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Brief introduction of Hunan-Jiangxi revolutionary base area
Located at the junction of Hunan and Jiangxi provinces. Also known as Hunan-Jiangxi Soviet Area. 1929 65438+ 10, after the main force of the Red Fourth Front Army advanced to Gannan and western Fujian, some Red Army and Red Guards of counties who stayed in Jinggangshan revolutionary base area, under the leadership of China * * * Hunan-Jiangxi Border Special Committee, expanded the base area after two years of struggle. 1931July, two special committees of southeastern Hunan and southern Hunan of the Communist Party of China and three sub-committees of West Road, South Road and North Road merged the area west of the Ganjiang River into Hunan Province according to the decision of the Central Bureau of the Soviet Area of the Communist Party of China. 1 In August, the Provisional Provincial Committee of Hunan and Jiangxi of the Communist Party of China was established in Yongxin, with Wang Shoudao as the secretary of the provincial party Committee. 10, the first congress of Hunan and Jiangxi provinces and the first congress of workers, peasants and soldiers in Hunan and Jiangxi provinces were held in Huatang Village, Lianhua County, and the CPC Hunan and Jiangxi Provincial Committee and the provincial Soviet government were formally established. Wang Shoudao and Ren successively served as secretary of the provincial party committee, Yuan Desheng and Tan Yubao successively served as chairmen of the provincial Soviet government. The provincial party committee, the provincial Soviet Union and the provincial organs are all stationed in Yongxin County. At this point, the revolutionary base area of Hunan and Jiangxi with Yongxin as the center was formally formed.

Cheng, including the vast area west of Ganjiang River, south of Yuanshui River, east of Guangdong-Han Railway and north of Dayu, has a population of 1 10,000. Since then, the provincial party committee and the Soviet government led the Red Army and guerrillas to mobilize the masses, carried out the agrarian revolution in depth, launched guerrilla warfare, and established Soviet governments in more than a dozen counties such as Yongxin, Ninggang, Lianhua, Shangyou and Chongyi. 1 In February, 932, the Red Army1and 3 divisions in the Hunan-Jiangxi Revolutionary Base were co-edited as the 8th Army of the Red Army, with Li Tianzhu as the commander and Wang Zhen as the political commissar. 1In June, 933, he was appointed secretary of the Hunan-Jiangxi Provincial Party Committee. At the same time, the Red 17 Division of the Red Sixth Army was adapted from the Red Eighth Army and the Red 18 Division transferred from the Hunan-Hubei-Jiangxi Revolutionary Base was established in Yongxin. Chairman of the Military and Political Committee,1August, 934, Xiao Ke was the head of the army and a political commissar of the army. Then, under the instruction of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, under the leadership of Chairman Ren, Xiao Ke and Political Commissar of the Military and Political Committee, the Corps left the Hunan-Jiangxi revolutionary base area and moved to central Hunan, leaving a part of the Red Army to persist in guerrilla warfare in the Hunan-Jiangxi area. The establishment of the Hunan-Jiangxi revolutionary base area has effectively promoted the consolidation and development of the central revolutionary base area, and has become a reliable western barrier and a consolidated strategic flank of the central revolutionary base area. At the same time, it is also the main bridge connecting the central revolutionary base areas and the revolutionary base areas of Hunan, Hubei and Jiangxi.