What are the specialties of Xingtai? Pray for the great gods.
1. Fugang apples grow in the depths of Taihang Mountain. Here, the mountains and rivers are beautiful, the air is fresh, the sunshine is sufficient, and the temperature difference between day and night is large, which is very conducive to the effective accumulation of water; The soil is neutral alkaline sandy loam, which is rich in phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium and other elements. The internal quality of Fugang apple is excellent, and many indexes are higher than the national average. Pulp has high hardness, less fiber and fine texture. Fugang brand trademark was recognized as a famous trademark in the whole province, and Fugang brand apple was awarded the title of provincial high-quality product, and was designated as the exhibitor of the' 97 Third National Agricultural Expo and' 99 World Art Expo, and boarded the dining table of Zhongnanhai State Banquet and entered the markets of Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Hong Kong. 2. Chestnut is a woody crop originating in China. Chestnut fossils were found in the site of Chinese ape-man in Zhoukoudian, Beijing. There is a record of "hazelnut on the tree" in the earliest book of poetry in China. The book Historical Records also talks about the economic value of chestnuts. In Biography of Huo Zhi, there is a saying that "Qian Qian, a Yanqin's chestnut, is rich and expensive". Chestnut has been cultivated by working people for a long time and is a dried fruit variety with high economic value. Chestnut has been planted in Taihang Mountain area for a long time. Xingtai chestnut is unique in Taihang Mountain. Bright color, dry and sweet taste, large skin and thin fruit. According to the identification of technical departments, the content of carbohydrate (starch) in chestnut is about 56.3-72.3%, the content of protein is 5- 10%, the content of fat is 2-7%, and the content of vitamin C is also high, which has high nutritional value. It can be eaten raw, boiled, minced and fried, and can also be made into advanced snacks such as chestnut sauce and chestnut soup. Now, chestnuts are very popular in the international market. The soil quality and climatic conditions in the western mountainous area of Xingtai are suitable for chestnut growth. At present, Xingtai Taihang Mountain chestnut production base covers an area of 280,000 mu, with an annual output of more than 3 million kilograms. Xingtai chestnut is particularly famous in the international market. 3. Ningjin Sydney belongs to Pak Lei and is commonly known as "Sydney". It is sweet, white as jade, deceives frost and competes for snow, and its quality is precious, also known as "ivory pear". Ningjin "Sydney" has a long history. During the Three Kingdoms period (220-280), Sydney became a tribute to the imperial pear. Wei Wendi Cao Pi said: "Calm (governing Zhaozhou) the imperial pear is as big as a fist, as sweet as honey, as crisp as a diamond; Can solve troubles and relieve embarrassment. " In the 19th year of Qing Daoguang (1839), the Hutuo River moved northward, starting from Sima and Gu Hao in the east. From the west to Mijiazhuang, there is a desert, and rows of pear trees are planted sporadically and gradually. Hundreds of pear trees planted in the late Qing Dynasty are still preserved in Zhaoyang Village, including an old Sydney tree, with an age of 130, covering an area of 2 minutes (0. 13 hectares), with deep roots and spectacular trees, with an annual output of 1000 kilograms. At the junction of Ningjin, Zhaoxian, Jinxian and Shulu counties, the planting area of pear trees is constantly expanding. 1949 pear trees cover an area of 38.5 hectares, with a total output of 155 tons. 1952 The planting area is 70.7 hectares and the total output is 276 tons. 1984 Sydney covers an area of 748.6 hectares with a total output of 9772.7 tons. 1995 Sydney covers an area of 7,579 hectares with a total output of over 74,000 tons. Compared with the total output 1952 and 1984, it increased by 266.7 times and 6.6 times respectively. The total output ranks second in the world. The flesh of Ningjin Xuehua pear is sweet, crisp and juicy. High yield, high quality, early maturity and storage resistance. In the spring of April, the pear garden is like a vast snowy area. Mature in the first half of September, with rich golden fruits and overflowing fragrance. The average weight of a single pear is 225 to 300 grams, and more than 500 grams account for 10%- 15%. It contains 65438 02% soluble solids, 6.4% soluble sugar and 0.08% titratable acid. After storage, the sugar content is 15%- 16%, and it contains fat, protein, minerals, carbohydrates and vitamins. It is nutritious, sweet and delicious. 1987 participated in the fruit quality appraisal meeting in Hebei province and won the first place in the province. 1990, Beijing hosted the 1 1 Asian Games, and Ningjin Sydney was the designated product. 4. Racecourse, as its name implies, is a pasture for raising horses. Why do you produce pears? There is a story. According to legend, at the end of the Ming Dynasty, Emperor Chongzhen had an official named Wang Chengen, who was from Xingtai. He raised more than 1000 war horses for Emperor Chongzhen by the Dasha River. On the pasture where wormwood grows, there are several pear trees of unknown year, and the fruits are very sweet. Wang Chengen presented pears to Emperor Chongzhen. The emperor tasted pears and was surprised. He said, "Strange fruits are famous all over the world, but there are no pears at the racecourse!" " "Since then, the racecourse has become a pear garden, and the pears in the racecourse have become a royal tribute. Whether this legend is true or not, we will not study it for the time being, but after long-term cultivation by working people, the pears in Machang are really famous for their sweet fruit and peculiar flavor. Pears in other places are cut or bitten open with a knife. After a few minutes, the stubble turns brown and the sweetness decreases. However, the snow-white stubble of Machang pear, exposed to the sun, is still fresh and white, and its taste remains undiminished. The most amazing thing is that this pear is thin in quality and skin. When the thin pear handle is split, the whole pear can be broken in half at once and then broken into four and a half. There are many kinds of pears in the racecourse, including Yali pear, Pingli pear, Toona sinensis pear, sour pear and autumn pear. These pears are different in quality and have their own advantages. Yali pear is shaped like a duck egg and jade in color, and it matures the earliest; A flat pear is generally fat, and one weighs more than a catty, so it is called "the king of pears"; Chinese toon pear is small and exquisite, with golden skin color, which can emit rich fragrance. People often put it in the cupboard, so that the fragrance in the room often floats out. Sour pears are suitable for long-term preservation. After a winter and spring storage, the taste will change from sour to sweet. Autumn pear is the top grade in Machang pear, which has the advantages of various varieties. It is golden yellow, thin and transparent, and smells delicious. Take a bite and chew it a few times, and it will all become cool and delicious sugar juice, without any dregs. This kind of pear also has good medicinal value, which can relieve cough and asthma, avoid plague and dispel cold. People who are weak and sick often use it as a tonic.