(1) Don't connect wires or install light bulbs without permission.
The surface temperature of light bulb is very high, which will burn combustible substances in contact with or near it. Tests show that 200 incandescent lamps can catch fire in just 5 inches if they are close to cotton-padded clothes. When using a desk lamp for lighting, be careful not to let the desk lamp near pillows and bedding.
For example, on February 1 1, 2003, a fire broke out in the student dormitory of Building 8 of Minzu University of China, which was found to be caused by unauthorized wiring in the dormitory. (2) Do not use "quick heating", electric furnaces, electric heaters and other electric heating equipment.
The fire in Shanghai Business School mentioned in the fire case killed four girls, and the culprit was "rapid warming". (3) Do not use alcohol stoves, coal stoves, liquefaction stoves and other open flame appliances.
(4) Don't change the power supply equipment without authorization. (5) Turn off the power when you leave the dormitory.
If you smell wire glue, you should report it in time and take corresponding measures. (6) Don't smoke and throw cigarette butts in bed, and don't read while smoking.
(7) The lit mosquito-repellent incense should be placed on a metal bracket, away from curtains, door curtains and other combustibles, and never placed directly on boards or other combustibles. (8) Don't store inflammable and explosive articles in the dormitory.
(9) Don't light candles and read in mosquito nets. (10) Don't burn sundries in the building.
(1 1) Do not occupy or block the evacuation passage. (12) Don't damage the fire extinguishers and fire fighting facilities in the dormitory.
2. How to prevent fire in student dormitory?
1, don't pull the power cord without authorization.
2, do not throw cigarette butts.
Don't smoke in bed.
4. Don't light candles and read in mosquito nets.
5, don't burn sundry, mosquito-repellent incense should take effective fire prevention measures.
6. Don't store inflammable and explosive articles.
7, don't use alcohol stove, liquefier fire cooking.
8. Ask someone to turn off the power. Smell the smell of wire glue, report it in time and take measures. ⑽ Keep the desk lamp away from pillows and bedding.
9. Do not use high-power electrical appliances such as fast heating and electric furnaces, and do not use electrical appliances and inferior electrical appliances such as electric blankets that may cause fires.
Extended data:
Self-help consciousness in case of fire;
1, when a fire breaks out, you should escape quickly and don't be greedy for property.
2. Family members should know the basic methods of fire escape and be familiar with several escape routes.
3. When threatened by fire, put on wet clothes and bedding immediately and rush out in the direction of safety exit.
4. When escaping from the thick smoke, try to keep your body close to the ground and cover your nose and mouth with a wet towel.
5, the body is on fire, don't run, you can roll on the spot or use heavy clothes to suppress the flame.
6. Don't take the elevator in case of fire, and escape in the direction of the safety exit.
7, outdoor fire, the door is hot, don't open the door, to prevent fire into the room. Use soaked bedding, clothes, etc. To block the doors and windows, to splash water to cool down.
8. If all escape routes are blocked by fire, immediately return to the room and send a distress signal to the window by flashlight, waving clothes, making a phone call, etc. And wait for rescue.
9. Never jump off a building blindly. You can use evacuation stairs, balconies, drainage pipes, etc. In order to escape, or tear sheets and quilts into strips and connect them into ropes, and tie them tightly to fixtures such as window frames and iron railings, slide down the ropes, or go down to the floor without lights to escape.
Sogou encyclopedia-fire prevention
Official website, Tangshan University-How to prevent fires in student dormitories?
3. How to prevent fire in student dormitory?
(1). Beware of electrical equipment on fire. Electrical products with reliable quality and "3C" logo should be purchased and used; Do not use electrical equipment in violation of regulations, and do not use electrical equipment such as quick heating and electric furnace in the dormitory; Don't connect wires without permission, in case of fire caused by short circuit of wires; Turn off the power switch and unplug the power plug when leaving the dormitory; Always check the safety of electrical equipment, eliminate equipment failures in time, and prevent electrical equipment from being overloaded;
② Do not use flammable liquids (gasoline, kerosene, alcohol, liquefied gas, etc.). ) in the dormitory;
③ Don't burn sundries or use open flames in the dormitory;
④ Don't smoke in the dormitory; Lighters should not be placed near heat sources or in direct sunlight.
4. How do primary and secondary school students prevent dormitory fires?
There are many reasons for the fire in the student dormitory. First, careless use of fire, such as throwing cigarette butts, lighting mosquito-repellent incense and causing other combustibles to catch fire. Second, improper installation and use of electrical equipment, such as incandescent bulbs using paper lampshades or too close to combustible materials; Pulling wires randomly causes short circuit and overload. , which caused a fire. The fire caused by the above reasons accounts for the largest proportion in the dormitory fire. Especially when a fire breaks out in a crowded student dormitory, it often leads to a "burning camp". Therefore, fire prevention in student dormitories is a very important aspect of fire prevention work in colleges and universities. The following precautions should be taken:
1. Strengthen students' fire awareness and educate students on fire safety knowledge. Generally speaking, students are young, inexperienced, not aware of fire prevention and have poor ability to deal with fires. The school fire management department should actively cooperate with all departments to do a good job in fire safety education, publicize fire laws and regulations, improve students' ability of self-study, self-examination, self-prevention and self-help and the technical level of organizing fire fighting, improve students' fire prevention vigilance and consciousness of doing a good job in prevention, educate students to learn to report fires and understand the truth of "early warning and less loss"
2, strictly implement the fire safety system, consciously abide by the safety regulations, student dormitory don't disorderly connect the power supply, don't throw cigarette butts, don't smoke in bed, don't light candles and mosquito nets to read in bed, desk lamps don't close to pillows and bedding, don't use electric heating equipment such as electric stove, and don't use kerosene stove and liquefier without authorization.
