Hefei is an ancient city with a history of more than 2,000 years, so it is named because both Donghe Feihe River and Nanhe Feihe River originated here. Hefei is known as "Hometown of Three Kingdoms and Hometown of Bao Zheng". Qin is located in Hefei county.
From the Sui Dynasty to the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Hefei has always been the seat of Luzhou Prefecture, so it is also called "Luzhou" and "Luyang". There are many places of interest in the territory, such as xiaoyaojin, Baogong Temple, Li Hongzhang's former residence and the ruins of the Prince of Wu. A number of historical celebrities such as Zhou Yu, Bao Zheng and Li Hongzhang were born in Hefei.
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Hefei area was developed earlier. There are Feidong Chen Da Pier, Chengda Pier, Wuda Pier and Liu Yao in the east of the city. West of the city, there is Feixi Guling; In the northwest of the city, there are many Neolithic sites, such as Tanggang in Shushan District. The excavation of cultural relics in the site proves that it not only represents the existence of human life in Hefei 5000 years ago, but also creates the history of Hefei and has an important impact on the development of human social civilization.
For example, in the ancient settlements of Tanggang site, from dry fence type to floor type, there are waterproof slopes and drains around the houses; There is a span room (the predecessor of the courtyard) on one side of the main house, which is the premise of creating the characteristics of traditional houses in Jianghuai. Siheyuan originated here for five thousand years, but today, it has become a cultural feature of Beijing.
The discovery of the pottery net on the ancient ridge shows that our ancestors broke through the simple life of collecting and fishing with nets five thousand years ago. The Dachandun site found that rice grains were caked, which was the earliest place to grow rice in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River. Yu Cong's drilling technology and exquisite production technology, etc.
Shang and Zhou bronzes unearthed in Shangpai Town, Feixi County, are engraved with the words "Ding Fu" on the inner wall of the circle, with a family emblem on it. Ge Jue, there is an inscription of "Ge" on the inner abdominal wall. Explanatory text was quickly applied and spread in Hefei at the beginning of its formation.
1949 65438+1October 2 1, Hefei County was peacefully liberated, and in February of the same year, Hefei was founded. 1952, Anhui provincial people's government was formally established in Hefei. 1965, the fringe areas of Shouxian County, Dingyuan County, Feidong County and Feixi County merged and grew into Fengxian County, becoming the first city-administered county in Hefei.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Hefei