1919 ~1921graduated from Fuzhou a industrial school.
1919 ~1921graduated from Fuzhou a industrial school.
192 1 ~ 1924 studied in the chemistry department of Xiamen university.
1924 ~ 1925 graduated from the chemistry department of Shanghai Daxia University with a bachelor's degree.
1925- 1926 studied in the school of science of southwest university, USA, and obtained a bachelor of science degree.
1926 ~ 1929 studied physical chemistry at the university of Kansas, USA, and obtained a doctorate in philosophy.
1925, with the help of his father-in-law, Liu Sizhi went abroad to study at his own expense, entered the chemistry department of Southwest University, and graduated from 1926 with a bachelor of science degree. In the same year, he entered the University of Kansas to study physical chemistry and pursue a doctorate. At the same time, he also works as a teaching assistant in the department, using his income to maintain his study and living expenses. 1929 passed the defense of doctoral thesis with excellent results and obtained the doctorate.
1928, he became an honorary member of Sigma Xi Honorary Association. After returning to China, he was hired as a professor at Shanghai Daxia University. The following year, he was hired as a lecturer and professor of Peking Union Medical College.
From 1928 to 1942, he has long-term cooperation with Hsien Wu. 1942 Due to the outbreak of the Pacific War, the Japanese army occupied Peking Union Medical College and left the hospital.
1929, Liu Sizhi returned to China immediately after his studies. 1929 ——1930 teaches at Shanghai Daxia University. 1930 ——1942 was employed by Peking union medical college as a teaching assistant and later promoted to lecturer and associate professor. During this period, I went to the Institute of Cell Physiology of German William Caesar Institute and the Modenot Institute of Cambridge University in England for further study.
Professors from Shanghai Daxia University ranged from 1929 to 1930.
1August, 934 to1June, 935, I went to the Department of Cell Physiology of the Royal Institute of William Caesar, Germany, and studied in the laboratory of the famous biochemist Otto warburg.
From June to August, 1935, I went to Cambridge University in England for further study.
Professor Xiang of Peking Union Medical College 1935 to 1942.
194 1 After the outbreak of the Pacific War, the Union Medical College was closed. 65438-0942 taught in Peking University Medical College and later Beijing Medical College, and served as professor and director of biochemistry teaching and research section. During his teaching in Union Medical College, Liu Sizhi spent most of his time as an assistant to Professor Hsien Wu, an outstanding biochemist in China, and engaged in the teaching and research of biochemistry and immunochemistry in Hsien Wu laboratory. Under the direct guidance of Professor Hsien Wu, he conducted an experimental study on protein's degeneration.
Biochemistry is a new subject in the 20th century. At the beginning of Liu Sizhi's teaching at Sheikh University, all textbooks used in the school were in English. They deeply felt that in order to promote the development of biochemistry in China, Bing expressed the terms and teaching materials of biochemistry in China. Professor Hsien Wu tried to write lectures on biochemical experiments in Chinese, but was opposed by the foreign female provost of Union Medical College. After War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression's victory, Liu Sizhi organized some biochemists to compile China's biochemical terms, but they were met by W? h？ Adolf's objection was denied on the pretext of leaving the center of Union Medical College. It was not until after the founding of the People's Republic of China that he and several colleagues began to write biochemical terms at the beginning of 1950 and completed a systematic first draft of biochemical terms. The draft was quickly adopted by the whole country, which unified the national biochemical terms and created good conditions for the compilation and publication of biochemical textbooks in the future.
1942 was a professor at Peking University Medical College, and then at Beijing Medical College.
1942 to 1945 are professors of Peking University science college, and 1945 to 1946 are professors of pharmacy department of Beiping Temporary University.
1946 ~ 195 1 year concurrently as a professor at fu jen Catholic university. 1949- 1950 adjunct professor of Tianjin Hebei medical college, 1950 adjunct professor of Harbin medical university, distinguished academician of China academy of sciences. After the establishment of Beijing Medical College, he served as professor and director of biochemistry teaching and research section.
