Author: Wu Cheng'en Nationality: Ming Dynasty in China.
Main characters:
The Monkey King: Brave and witty, strong-willed, with clear love and hate, good at observing details, humorous, and strong rebellious spirit.
Pig Bajie: Lazy, short-sighted, clamoring to break up when encountering difficulties, often gossiping, clever lying, taking advantage of women, but still loyal and kind, correcting mistakes, simple and honest.
Tang Priest: Abiding by religious beliefs and feudal ethics, even pedantic and stubborn, but timid, he often mistakenly believed slanderers, reversed right and wrong, unreasonably scolded and brutally punished Sun Wu Ou Kong, who had made great contributions to Buddhist scriptures. Kindness and compassion, shemale selfishness, regardless of good and evil.
Pig Bajie: Work hard and do your best. Correct mistakes when you know them.
Main plot: Monkey King Thrice Defeats the Skeleton Demon outsmarted Hon Hai's three-tone banana fan, and her daughter was killed.
Main content: Mainly write the story of the Monkey King, Pig Bajie and Tang Priest who protected Tang Priest to learn Buddhist scriptures in the West, subdued evil spirits through Imperial Road 8 1, saved the day and finally arrived in the West to learn Buddhist scriptures.
The Water Margin?
Author: Shi Naian Nationality: China
Main characters: Yu Qilin, Lu Junyi, Green Beast, Yang Zhi, Bitch, Sun Erniang, Cyclone, Chai Jin and prodigal Yan Qing.
Hu and Song Jiang: He is generous, modest and prudent, has superb military command ability, is meritocratic, has a deep-rooted concept of loyalty and filial piety, and wants to protect his wife and children.
History is so famous that he led the Liangshan Rebel Army to woo an, and the uprising failed.
Related plots: Song Gongming privately released the king to the sky, Song Jiang angrily beat Yan Poxi, Xunyanglou Song Yin anti-poetry, Song Jiangzhi Wuwei Army, Song Gong three Zhujiazhuang.
Jiang Da broke a chain of horses, Song Gongming beat Zeng Toucheng at night, and Song Jiang lost Gao Taiwei three times.
Wu Yong: resourceful, loyal, loyal and intellectual.
Related story: Wu used a series of tricks to seize the birth class. Wu used the world to steal armor, earned Yu Qilin and seized Daming House.
Wu pedant outsmarted Wen 'an County.
Lin Chong, the leopard head: courteous, patient, considerate, kind, sharing weal and woe with his wife.
Related plots: Leopard head strays into Baihutang, Lin pricks Cangzhou Road, Lin Fengxue Mountain Temple, Lin Chong's snowy night in Liangshan, and Lin Chong's water village conflict.
Walker Song Wu: Brave, witty, upright, aboveboard, fearless and chivalrous, killing innocent people, narrow-minded, resolute and calm.
Related plots: Jingyanggang Wu Song beat the tiger, Song Wu beat Ximen Qing, Song Wu beat Jiang Menshen drunk, Song Wu beat Feiyunpu, and Zhang Dujian splashed blood on the Yuanyang building.
Li Kui jy: Recklessness, impatience, hatred of evil, chivalry, simplicity, loyalty, truthfulness, frankness, deforestation, gluttony and alcoholism are the most thorough rebellious spirits.
Related plots: The black whirlwind beat in vain in the waves, the black whirlwind killed four tigers in Yiling, Li Kui jy killed Yin Tianci, the black whirlwind explored the hole to save Chai Jin, and Li Kui jy made trouble at night.
Jing, jy Shouzhang, Black Whirlwind,
Lu is a monk with clear love and hatred, full of sense of justice and compassion, ready to help others, broad-minded and generous.
Related plots: Luti governs the boxing town of Kansai, Luta Wutai Mountain, the Buddhist monk hits Taohua Village, Lushao Crock Temple, the Buddhist monk pulls out weeping willows, Luta wild pig forest, the Buddhist monk singles Erlong Mountain, and Lu sits in Zhejiang.
Yang Zhi: Outstanding martial arts, loyal and brave family background, loyal and honest, not bowing to evil forces, and having an ideal career.
Related story: Bianjing City, Yang Zhi sells knives, the blue-faced beast fights with Wu Zaijing, Yang Zhi escorts the gold and silver burden, and the blue-faced beast takes the Pearl Temple.
Yan Qing: Cautious, loyal, rational, loyal, handsome, witty and brave.
Related story: Yan Qing Zhipu Optimus Prime and Yan Qing meet Dao Jun on a moonlit night.
Shi Xiu: He has high martial arts skills, loves to fight against injustice, attaches great importance to feelings and righteousness, dares to act boldly, and is brave and witty. He is called "desperate Saburo".
Related plot: Shi Xiu kills Pei Ruhai, robs the court, and Shi Xiu jumps off a building.
Liu Tang: Frank and reckless, with no calculation.
Related story: the red-haired ghost is drunk in the Lingguan Hall, and the intelligence is captured.
Main contents: It reflects the whole process of peasant uprising from occurrence, development to failure in China history. Focus on exposing the evils of feudal rule and excavating the social roots of peasant uprising. The tragic ending revealed the internal reasons for the failure of the uprising.
