First, wives:
1, huaima
Qin Mugong's daughter. Won the surname, famous articles, and won the text. First, the son of Jin (Ji Yiwu) and the wife of Jin Huaigong (concubine) won the title of Qin, which means she is the wife of Jin Huaigong. Later, she married Ji Chonger, that is, Chen Bi. Have a son, Ji Le.
2. Forced
Ai is the wife of Jin Wengong and the mother of Qi Huangong in Jinxiang. She ranks second among wives and concubines in Jin Wengong, second only to Wenyuan, and higher than Kui Ji, Du Qi and Qi Jiang.
3. Kui Ji
Kui Ji is a princess of Sidi tribe. Her surname is Kui and she has lived in Zhong Er, Jin Wengong for twelve years. When Yiwu sent someone to assassinate Zhong Er, Zhong Er fled Di in a hurry. When he left, he told Kui Ji that he hoped to raise a good child until he came back. He also said that if he didn't come back after 25 years, he would let Kui Ji remarry.
For Kui Ji, naturally reluctant to let him leave, but the export is surprising. She not only comforted Zhong Er's ambition, but also said that after 25 years, she would die and marry someone.
The implication is that I will raise the child and wait for you to come back. Words are full of affection. This historical allusion of "No more marriage, please wait for your son" has also been passed down as a much-told story in later generations.
Second, life experience:
1, adolescence
In the 19th year of Emperor Wu of Jin Dynasty (697 BC), the son of Hu Ji was born. He likes to make friends with scholars since he was a child. By the age of seventeen, he had five noble and talented friends: Zhao Shuai, Hu Yan, Jato, Xian Zhen and Wei Gui.
When Jin Xiangong was a prince, Zhong Er had grown up. In the thirty-ninth year of Jin Wugong (677 BC), Jin Wugong died and Jin Xiangong succeeded to the throne. Zhong Er is twenty-one years old.
In the twenty-second year of Jin Xiangong (655 BC), Jin Xiangong was furious at the sudden departure of his two sons, Zhong Er and Yiwu, and decided that they had a plot, so he sent minister Bo Wei to crusade against Pucheng. Zhong Er said, "Your father's orders cannot be disobeyed." So he informed everyone: "Those who don't obey your orders are my enemies." Zhong Er fled over the wall, and Bo Wei caught up with him and cut his handcuffs. Zhong Er fled to Zhaiguo, his mother's old country.
2. Living in exile
Zhong Er went into exile with Hu Yan, Zhao Shuai, Dian Yi, Wei Gui, Xu Chen and others in Zhaiguo, where Hu Yan was Zhong Er's uncle and Zhaiguo was Hu Yan's motherland. At this time, the Zhai people were fighting and captured two girls. The Zhai people gave them to Zhong Er. Zhong Er married one of the girls named, gave birth to Uncle Liu, and the other gave it to Zhao Shuai.
In the Jin and Yuan Dynasties (650 BC), Emperor Wu ascended the throne, which was called Jin in history.
After Jin ascended the throne, he broke the agreement with Qin and Rick and killed Pi Zheng's father and Chyi Yu's doctor. Jin people think that Yiwu has broken his word, so they don't obey him. In the eighth year of Jin Dynasty (643 BC), Jin was afraid of Jin people's attachment and sent after them.
Persecuted by the rebellion, he left Jiang, the capital of Jin State, and went into exile in various countries.
Zhong Er was in exile 19 years, and went to eight vassal states. It was not until he was 62 that he became king.
3. Restoration of Zhong Er.
In the spring of the first year of Jin Wengong (636 BC), the State of Qin escorted Zhong Er to the bank of the Yellow River. Facing Zhong Er, who is about to ascend the throne, Hu Yan said, "I followed you around the world and made too many mistakes. I know all about it. I request to leave now. "
Said: "If I go back to Kim, please let Hebo testify, if there is anything that is not with you!" " So Zhong Er threw the jade into the Yellow River and swore an oath to Hu Yan.
At that time, Jiezitui was also a follower. When he was on the boat, he said with a smile: "It is true that God is supporting the rise of the son, but Hu Yan thinks that this is his own credit, which was taken from the king. It's shameless I don't want to be in his column. "
Then he hid and crossed the Yellow River. Qin Jun surrounded Hu Ling, and 8 jin j was stationed in Liu Liu. At the wedding in February, Hu Yan and Dr. Qin Jin formed an alliance. On the day of Renyin, Zhong Er entered the Jin army. On the afternoon of the third day, Zhong Er arrived in Quwo.
Ding Wei, went to Wu Palace to worship the memorial and see me off. Ministers have all gone to Quwo to worship. Duke Huai of Jin fled to sorghum. On May Day, Zhong Er sent someone to kill Duke Huai of Jin. That night, Lu Zhishen and Rui wanted to set fire to it, and the defendant sent it. Lu Zhishen and Rui fled to the Yellow River and were trapped and died.
4. Natural death
In the ninth year of Jin Wengong (628 BC), Jin Wengong died, and the son Huan ascended the throne, known as Duke Xiang of Jin in history.
Extended data:
Anecdotal allusions:
1, Qingming cold food
When Jin Wengong was exiled, he was often hungry and naked. One year, Jin Wengong almost starved to death. Meson pushed a piece of meat on his leg and cooked it with wild vegetables to give him soup. When eating, I was greatly moved to know that mesons pushed the meat on my legs.
When Jin Wengong returned to China as a monarch and vassal, he forgot Jiezitui, who didn't want to cry roast meat and compete for favor, and lived in seclusion with his mother in Mianshan. Later, Jin Wengong personally invited meson Tui to Mianshan, but meson Tui didn't want to come out.
People in Jin Wengong released Yamakaji and forced mesons to show up. As a result, meson pushed his mother and was burned to death under a big willow tree. In memory of this loyal minister, Jin Wengong ordered Jiexiu not to cook with fire on the day of his death, but to eat cold food, which is called Cold Food Festival.
The following year, Jin Wengong led ministers to climb mountains to pay homage. When he discovered that the old willow tree had come back from the dead, he gave it the title of "Qingming Willow" and told the world that the day after the Cold Food Festival was designated as Tomb-Sweeping Day.
2. Wen Gong chases elk
After Jin Wengong ascended the throne, he once chased an elk, but he lost it. He asked the farmer Gu by the roadside, "Have you seen my elk?" Old Gu knelt down, showed the way with his foot and said, "It went that way."
Jin Wengong said, "I asked my husband, but he showed me the way with his foot. Why? " Old Gu shook her clothes and stood up and said, "I didn't expect our king to be so stupid. Tigers and leopards were hunted because they left remote places and approached humans. " Fish and turtles were caught because they left deep water; Only when the vassals leave their own people and travel far will the country perish.
The Book of Songs says:' Magpies build nests and turtledoves live.' If you don't go out, someone else will be the monarch. "So Jin Wengong began to fear. I went back to see Luan Zhi. Luan Zhi asked, "Have you ever hunted wild animals? I saw a happy expression on your face? "
Jin Wengong said, "I lost him, but I got advice, so I am very happy." "Luan Zhi said," Where is the person who advised you? " Jin Wengong said, "I didn't invite him. "
Luan Zhi said: "It is arrogant to be king without sympathy for subordinates; It is violence to give orders slowly and punish quickly; It is stealing to accept other people's advice but leave yourself behind. " Jin Wengong said and went back to carry the old ancient, and went back with him.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Jin Wengong
Baidu Encyclopedia-Wenwang
Baidu encyclopedia-forced
Baidu Encyclopedia-Kui Ji
Baidu Encyclopedia-Zhong Er Exile