The sun of Mount Tai, the water flowing west; Its yin helps water flow eastward. All the sunny valleys are in Brunei, and all the shady valleys are in economy. When divided into north and south, the ancient Great Wall is also. The highest peak, south of the Great Wall 15 miles.

In December of the thirty-ninth year of Qianlong, I took a snowstorm from Beijing, crossed Qihe River and Changqing, crossed the northwest valley of Mount Tai and crossed the Great Wall. As for Taian. It was the last day of a month, and Ying, the son of the county magistrate Zhu, boarded the ship from the south foot. Forty-five miles, the road is all paved with stones, more than 7 thousand. There are three valleys due south of Mount Tai, the middle valley is surrounded by Tai 'an at the gate, and Li Daoyuan is also surrounded by water. I started walking along the road, and the road was less than half gone. I crossed the ridge in the middle and followed the valley in the west, and then I reached the top of it. In ancient times, climbing a mountain and following the East Valley was Tianmen. The East Valley was called Tianmenxi in ancient times, so I can't get there. What passed the cliff today is called Tianmen Cloud. The road is foggy, slippery and difficult to climb. On the other hand, Cangshan Mountain is covered with snow, and the southern candle is bright. In the evening, overlooking the Sunshine Castle, the water is picturesque, the flowers are sparse, and the fog in the Mid-Levels is natural.

Wu Shenhui, five drums, Zi Ying sitting in the pavilion at sunrise. The blizzard hits the noodles, the pavilion is self-sufficient, and the clouds cover the fog. In a little white clouds, dozens of people stand upright and the mountains are also. In the extreme sky, the colors of clouds are different, and they become five colors in an instant. In the morning, it is as red as Dan, and there is red light under it, so shake it. Or: This East China Sea is also. Looking back at the Japanese view, Xifeng, whether it is a day or not, is crimson and refutes the color, without exception.

There are Dai temples and temples in the west, and temples and emperors' palaces in the east. It is the day when Taoist stone carvings have been lost since Tang Xianqing. Those who get in the way are not as good as the past.

The mountains are rocky, the soil is little, the stone is black, and there are many sides. There are few miscellaneous trees, many pine trees and many original stones, all of which are flat-topped. Ice and snow, no waterfalls, no sounds of birds and animals. Facing the sun, there are no trees for miles in Fiona Fang, but the snow is knee-deep.

2. The translation of classical Chinese in Taishan Mountain is south of Taishan Mountain, and the Wenhe River flows west; North of Mount Tai, Jishui flows east. All the water in the southern valley flows into Wenshui, and all the water in the northern valley flows into Jishui. At the junction of the north and south valleys, there is an ancient Great Wall. The highest sun peak is 15 miles south of the ancient Great Wall.

In December of the thirty-ninth year of Qianlong (1774), I set out from Beijing, braved the snowstorm, passed Qihe County and Changqing County, crossed the valley in the northwest of Mount Tai, crossed the wall of the Great Wall and arrived in Tai 'an. On the last day of this month (1February 28th), Zhu Congshan, the magistrate of Tai 'an, and I climbed the mountain at the southern foot. The road is 45 miles away, and the stone steps are made of slate.

There are three valleys to the south of Mount Tai. The water in the central valley surrounds Taian City. (This is) the circulating water (middle stream) mentioned in Li Daoyuan's book. I started walking along (the middle valley). Less than half the way, I crossed the middle ridge (Huangxian ridge), and then walked along the valley in the west until I reached the top of Mount Tai. In ancient times, climb Mount Tai and enter along the valley in the east. I have never been there before. Now the ridge and the top of the mountain pass by, and the cliff that blocks the road like a threshold is called "Tianmen" by people all over the world. It was foggy and snowy all the way, and the stone steps were almost impossible to climb. When I climbed to the top of the mountain, I could see that the green hills were covered with snow, and the southern sky was illuminated by light. Looking from a distance, the setting sun reflects Tai 'an City, and Wenshui is exactly the same as Culai Mountain.

