"I want to know why my Jinse has fifty strings, each of which has a youthful interval", from [Tang] Li Shangyin's Jinse.

original text

I want to know why my Jinse has fifty strings, and each string has a youthful interval.

Zhuangzi daydreaming, a saint, was bewitched by butterflies, and cuckoo crowed in the imperial spring.

Mermaids shed pearl-like tears on the moon-green sea, and the blue fields breathed their jade to the sun.

A moment that should last forever? Before I knew it, it had come and gone.

translate

Jinse, why do you have fifty strings? Every string and paragraph reminds people of the year of Huang Jinhua.

My heart is like Zhuangzi, confused by butterfly dreams; Another example is watching the emperor, turning the cuckoo into a cuckoo.

Hai Ming Yue Ming, Jiao Ren's tears are pearls. Lantian is sunny and warm, and you can see good jade and good smoke.

The feelings of joys, sorrows and sorrows cannot be recalled today, but they have been inadvertently long ago.

Creation background

Jinse is one of Li Shangyin's most difficult works. This poem was written by Li Shangyin in his later years after his wife died. There are always different opinions about the creative intention of the word Jinse. I only know that his experience was bumpy, with unspeakable pain and bitterness, and he was bound in his arms and sent poems.

Correlation extension

1, Li shangyin (about 8 13—— about 858), a famous poet in the late Tang dynasty, was born in western Henan (xi) and Fan Nansheng, originally from Hanoi, Huaizhou (now Qinyang, Henan). He is good at poetry creation and deliberately pursues the beauty of poetry. Some poems are obscure and difficult to solve, and there is even a saying that "poets always love Quincy, and wish no one could write about Jian Zheng". His masterpiece is Li Yishan's poem.

2.' Saint Zhuangzi daydreaming, bewitched by butterflies' comes from Zhuangzi's Theory of Everything:' Zhuang Zhoumeng is a butterfly, lifelike; Self-metaphor and ambition! I don't know, Zhou Ye. If you suddenly feel it, you will suddenly feel it. I wonder if Zhou Zhimeng is a butterfly and? Butterfly's dream is Zhou Yu. "Shang Yin quoted the story of Zhuang Zhou's dream butterfly to illustrate that life is like a dream and the past is like smoke.

3,' Wang Chunxin cuckoo crow' from' Huayang National Records Shu Zhi':' Du Yu proclaimed himself emperor, posthumous title. ..... Its mutual understanding, decided that Lei Yushan in order to eliminate the flood, the emperor then instructed political affairs, and the law of Yao and Shun Zen taught benevolence and righteousness, so Zen was in enlightenment. The emperor rose to the western hills. It's February, and the cuckoo is singing, so Shu people are very sad about the cuckoo's singing. "Fine is cuckoo, also called Zi Gui.

4. The pearl has tears from the Natural History: "There is Jiao Ren outside the South China Sea, and the water is like a fish. Don't waste your performance, you can make a pearl with tears. "