1956 was employed as a member of the Biology Department of China Academy of Sciences and a part-time researcher of China Academy of Medical Sciences. At that time, China was studying the Soviet Union, and the scientific research system of the Soviet Union was mainly academy of sciences and research institutions. The scientific research strength of colleges and universities has not been paid attention to, and there is little financial support. Liu Si has always opposed this policy, thinking that the development of science should be concentrated in institutions of higher learning, because institutions of higher learning have concentrated a large number of outstanding scientific research talents and are the cradle of training scientists. Therefore, he politely declined the invitation of Professor Te Pei Feng, a physiologist, and suggested that he set up the Institute of Biochemistry of China Academy of Sciences and stay in Beijing Medical College for teaching and scientific research. Although he was hired as an adjunct professor at China Academy of Medical Sciences, he always regarded the university as his main research base. He is also the president of China Physiological Science Society and the editor-in-chief of China Journal of Physiology. In order to revitalize biochemistry in China, in the early 1960s, together with another biochemistry professor, he suggested to Guo Moruo, then president of China Academy of Sciences, to mobilize Professor Hsien Wu, who lived in the United States, to return to China, because Liu Sizhi deeply understood the patriotism of his mentor Hsien Wu, but this suggestion was rejected. The reason is that Hsien Wu has become an American citizen and "betrayed the motherland". As a matter of fact, Hsien Wu kept her China nationality until her death in 1959. Liu Sizhi studied in Europe and America in his early years, but he published many important scientific research works in domestic physiological journals, which supported the growth of domestic journals in the 1930 s.
1949, he refused the plane ticket that the authorities mobilized him to retreat and resolutely stayed in Beiping. 1956, after the physical examination, I was convinced that I was in good health, so I made an appointment with a public, preferring to die in the laboratory rather than be a "resident" at leisure. His life really fulfilled his promise. Even in the difficult and bumpy years when 1957 was beaten to the right and was removed from the director of the teaching and research section to a second-level professor, he never stopped his academic research. As soon as he entered the laboratory and opened the literature and books, he put the unpleasant things behind him and studied hard. After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee, he was in high spirits. Although weak and paraplegic, he still walks to work on crutches, bravely shouldering the heavy responsibility of rebuilding scientific research.
1954 Edited by "Biochemistry Outline" is the first self-made Chinese biochemistry textbook in China, with 700,000 words, rich in content, novel in materials, clear in organization and strict in logic. This book has changed the practice of completely copying foreign textbooks in the past, and has its own characteristics in China. Especially in the introduction, the achievements in wine fermentation, nutrition and organ treatment in ancient China were introduced. He praised Hsien Wu, a famous biochemist in China, for his outstanding contributions in clinical chemistry, protein chemistry, especially protein's denaturation theory and immunochemistry. In the chapter of nutrition, combined with China's national conditions, the requirements of Chinese adults for protein and other nutrients were revised; According to China's eating habits, the physiological values of several kinds of mixed proteins that people in China eat daily are listed.
1955, when protein's biosynthesis was still in a mysterious stage, he pointed out in the "Editor's Note" of his book "Biochemistry in protein": "Biochemists should take artificial synthesis in protein as their future direction.
1956 was employed as a member of the Biology Department of China Academy of Sciences and a part-time researcher of China Academy of Medical Sciences.
1964 when the reprint was revised, the title was changed to biochemistry. Recommended by the Ministry of Health, it has been used as a trial teaching material in medical colleges to 1978, which has made an important contribution to the cultivation of biochemical science and technology talents in China. In the early 1950s, he also wrote a lecture on biochemistry. This book is concise and easy to understand, and its writing is fluent. It has been well received by the medical and health circles and played an important role in popularizing the basic knowledge of biochemistry in the early days of the founding of New China.
From 65438 to 0978, he resumed his leadership position, and together with Changying Zhang, he served as the director of the biochemistry teaching and research section of Beijing Medical College.
1983 August 18 finally died in Beijing because of a long illness.