The day of the five applications is the end of the month. At the fifth watch, Ziying and I are sitting in the sunrise pavilion, waiting for the sunrise. At this time, the snowflakes raised by the strong wind hit our faces. The east of the Sunrise Pavilion is covered with clouds from the soles of our feet, and dozens of white dice-shaped things are faintly visible in the clouds, that is, mountains. The clouds on the horizon form a line (showing a strange color) and then become colorful. The sun rises, pure red as vermilion, and there is red light swaying below to hold it. Some people say this is the East China Sea. Looking back, the peaks to the west of Riguan Peak, some shining in the sun, some not, or red or white, with mixed colors, are all like bowing.

To the west of Riguan Pavilion, there is a temple of Dongyue the Great and a temple of Bi Xia Yuan Jun (daughter of Dongyue the Great). The emperor's palace (where he lived when traveling) is located in the east of Yuan Jun Temple in Bi Xia. On this day, he (also) saw the stone carvings on the road, all of which belonged to the Tang Dynasty and the Qing Dynasty. Those older stone tablets were blurred or disappeared. Those remote and remote stone carvings are all.

There are many stones on the mountain, but there is almost no soil. The rocks are blue-black, mostly flat and square, and rarely round. There are few miscellaneous trees, mostly pine trees, which grow in the cracks of stones and have flat tops. There are no waterfalls, no sounds, no traces of birds and animals in the ice and snow. There are no trees within a few miles near Riguan Peak, and the snow is knee-thick.

Tongcheng Yao Nai wrote this story.

3. About Qilu culture, the classical Chinese writing about Mount Tai is helpful to get more words about Mount Tai. Confucius wrote "Turtle Mountain Exercise". Guishan is on the south bank of Chaiwen River, the sun of Mount Tai.

To the north of Guishan, there is the "Land of the Shadows of the Turtles" in the Spring and Autumn Period of Lu and the Ten Years of Ding Gong's Return, and Qilu's "Oracle Bone Meng Hui" is here. In the 22nd year of Zhou Dynasty (496 BC), Confucius was the chief scout of Lu. He was very inspiring and worried about Lu.

To this end, Qi sent beautiful women to bribe Lu Jun. After Lu Jun accepted it, he indulged himself, neglected political affairs and alienated Confucius. Confucius was deeply dissatisfied with this malpractice. Repeated persuasion failed, and he resigned. He saw the beautiful scenery of Kameyama Mountain and missed the beautiful virtue. He sighed sadly: "I can't do it, my life is also my husband!" " "Playing the piano" contains: "Qi people entertain their daughters, Ji receives them, Lu Jun closes the door and doesn't listen to state affairs, Confucius can't, but looks back at Guishan ..." It is accompanied by "Guishan Cao": "If you want to give Lu a cover, Guishan has no axe in your hand, why can you bear Guishan!" This is a piano poem, which expresses Confucius' feelings in a figurative way.

I am from Shandong and want to do something in Shandong. However, Ji is in power, covering the sky with one hand and engaging in malpractices for personal gain. I have no right in my hand, and I can't help it! He left angrily and helplessly. Since then, the state of Lu has declined = = = = = = = = = = = The Hilly Song "Confucius (Spring and Autumn)" has been on the hills, and various versions have been published.

If you look far away, kindness is around you. I'm lost. I take care of myself.

Look back clearly, the topic is Mount Tai. Depression was really serious, and Fu Liang returned to the company.

Bitter orange thorns covered the road, but there was no chance. There will be no attacks and ideas will spread.

Always only sigh and smell with tears? ? ? Yao Nai original: the sun of Mount Tai, the water flowing west; Its yin helps water flow eastward. All the sunny valleys are in Brunei, and all the shady valleys are in economy.

When divided into north and south, the ancient Great Wall is also. The highest peak, south of the Great Wall 15 miles.

In December of the thirty-ninth year of Qianlong, I braved a snowstorm from Beijing, crossed Qihe River and Changqing, crossed the northwest valley of Thailand and crossed the Great Wall to Tai 'an. When they got on the boat, the county magistrate Zhu and Zi Ying boarded the boat from the south foot.

Forty-five miles, the road is all paved with stones, more than 7 thousand. There are three valleys due south of Mount Tai, the middle valley is around Tai 'anmen, and it doesn't matter that Li Island is surrounded by water.

I started walking along the road, and the road was less than half gone. I crossed the ridge in the middle and followed the valley in the west, and then I reached the top of it. In ancient times, climbing a mountain and following the East Valley was Tianmen.