3, strengthen fire safety inspection, eliminate fire hazards in time. Go into the student dormitory from time to time to check carefully, and eliminate possible fire signs in the bud. In addition, while preventing fires, students should also master certain fire-fighting knowledge, learn to use and care for fire-fighting equipment and facilities, and nip in the bud.
5. What should I pay attention to in the fire safety of student dormitory?
Student dormitories are places where high-density people live, so fire safety is particularly important. As the main body of the dormitory-students, we should pay attention to the importance of safety and fire prevention, improve our ideological understanding, prevention is better than disaster relief, and our responsibility is more important than Mount Tai. It is necessary to learn the common sense of fire safety, understand the causes and spreading process of fire, enhance the ability to resist fire, learn the necessary knowledge of self-help and mutual rescue, be calm and calm in the face of danger, and choose the correct self-help escape method to ensure personal safety.
1, abide by the rules and regulations of the school and put an end to the use of illegal electrical appliances; Don't use alcohol stove or liquefied gas stove to cook in dormitory; Don't light candles to read books after lights out; Don't smoke in bed, don't throw cigarette butts everywhere; Don't burn garbage in the building. Ensure the safety of student dormitories.
2. The dormitory building is equipped with fire-fighting facilities such as dry powder fire extinguishers and fire hose belts, which is an important fire-fighting equipment to ensure everyone's safety. Please take care of them.
3. Emergency lights, evacuation lights, safety exits and other signs in the dormitory are important signs of self-help and escape in an emergency, which can help everyone get out of danger quickly along the right route. Everyone should take good care of these signs on weekdays and don't damage them artificially to avoid danger.
4. In case of fire, don't panic, correctly analyze the situation, take corresponding measures, use the fire fighting equipment in the building to put out the fire in time, and call the "1 19" fire alarm phone in time to inform the fire location and fire. Make the location clear and leave your contact number. When the smoke is heavy, cover your nose and mouth with a wet towel, lower the evacuation indicator light along the wall and get out of danger quickly, or wait in a safer area and ask for help from outside with eye-catching things. Don't crowd when you escape, so as to avoid squeezing and trampling accidents. Students on high floors should not easily choose the method of jumping off a building to escape. They can tie a knot with sheets, quilts and other existing things around them and climb down.
5. Use fire extinguishers correctly. Before putting out the fire with water, the fire caused by electrical appliances must be cut off. Don't use electricity to put out the fire to prevent electric shock. The use method of dry powder fire extinguisher is to unplug the bolt, aim the nozzle at the fire source and press the handle.
6. What measures must be taken to prevent fires in student dormitories?
To prevent fires in student dormitories, we must do the following:
(1), do not pull the power cord.
(2) Don't throw cigarette butts.
(3) Don't smoke in bed.
(4) Don't light candles and read in mosquito nets.
5], don't burn sundry, mosquito-repellent incense should take effective fire prevention measures.
[6], don't store flammable and explosive items.
First, do not use high-power electrical appliances such as quick heating, electric furnaces and air conditioners, and do not use electrical appliances such as electric blankets and inferior electrical appliances that may cause fires.
Don't use alcohol stove or liquefier to make a fire for cooking.
Pet-name ruby, VIP go power off. Smell the smell of wire glue, report it in time and take measures. ⑽ Keep the desk lamp away from pillows and bedding.
7. Fire prevention knowledge
1, do not connect the power supply randomly, do not pull the wires randomly, and do not overload the electricity.
2, do not throw cigarette butts, do not lie in bed smoking and light bulbs to warm up, do not light candles in the bedroom to read.
3. Don't burn sundries in buildings and beside inflammable and explosive articles, don't store inflammable and explosive articles at will, and don't use coal stoves, gas stoves, kerosene stoves, alcohol stoves, liquefied gas tanks, electric stoves and electrical appliances that can cause fires in offices, public places and dormitories without authorization.
4. Don't use open flames near inflammable and explosive materials without authorization, don't set off fireworks and firecrackers in the campus, and don't mix flammable and explosive gases such as oxygen and hydrogen together.
5. Don't misappropriate or lose fire-fighting equipment, don't block fire exits, and don't build illegally.
6, safe use of heating appliances, turn off the power and gas when off work.
7. Once a fire is found, dial "1 19" immediately, and put out the initial fire source with water or fire extinguisher in time.