In 742 AD, at the beginning of Tianbao, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, Zhuang Zhou was named as a South China real person, and his book Zhuangzi was called the South China Classic, which was listed as a sub-road in Sikuquanshu.
2. Zhang Heng (78- 139), a native of Xi, Nanyang. Scholar-officials, astronomers, geographers, mathematicians, scientists, inventors and writers in the Eastern Han Dynasty were ranked Taishiling, Shizhong and Shangshu.
Zhang Heng made extraordinary achievements in his life, making a water-driven armillary sphere, inventing a seismograph and a compass that can detect the direction of the earthquake source, and discovering the cause of the solar eclipse. In terms of literature, he created famous works such as Erjing Fu and Guitian Fu, which expanded the style and theme of Han Fu and was listed as one of the "Four Masters of Han Fu".
3. Xie Lingyun (385 -433), whose original name is a kind word, is praised by people. Xie was born in Chenjun, Chenjun (now Taikang County, Henan Province) and Shining in Huiji (now Sanjie Town, Shengzhou City, Shaoxing). Poets, writers and travelers in the Southern and Northern Dynasties.
Xie Lingyun is studious, well-read and good at writing articles. His poems are as famous as Yan Yanzhi's, and are called "Xie Yan", which initiated the school of landscape poetry in the history of China literature. He is also proficient in history and good at calligraphy. He has translated foreign Buddhist scriptures and written The Book of Jin. Le Kang Collection compiled by Ming Metabolism.
4. Hu Shi (189 1 year 17 February 17 February-1962 February 24), formerly known as black, was called Hongbiao, with strong characters, and later renamed as Tianfeng.
Hu Shi's academic activities in his life were mainly in literature, philosophy, history, textual research, education and redology. His main works are Outline of China's Philosophy History (I), Trial Collection, History of Vernacular Literature (I) and Hu Cun (four episodes). His greatest academic influence is to advocate the method of "bold hypothesis and careful verification".
5. Bing Xin (190010.05-1999.02.28), whose real name is Xie Wanying, was born in Changle, Fuzhou, Fujian, and was a modern female writer in China. In her later years, she was known as the "literary grandmother".
In the morning post of August 19 19, Bing Xin published her first essay "Hearing Feelings on 2 1 Day" and her first novel "Two Houses". 1923 Before and after studying abroad, he began to publish a series of communication essays with the general title "To Young Readers", which became the foundation work of children's literature in China. In Japan, she was hired by Tokyo University as the first foreign female lecturer to teach the course "China New Literature". 195 1 returned to China.