The East Valley was called Tianmenxi in ancient times, so I can't get there. Today, those who cross the mountains and climb the cliffs are limited to the Tao, and the world is called Tianmen Cloud.

The road is foggy, slippery and difficult to climb. On the other hand, Cangshan is covered with snow, and the southern candle is bright. In the evening, when you look at the Rizhao city wall, it is picturesque and bustling, while the fog in the Mid-Levels is natural.

Wu Shenhui, Wugu and Ziying are sitting in the pavilion waiting for the sunrise. The wind and snow hit the noodles, the pavilion was self-sufficient, and dozens of people stood in the misty Shan Ye.

The sky is full of different colors and becomes colorful in an instant. In the morning, it is as red as Dan, and there is red light under it. Shake it, or, this East China Sea is also.

Looking back at the Japanese view, whether it's Xifeng, whether it's heaven or refutation, all of them are compassionate. There are Dai Temple and Yuan Jun Temple in the west of Tingxi.

The emperor's palace is in the east of Yuan Jun Temple in Bi Xia. It is the day when Taoist stone carvings have been lost since Tang Xianqing.

You can't go if you don't get in the way. The mountain is rocky, but there is almost no soil.

The stone is black, square and round. There are few miscellaneous trees, many pine trees and many original stones, all of which are flat-topped.

Ice and snow, no waterfalls, no sounds of birds and animals. There are no trees during the day, but the snow is knee-high.

Tongcheng Yao Nai. South of Mount Tai, Wenxi River flows; North of Mount Tai, Jishui flows east.

The water in the southern Yanggu River flows into the Wenhe River, and the water in the northern Yin Valley flows into Jishui. Just at the boundary of the North-South Valley is the ancient Great Wall.

The highest peak is located at 15 miles south of the Great Wall. I set out from Beijing in December of the thirty-ninth year of Qianlong, braved the snowstorm, passed Qihe County and Changqing County, crossed the valley in the northwest of Mount Tai, crossed the border of the Great Wall and arrived in Tai 'an.

On the last day of this month, Zhu Congshan, the magistrate of Tai 'an, and I climbed the mountain at the southern foot. Walking forty-five miles, the road is full of stone steps, with more than seven thousand steps.

There are three valleys just south of Mount Tai, and the water in that valley surrounds Tai 'an City, which is what Li Daoyuan said in his book. I started walking along the middle valley.

I walked less than half the way, crossed the ridge, and then walked along the valley in the west to reach the top of Mount Tai. In ancient times, climb Mount Tai and enter along the East Valley. There is a Tianmen on the road.

The valley in the east, called "Tianmenxi" in ancient times, is something I have never been to. The mountains and peaks that pass by now are cliffs that block the road like thresholds. People all over the world call them "Tianmen"

The road is foggy and icy, and the stone steps are almost impossible to climb. When I reached the top of the mountain, I saw the dark blue mountain covered with snow, and the bright snow light shone in the southern sky.

Looking from a distance, the sunset reflects Tai 'an City. Wenshui and Culai Mountain are like a beautiful landscape painting, and the clouds staying halfway up the mountain are like a dancing ribbon. May Day is the last day of December. At the fifth watch, Zhu and I sat on the gazebo, waiting to see the sunrise.

At this time, the snowflake raised by the strong wind hit my face. From the soles of your feet to the east of the pavilion, there are misty clouds. It is faintly visible that dozens of small white spots in the cloud stand there like "five wood" dice, all of which are distant mountains.

There is a strange color on the clouds on the horizon, and then they become colorful. The sun is rising, pure red as cinnabar, and red light is swaying and holding it.

Some people say it's the East China Sea. Looking back, we can see the peak to the west of Sun Peak. Some are illuminated by the sun, others are not. There are purplish red ones and pale white ones, with different shades, and they all look like their backs are bent.

There are Dongyue Emperor Temple and Bi Xia Yuan Jun Temple in the west of Riguan Pavilion. The emperor's palace is in the east of Yuan Jun Temple in Bi Xia. On this day, I saw the stone tablets carved on both sides of the road, since the reign of Tang Xianqing. Those ancient stone tablets can't be wiped off.

