1935, the Japanese invaders attacked north China again, and her first teacher secretly returned to the northeast to participate in the armed war of resistance. She and her classmate Wang Benying arrived in Shanghai successively to participate in the work of resisting Japan and saving the country. In July, I went to Shanghai. In September, I went to Muqiao Primary School of Shanhai Engineering Group to teach and met Dai and Wu Liqi. The "Shanhai Engineering Corps" was initiated by people's educator Tao Xingzhi, and its principal was Zhang Jinfu. She teaches farmers' children to read books every day, and attends classes in the Chenjiamuqiao General Union every Sunday. Listen to lecturer Tao Xingzhi talk about "how to be a gentleman", Jin Zhonghua talk about "world knowledge", Ai Siqi talk about "popular philosophy", Li Gongpu and Wang Zaoshi talk about "the history of Japanese aggression against China", and Xian Xinghai teaches to sing anti-Japanese war songs. "Shanhai Engineering Corps" is the closest revolutionary family, and participated in the China Youth Anti-imperialist Alliance here.
In June165438+1October of the same year, he was transferred to a school in David Z. T. Yui, Yangshupu Road. David Z. T. Yui is a famous Christian, and the underground party has set up three primary schools in his memory, two in Yangshupu, one in the British Concession and one in the Shenjiatan slum opposite the Japanese Dakang Cotton Mill. At first, there was only one facade, the headmaster Zhong Min. Dai is responsible for leading Dakang cotton mill and the nearby workers' party group. She lives and works with Mao Fengshan.
After the "December 9th Movement" broke out in Beijing, Wang Benying came to a school, which was expanded into a building with two classrooms and dormitories. He also lives in the school and leads the school work with Zheng Boke.
At the beginning of 1936, many workers, students and citizens who followed He Xiangning, Shen Zijiu, Shi Liang and Shanghai National Salvation Association attended the March 8th International Women's Day Conference. After the meeting, the demonstration brigade shouted: "Oppose the Japanese invaders to occupy Northeast China and North China"; "Oppose the Japanese invaders to slaughter our compatriots and demand that the country recover lost territory" and overthrow Japanese imperialism. The brigade crossed the concession and entered Zhabei, which was dispersed by the military and police.
1March, 936, she joined China * * *, 10/October, and comrades held a wedding ceremony for her and Dai, and tied the knot.
1937 During the Lugouqiao Incident on July 7th, the Japanese invaders launched a war to destroy all China. Paidai went to Sixian County in the northeast of Anhui Province and served as deputy director and director of the political training department of Sixian County magistrate Zhu Boyong (XX party member). On August 13th, Japanese warships bombarded Zhabei, Jiangwan and Pudong with heavy artillery. Shanghai immediately became a sea of fire. Japanese planes immediately bombed and slaughtered people, and tens of thousands of workers and citizens from Qian Qian poured into the concession, and comrades from David Z. T. Yui No.1 Middle School and No.2 Middle School and the "Shanhai Engineering Corps" concentrated in No.3 Middle School. The underground party immediately took the refugee camp as one of its priorities, sent her to the refugee camp to help solve the most urgent problem of eating, distributed clothes donated by all walks of life in Shanghai to the refugees to keep out the cold, and mobilized a large number of workers and students to carry out guerrilla warfare in the countryside to resist Japanese aggression. In June+10, China troops withdrew from Heather, and Shanghai fell. Send her and Wu Weizhen to Sixian to find Dai by refugee boat.
Sixian county is a great environment for Kuomintang-Communist cooperation against Japan. In the city, there are political training institutes led by Kuomintang Commissioner Sun Bowen and county magistrate Li Chunyi (comrade-in-arms when Chen Yi stayed in France) and standing brigades in five counties (about 150 people per team). She and Wu Weizhen were assigned to the First Standing Brigade as instructors, and the leader of the superior party was Comrade Zhang Jinfu. The instructor's task is to be stationed outside Sixian with the troops, learn shooting with the soldiers of the brigade, tell the history of Japan's invasion of China, defend the country against the Japanese aggressors, and teach to sing anti-Japanese war songs before the exercise every day.
1937 65438+In February, the Japanese invaders attacked Nanjing, brutally massacred more than 300,000 Nanjing citizens, and raped and killed more than 80,000 women. At this time, Li Chunyi, the county magistrate of Sixian County, was attacked by Sun Bowen, the Commissioner of Kuomintang, and was forced to leave the city and move to Qingyang, the northeast of the city. Soon, Japanese invaders attacked Sixian, Sun Bowen abandoned the city and fled, and Sixian fell. Li Chunyi, the county leader, immediately filed a complaint against Sun Bowen, and immediately led us to resolutely fight against the Japanese aggressors and severely crack down on the enemy. They are fighting every day, marching every day, and being killed or injured in battles and struggles every day. However, War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression's morale is high, and they fight tenaciously and defend the motherland and people to the death. The biggest casualties were five brigades and some students' anti-Japanese propaganda teams led by instructor Ma, all of which were surrounded by Japanese aggressors and sacrificed.
1March, 939, the new Kuomintang Commissioner Sheng arrived in Sixian County to take over, and was appointed as an exiled county magistrate as soon as he arrived in Shi Cun, Lingbi County. Unexpectedly, Li Chunyi's anti-Japanese troops were attacked by the Japanese in May, and the fighting lasted all day. She and non-combatants went to the mountains and lost contact with the brigade. It was not until late at night that she found an army in a small village. At that time, Comrade Zhu Boyong and Comrade Dai decided to ask her to have a baby in the distance of the headmaster of Fuyang County Middle School in Anhui Province. 1 1 year, before the full moon, the child came from Sixian and said to her, "I was dismissed, and the army has been reorganized, saying that Comrade Dai was a trotskyite and killed half the city. * * Long live! " As a result, she lost contact with the party organization.
At that time, there was nowhere to go. Ning Kunshun, a female teacher in Jian Kang Middle School, introduced her to the grain department as an accountant. By August of 1945, the Japanese army surrendered unconditionally. She immediately put her child Dai Housheng in foster care at carpenter Zhou's house, and took a boat from Shanghai to Beijing's parents' home via Tianjin, where she was introduced to the School of Culture and Education of Lucheng North University in the Liberated Area. I met the comrade who got married that year and raised the case of Dai injustice with him, but it couldn't be solved at that time. After studying in North University, she was introduced and assigned by North China Bureau to teach in Boye County, Hebei Province. In the education post of 12, the work performance is outstanding, and the graduation rate of fresh graduates is very high. However, 1958 criticized her as "the theory of reading and being an official"; During the Cultural Revolution, it was forced to reform.
After the Cultural Revolution, on July 3, 198 1, the Organization Department of the CPC Central Committee (8 1) reviewed and decided to rehabilitate Comrade Dai and restore his reputation. 1982 She was hired as a librarian of Beijing Institute of Literature and History, 1983 She was transferred to a veteran cadre.