as Tai Lecheng.

Wang Wei is a representative of poets in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. Today, there are more than 400 poems, including Acacia and Autumn Night in the Deep Mountains. Wang Wei is proficient in Buddhism and is greatly influenced by Zen. Buddhism has a Vimalakīrti Jing, which is the origin of Wang Wei's name and ci. Wang Wei's poems, paintings and calligraphy are all famous, versatile and proficient in music. Together with Meng Haoran, they are called "Wang Meng".

Writing background:

Wang Wei's writing background can be traced back to the prosperous Tang Dynasty. The prosperous Tang Dynasty is a prosperous period in the history of China, and its economy, culture and art have been greatly developed. Wang Wei's poetry creation was also influenced by the culture of the prosperous Tang Dynasty.

The theme of Wang Wei's poetry is pastoral poetry, which shows his love for natural beauty and his thinking about life. His poems pay attention to the creation of artistic conception, and combine the beauty of nature with the philosophy of life through delicate description and in-depth thinking, forming a unique artistic style.

In addition, Wang Wei's poems also contain profound Zen and philosophy, which shows his understanding of Buddhism and his thinking about life. In his poems, he expressed his understanding of life and reverence for nature, reflecting the ideological and cultural atmosphere of the society at that time.

Wang Wei's representative works and appreciation;

1, an autumn night in the mountains

Original: after the rain, the mountains are empty and stand in the autumn night. The bright moon shed clear light from the cracks and cleared the fountain on the rocks. The bamboo forest is sonorous, the washerwoman returns, and the lotus leaves are swaying to get on the canoe. Spring spring might as well give it a rest, and the autumn sun can stay on the hills for a long time.

Appreciation: This poem is one of the representative works of Wang Wei's pastoral poems. It depicts the quiet scene and people's life activities in the mountain village in the evening after Chu Qingqiu's rain. Poetry expresses the poet's love and yearning for rural life through the description of natural scenery and the rendering of atmosphere.

2. "Send Yuan Ershi Anxi"

Original: Weicheng is rainy and dusty, and the guest house is green and willow. Sincerely advise friends to drink a glass of wine, and it is difficult to meet their loved ones when they go out to Yang Guan in the west.

Appreciation: This poem is one of the representative works of Wang Wei's farewell poems. It describes the scenery of Weicheng Guest House in the early morning and the scene of the author leaving his good friend Yuaner. Through the rendering of atmosphere and the description of scenery, this poem expresses the author's farewell to his friends and his helplessness and regret at parting.

3, "successful summit"

Ask about bicycles, it's a country that has lived for a long time. Pengpeng also floated out of Korea, and the geese heading north also flew into the sky. The vast desert is lonely, and the Yellow River sets the yen. When I arrived at the small pass, I met a spy waiting for the knight and told me that Dou Hu was in Yan.

Appreciation: This poem is one of the representative works of Wang Wei's Frontier fortress, which describes what the poet saw and felt when he went to the frontier fortress as an envoy. Poetry expresses the poet's great ambition and love for the motherland by depicting natural scenery and scenery.

4. Chai Lu

There seems to be no one on the empty mountain, but I think I heard a voice. The shadow of the sunset shone into the depths of the forest, and the scenery on the moss was pleasant.

Appreciation: This poem is one of the representative works of Wang Wei's landscape poems, which depicts the dusk scenery of Chai Lushan. Poetry expresses the poet's love for nature and longing for seclusion through the description of natural scenery such as empty mountains, human language, deep forests and moss and the rendering of atmosphere.

5. Zhulou

I am leaning alone in the dense bamboo, playing the piano and humming a song. It's too light for anyone to hear, except my partner, Mingyue.

Appreciation: This poem is one of the representative works of Wang Wei's landscape poems, which depicts the quiet scenery in the bamboo forest and the life scene of the poet playing the piano alone. Poetry expresses the poet's enjoyment of seclusion and awe of nature through the description of natural scenery and the rendering of atmosphere.