As for those remote stone tablets that are not on the roadside, I haven't had time to look at them. There are more stones on the mountain, but less soil.

The rocks are blue-black, mostly flat and square, and rarely round. There are few miscellaneous trees, mostly pine trees. Pine trees all grow in cracks in stones, and their tops are flat.

Ice and snow, no waterfalls and streams, no sounds and traces of birds and animals. There are no trees for miles near the Sun Peak, and the snow is knee-deep.

Yao Nai is from Tongcheng. Yao Nai (1731~1815), the word of the season, is called Mr. Bao.

4. Praise Mount Tai Mencius with ancient prose.

Mencius said, "Confucius climbed the East Mountain but was small, and climbed Mount Tai but was smaller than the world. Therefore, it is difficult for people watching the sea to swim in the water, and it is also difficult for people at the gate of saints to speak. If you have the ability to watch water, you must watch it. The sun and moon are bright, and the light will shine. Running water is also a thing, but it is not a mirror; The ambition of a gentleman is also in the Tao, and it cannot reach the chapter. "

Ode to the end of Zen

Written by [Korea]

Self-cover, the oil of the cloud. You can swim when it rains with dew.

Infiltration of nourishing liquid will not lead to infertility. Oracle bone has liu er, what can I do?

Not only does it rain, but it also moistens it. Not only for you, but also for me.

Everything is bustling, pregnant and brooding. The famous mountains stand tall, and I hope you will come.

It's up to you. You can't wait. Like a wild animal, I am happy.

Black and white printing, its instrument is commendable. Miao is a capable gentleman.

Today, I heard its voice and watched it come. This is the symbol of heaven.

I'm in Shun, too, and the danger family will take it. You can swim in the forest, you can swim in the forest.

In the winter of October, you pay tribute to the suburbs. Eat in jun, the emperor likes to eat.

Three generations ago, guy never had one. Huanglong, absolutely, out of virtue

Show off colors and shine. Zhengyang is obvious, while Li Zheng is conscious.

It is said that the cloud was ordered to ride. There is a seal on the knight, so there is no need to worry.

According to the schedule, the mountain should be closed.

5. Praise the ancient poems of Mount Tai. Praise the poems and songs of Mount Tai, "The rocks of Mount Tai are entrusted by the state of Lu" —— The Book of Poetry and Mencius' Dedication —— Confucius climbed Mount Tai and became a small country.

Therefore, it is difficult for people watching the sea to swim in the water, and it is also difficult for people at the gate of saints to speak. If you have the ability to watch water, you must watch it.

The sun and moon are bright, and the light will shine. Running water is also a thing, but it is not a mirror; A gentleman's ambition is also in the Tao, and there is no chapter. "

"A long whistle from Tianmen, a breeze from Wan Li"-Poet Li Bai "Mount Tai is the top of the mountain, magnificent! ? Out of Qilu, green peaks can still be seen. The magical nature brings together thousands of beautiful mountains in the south and the separation between morning and dusk in the north.

Caiyun lave? My mind is free and easy, birds are flying around in front of my nervous eyes ... once you climb to the top of the mountain, you will see that other mountains are short in the sky. "-The poet Du Fu's" Looking at Yue "is a farewell song to worship Zen [Han] forever. Sima Xiangru's ego is covered with the oil of the sky and clouds.

You can swim when it rains with dew. Infiltration of nourishing liquid will not lead to infertility.

Oracle bone has liu er, what can I do? Not only does it rain, but it also moistens it.

Not only for you, but also for me. Everything is bustling, pregnant and brooding.

The famous mountains stand tall, and I hope you will come. It's up to you. You can't wait.

Like a wild animal, I am happy. Black and white printing, its instrument is commendable.

Miao is a capable gentleman. Today, I heard its voice and watched it come.

This is the symbol of heaven. I'm in Shun, too, and the danger family will take it.

You can swim in the forest, you can swim in the forest. In the winter of October, you pay tribute to the suburbs.

Eat in jun, the emperor likes to eat. Three generations ago, guy never had one.

Huanglong, absolutely, out of virtue Show off colors and shine.

Zhengyang is obvious, while Li Zheng is conscious. It is said that the cloud was ordered to ride.

There is a seal on the knight, so there is no need to worry. According to the schedule, the mountain should be closed.

