And and both…and both and also, and = also = too.

It's not … it's … it's not … it's internal … it's not neither … nor.

That … but that … is not because … but because not only … but also.

Raindrops wear through stones, not by violence, but by falling.

A drop of water wears through a stone, not by hard work, but by perseverance.

2. Represents a turning point:

However, however, however, otherwise.

Love is beautiful, but friendship is more noble. Love is precious, but friendship is more expensive.

3. Represents the selection relationship:

Or there … or … or … or there … or not … yes … no …

With the help of science and technology, glass can be made as hard as steel, as soft as silk, as light as paper and as heavy as iron.

With the help of science and technology, glass can be made as hard as steel, as soft as silk, as light as paper and as heavy as iron.

4. Expression contrast:

On the one hand, on the other hand, on the other hand,

While while similar, similarly instead (of) is the opposite.

On the contrary, on the contrary,

The past belongs to wisdom, the present to action, and happiness to the future.

Wisdom belongs to the past, action to the present and joy to the future.

5. Express, supplement and emphasize:

In addition, in addition, the most important thing is

In addition, more importantly.

Especially, especially.

Still, still.

What's worse, what's more serious is that

Your courage, especially your determination, will eventually lead to your success.

Your courage, especially your perseverance, will eventually lead you to success.

6. Express causality:

So (there) so because (as, because) because of the reason.

Because of fear, so, so, so, so.

Since (since) since, because thank \ because \ owe = because.

No regrets. Don't complain Even the sun has black motion. Therefore, it is impossible not to be dissatisfied with the world.

Don't sigh and don't complain! Since the sun also has black spots, things in the world are even more impossible without defects.

7. Concession expression:

Although = pass = although as = much = that although; although

Eventthrough \ if even if; Although after all,

Of course \ of course, of course, regardless.

If you want more roses, you must plant trees. After all, roses will never fall from the sky.

There will be no pie in the sky, and it is impossible to get something for nothing.

8. Give examples, explanations and explanations:

In other words, that is, that is.

That's (that is), that's, that's, not.

For example, for example = for example.

Think that we are capable is capable, in other words, success is often success. Self-confidence and ability are almost equal to ability, that is, determination to succeed is often equal to success.

9. Express the relationship between purpose and result:

Therefore, for, for, the result is for.

For (no) sake of (no) … so as to (no) cause …, for (no).

We eat to live, and live to not eat.

We eat to live, but live not to eat.

10. Summary and comments:

In short; In short, in a word.

As mentioned above … as mentioned above … above, it's no wonder … no wonder …

That's why … that's why … there is no doubt … it.

Generally speaking, as far as I am concerned.

Strictly speaking.

In the long run, in a sense, in a sense.

As far as I know, it is obvious.

As we all know ... as we all know ...

It is said that … it is said that … it is reported that …

Some people suggest … some people suggest … some people hope … some people hope …

People think that … some people think that … it turns out that …

Actually.

Tell the truth = be honest = speak honestly.

1 1. Expression condition:

Unless if not; Unless one thousand if; Just in case. ...

In view of this, considering this situation, once

Provide (that) = provide (that) = subject to = if; if

12. Represents the time sequence:

At a certain time = in the past and in the future.

First = first, the first second, then, then.

After that, next, last, last.

First one thing, then another, and then before. ...

Finally, it finally passed.

Sooner or later, now, now.

Hardly ... when ... = soon ... than ... just then.

That moment = one minute = immediately = one … just …

We should also pay attention to the use of transitional words.

1, representing time.

Af comes first.

Next, next.

Then, then.

After that, after that.

Later later.

Soon, soon.

A shortcut soon/later ...

Finally, finally

finally

Eventually, eventually

Finally

recently

Recently recently

since then/from then on

After that, after that.

at short notice

After a while

the better future

First of all, the first point

Immediately, immediately

In the meantime, at the same time

Earlier, until now.

Suddenly, suddenly

When I was young ... I was a young man.

At the age of ... at the age of ... ...

as early as possible ...

Once ... just ...

A few days ago,

early in the morning

After dark/before dark/before dark

One day, one day.

One afternoon, one afternoon

Morning after morning.

2. Representative space

Right/left facing right/left.

On the right/left is on the right/left.

In the middle of

In the front.

In front of

Behind ...

At the bottom of.

be on the brink/verge of ...

Above in ...

Contrary to ... ...

Close close

be close/near at hand ...

Next to and adjacent to.

Below is vertically below.

Vertically above

Below is below.

The above is the above.

Cross on the other side of …

Surrounding is surrounding.

Lagging behind is lagging behind.

Before before.

Objection, objection

Further, further.

3, said enumeration and timing

First, second, third … finally.

First, second, third … finally.

First, second, finally.

On the one hand ... On the other hand ...

meanwhile

first

finally

Step 4 indicate enumeration

For example: ...

Which means ...

For example: ...

That is to say, that is to say.

For example, like ...

Take ... for example, take ...

Like is like. ...

5. Express comparison or contrast.

Like images

Do you like it or not?

Similarly, similarly

similarly

Compared with ... ...

Although, uh,

however

On the contrary, on the contrary

Different from ...

On the one hand ... On the other hand ... On the other hand.

Contrary to ...

6, said supplement

besides

Both ... not only ... but also

Not only ... but not just ...

Not only that ... but ...

Also = desire = further = more in addition, and

In addition, there are

Except ... ...

More importantly.

On the other hand, on the other hand,

What is worse is to make things worse.

Include including

7. Express reasons and results

because

Ever since

because

Since, since

Therefore, therefore,

So, like this,

Barely get by

as a result of

Because, because

Due to, due to

For this reason, for this reason.

If so, if so.

If not, if not.

8. express purpose

for this reason

In order to do

In order to do

So that ...

In order to ...

9. yield

Although/despite

Regardless+interrogative sentence

ignore

anyway/no matter what/ in any case

Even if/even if

10, indicating to proceed or emphasize.

In addition,

More importantly.

So, like this,

First of all, first of all

Indeed

in fact

In other words,

In that case.

More specifically, Oras.

especially

1 1, indicating the turning point.

But but ...

However, still

However, however,

Although, uh,

12, indicating summary.

In short, in a word.

Generally speaking,

in short

Finally, finally

On the whole, on the whole

Barely get by

Therefore, therefore,

So, like this,

As mentioned earlier, as mentioned earlier.

Obviously, obviously.

There is no doubt that

As we all know, everyone knows.

as everyone knows

For all of us, everyone knows.

As far as I know.

All in all, in short.

13, indicating a turning point.

Right, right.

I'm scared.

In my opinion.

Tell the truth.

Tell the truth.

In fact, in fact.