The main story line of A Dream of Red Mansions is a two-line structure: one is the love between Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu, and the other is the decline of four families (Jia, Wang, Shi and Xue are closely related and each is proud of the other). Baodai's love before Baoyu sent an old handkerchief to Daiyu (Baoyu confessed his confidant to Daiyu for about 34 times) often described their quarrels and mutual suspicions, because they did not formally express their deep feelings at that time; After that, the two people became harmonious, and the noisy plot was basically gone. The decline of the four great families is a gradual process: from the seventeenth to the eighteenth anniversary of the reunification, the prosperity of the Jia family is described, in which the luxury of family life and the happy time of the sisters in the Grand View Garden are highlighted in detail; At the same time, the contradiction between the size of Jia's family is also manifested from time to time. From the second half of this period, "Shouyi Hong gave a banquet, and then died alone, bereaveing relatives and friends", which clearly described the decline of Jia family, and the family could not make ends meet, and contradictions of size emerged one after another. The tension between the upper and lower characters became more and more obvious and intensified, and finally the family declined.
There are many plots in this book that are worth savoring. Of course, it would be better to have a chance to read a complete book. Daiyu's visit to Jia's house, funeral, mothering, Baodai's West Chamber, resumption of Haitang Poetry Club, sister crab banquet for chrysanthemum poetry, granny Liu's visit to Grand View Garden, Yuanyang's marriage-resisting, Ann's impromptu poetry, exploring the spring and managing the family, the red shroud banquet, Jia Ershe's stealing the second sister, copying the Grand View Garden, and enjoying the Mid-Autumn Moon are all very meaningful topics, regardless of the seriousness of the story.
Romance of the Three Kingdoms focuses on the political and military struggle between ruling groups. With the contradiction between Shu Han and Wei as the main clue, the plot of the book is unfolded, and a large number of princes and heroes in politics, military affairs and diplomacy are created. The main figures are Zhuge Liang, Cao Cao and Guan Yu.
Zhuge Liang is an extremely important figure in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms. He is the embodiment of wisdom. It is a household name among the people, and it is well known to women and children. There is a saying: "Three cobblers make a Zhuge Liang", which shows his far-reaching influence. Since Zhuge Liang was a rookie, he immediately became the core figure in the Shuhan-Liubei Group. Liu Bei once said that getting Zhuge Liang "like a duck to water" not only obeyed him, but also paid almost all military events. After Liu Bei's death, Zhuge Liang actually became the highest decision-maker of Shu. In order to repay Liu Bei's kindness in taking care of the thatched cottage, Zhuge Liang really did his best to die. . In Zhuge Liang, there are many politicians' virtues and superhuman wisdom. His wisdom and resourcefulness are even more talked about by people. Like Bowangpo fighting, grass boats borrow arrows. Not only that, he can improvise, for example, Zhuge Liang is China people's favorite figure by using the phrase "empty city plan".
Through complicated primary struggles, The Romance of the Three Kingdoms reveals the political struggles within the palace relocation, between groups, and between different forces within the same group, as well as the military struggles aimed at greed and hegemony, and reproduces the turbulent reality in the Three Kingdoms period. The book describes hundreds of wars, large and small, which is characterized by paying attention to expressing people's subjective initiative and the use of strategies and tactics. Battle of Red Cliffs is a wonderful war described in this book.
In Battle of Red Cliffs, Zhou Yu, Zhuge Liang and others correctly analyzed the situation of the enemy and ourselves, and through a series of step-by-step and planned actions, they gave full play to their own advantages, and at the same time skillfully and correctly determined and applied tactics such as fire attack, and finally defeated the strong enemy with the weak. On Cao Cao's side, relying on strength, he was supercilious, arrogant, representative, blindly underestimating the enemy, making repeated mistakes in decision-making and command, gradually losing his advantages and finally failing miserably.
The Romance of the Three Kingdoms also describes different groups and factions within the feudal ruling class. In order to realize their own self-interest, they tried their best to engage in intrigue and intrigue, extensively used their strategic forces, and carried out fierce and complicated political and military struggles. This point runs through the book.
In order to recapture Jingzhou from Liu Bei, Sun Quan did not hesitate to use his sister as bait, and used the trick of "pulling relations" in an attempt to make Liu Bei "earn South Xu" ... imprisoned in prison, but made people beg Jingzhou to smoke Liu Bei ". After this plan was discovered, he lied that "the country was too sick" and tricked Mrs. Sun into taking Liu Bei's youngest son, Adou, back to Soochow in an attempt to exchange Adou for Jingzhou. After Guan Yu died in Jingzhou, the alliance between Sun and Liu broke down. Sun Quan was afraid of Liu Bei's revenge, so he sent envoys to send a letter to Cao Cao. In the letter, Sun Quan flattered Cao Cao and said, "I knew that my destiny had come to you, and I gained the upper hand. I sent my general to destroy Liu Bei and the two rivers, and I immediately led a group to surrender. " Sun Quan's attempt to persuade Cao Cao to abolish the Han Dynasty and call himself emperor was twofold: first, he could arouse Liu Bei and other forces supporting the Han Dynasty to rise up against Cao Cao; The second is to divert Liu Bei's attention from Soochow's capture of Jingzhou and the killing of Guan Yu, with very sinister intentions. No wonder Cao Cao said, "Does this boy want to roast me on the stove?" However, Liu Bei, who takes the world by benevolence and righteousness, is also good at playing tricks. When Lu Bu was captured by Cao Cao, Cao Cao asked Liu Bei what to do with it. Liu Bei helped to meditate, and then reminded Cao Cao, "Have you seen Ding Jianyang and Dong Zhuo?" Lu Bu was defeated by Liu and was immediately killed. Cao Cao pretended to hear thunder when he was cooking wine about heroes, lost his virginity to cover up his gaffes, and even fooled a generation of treacherous Cao Cao. Zhao Zilong attacked Changbanpo, struggling to save the young master Adou. Liu Bei threw Adou to the ground in front of Zhao Zilong, just as the folk fable said: "Liu Bei threw Adou-bought people's hearts."