Mount Tai [Tang] Li Deyu is near the crow field, far from the hibiscus tree. The sea is like gold, and the mountains are like points.

Know from a distance that the top of the blue peak is in an independent haze. This stone is five pines, and it is a thousand years old.

Title Lingyan Temple Spring Pool [Tang] Li Laihua falls in the rain, and autumn water enters the golden pool. Pieces of stone contain clear brocade and loose green silk.

The monk brushed the jade handle and the boy presented a pair of pears. Cherish only love beautiful scenery, when Luo wants to die.

Rewrite Tang [Tang] and leave a sentence to know that he has been here in the past. Everything is full of China people and foreigners. Rogue mosquitoes know what I said, so they leave traces and don't bury them.

Mount Tai Fu: Xie Daowen's "e-e-e-e-e-e-e-e-e-e-e-e-e-e-e-e-e-e-e-e-e-e-e-e-e-e-e-e-e-e" in the Jin Dynasty. The sun is holding hibiscus, and the sky is falling.

After seeing Qin Shihuang, you still have the terrace of Emperor Xian of Han Dynasty. There are 18 episodes of Dai Zong and Dai Ding in Ming Dynasty, which are bleak and long in the Central Plains.

Looking at Shu in the morning, the cold in June shines on the sword. Wind and rain, the Yellow River leads to the sea, and the purple stars are very close to Chang 'an.

I am willing to pay tribute to Penglai, but it is difficult to praise the emperor. "Looking at Snow and Dai Zong" Qing Dynasty stone "Blue sea is full of smoke, and the snow on Qingfeng is half broken.

Ice springs hang in many valleys, and there are thousands of clouds and roads. ""How big is Mount Tai? Everything is summed up, including everything in Mount Tai.

Everything in the universe is like this. "People are united, mount tai is as stable as mount tai, and mount tai is as heavy as mount tai. If you don't see Mount Tai, you won't bend over to prevent dust, so you can achieve great things. Rivers and seas do not choose small streams, so they can become deep.

-Lisi Taishan praised Yang Xin, who was tall, ambitious and amiable. Turquoise is bone, and clear spring is heart.

Breathe the universe, breathe the clouds. Sea and sky are the soul of China.

6. What are the classical Chinese writings about mountains and rivers in ancient China? Butterfly spring is south of Erli, south of Erxia, and there is a village on the right side of the avenue called Boluo Village. Its western foothills are different from those of butterfly spring. I've been listening to it for a long time. It was the natives who pointed to the west and asked the servants to rush to the three pagodas temple first and plunge into the temple where He Chao lived, while Du Yu ran from the southwest of the village to the foothills. Half a mile away, there is a flowing spring. To the east, the roots rush out and the flowers are clear. Further east, there is a small tree and a Koizumi tree below, and the roots are rushing out. Er Quan flows into the abbot swamp, that is, upstream. Trees are full in spring, and they will bloom like butterflies in early April. Their wings must be obvious, just like butterflies. There are thousands of real butterflies hanging upside down on the top of the tree and the surface of the spring. They are colorful and colorful. Tourists have been watching it since this month, and it's already May. The rest are in the city of western Guangdong, where Shandong is different, and it is still too early to spend. Ask the natives, or say that the butterfly has changed into a flower, or that it is similar in shape, so it is cited. Go any further, and you will be poor. If the forest is short of water, you will get a small mouth mountain. If there is light, leave the ship and enter through the mouth. It's very narrow at first, so you can go through people. After a few dozen steps, you will be suddenly enlightened. The land is flat and spacious and the house is like a beautiful field. The traffic in the buildings is different, and the chickens and dogs are familiar. Among them, both men and women dress like outsiders, so I separated myself from outsiders. When I asked what world this was, I didn't know there were Han people. No matter in Wei and Jin Dynasties, this man was full of words, heard and witnessed, and regretted everything. The rest of the people have gone home. They all have wine and food. After stopping for a few days, they resigned. China people say, "It's not enough to be humanitarian!" When I got off the bus and got my boat, I helped to the road and aimed at it everywhere. When I was in the county, the magistrate said this. The prefect sent someone to follow me to find what I wanted, and I lost my way. Liu Ziji and Gao Sheng were in Nanyang. When they heard about this, they were glad to go, but failed, and finally found the disease. Nobody was interested after that. In the spring of the fourth year, Teng stayed. It's sunny in the morning and cloudy at night. This is the grand view of Yueyang Tower. The seniors are ready. Martial arts in the north, Xiaoxiang in the South Pole and poets who moved guests will meet here more often, so they can enjoy things without exception. If it rains heavily, the moon will not open, the evil wind will howl, and the turbid waves will be empty; The sun, moon and stars are hidden, and the mountains are hidden; Business travel is bad and ruined; At dusk, tigers roar and apes crow. On the stairs, there are people who go to the countryside to miss their hometown, people who are afraid of being laughed at, and people who are desolate and feel extremely sad everywhere. If the spring is quiet, it will be calm and the sky will be clear. Sha Ou Ji Xiang, swimming in the brocade scale; The shore is green, but the smoke has gone. The moon is thousands of miles away, floating in Jin Shanshan, and the static shadow is heavy, and the fishing songs are corresponding. How happy I am! You will feel relaxed and happy when you climb the stairs. You will forget the humiliation and leave the wine in the wind, which will make you happy. Is it to taste the heart of the ancient benevolent, or to do something different? Don't be happy with things, don't be sad with yourself; If you live high in a temple, you will worry about your people; If you stay away from the Jianghu, you will worry about your husband. If you are moving forward, you will worry about going backwards. But when will you be happy? It must say, "worry about the world first, and then enjoy the world." Wes, who are we going home with? 1September, 966 15, Zuiweng Pavilion (original appearance) is surrounded by mountains and waters, and the southwest peak is You Mei. Those who look beautiful, deep and beautiful are Langya. After walking six or seven miles on the mountain, they gradually heard the gurgling sound of running water, but those were brewing springs leaking from between the two peaks. The peak turns, and the pavilion beside the spring is the pavilion of drunkenness. Monks on the mountain are wise and immortal. Who is famous? The satrap calls himself. Taishou and his guests come here to drink, but they are the oldest, so they call themselves "drunkards". The meaning of drunkenness is not wine, but also mountains and rivers. If the husband flies at sunrise, the clouds return to the cave, and the mountains are wild at dusk. Happiness is endless. As for the loser who sings in the Chuhe River, the walker rests in the tree, the former cries, and the latter should be helped. Those who keep going back and forth will swim in the Chuhe River. The stream is deep and the fish is fat; Brewing spring wine, spring wine is bitter; Pheasant, a miscellaneous dish, is a satrap feast. The feast is full of joy, not silk or bamboo. Among the shooters, those who play win, and those who sit up and make trouble are happy. The pale hair is white, and the depression is too drunk. The story of climbing Mount Tai is set in a mountain with scattered characters. People know that it is fun to swim from Taishou, but they don't know that the fun of Taishou is also fun. If you are drunk, you can tell your story, and so can the Taishou. Who is the satrap? Lu Xiu also. Yang of Mount Tai, Wenshui Xi Liu; Its dark water flows eastward. The sunny valley is warm, and the cloudy valley is economical. When divided into north and south, the ancient Great Wall also has the highest peak of solar observation, fifteen miles south of the Great Wall. In December of the thirty-ninth year of Qianlong, I took a snowstorm from Beijing, crossed the northwest valley of Mount Tai and crossed the Great Wall. When I arrived in Taian, it was already a month, and the county magistrate Zhu, Zi Ying boarded from the south foot. In Li Daoyuan's place, the so-called "around the water" means that I started to follow the route, crossed the mid-ridge, and then followed the West Valley to the top. In ancient times, there was a mountain climbing with the East Valley, and the road had Tianmen. Donggu, called Tianmenxi in ancient times, can't pass. Today, people who cross the middle ridge and the cliff at the top of the mountain are called Tianmen Cloud. The fog and ice on the road are slippery and can't stop. Sitting in the pavilion with Ziying, waiting for the sunrise. The blizzard hit the noodles, and the pavilion was full of clouds. If you see dozens of people standing in the clouds, the mountains are also extremely bright, and the clouds show different colors in an instant. In the morning, it is as red as Dan, and there is red light under it. Or, look back at the East China Sea.