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What does it mean to follow the "gradient from high to low" when filling in volunteers?
1) Pay attention to the grade gradient and make a good declaration and positioning.

When candidates fill in their volunteers, they should not only evaluate their college entrance examination results according to their solid learning level and the rankings of several simulated exams during the third year of high school, but also predict which college they should apply for by knowing the proportion of students at all levels of college entrance examination over the years.

Generally speaking, it is the first step to analyze one's own strength realistically and accurately predict the score of the college entrance examination.

When evaluating scores, candidates should first analyze their usual academic performance and the results of the recent mock exam in senior three, and strive to be calm, objective, comprehensive and specific. Secondly, we should determine our general position in the whole region according to our ranking position in schools, districts and counties and our own development trend. Before entering the exam, you should fully read and refer to the statistics of college entrance examination scores and enrollment exchanges in various provinces and cities (the names of the provinces are different). Then, according to the admission ratio of schools and districts and counties over the years, determine which batch and type of institutions you can apply for.

Candidates with high grades will give priority to prestigious schools. According to the admission situation in previous years, high-scoring candidates are generally willing to apply for popular majors of prestigious schools, but they are not necessarily required to apply for popular schools and majors such as Peking University and Tsinghua, and the characteristic majors of other prestigious schools should also be given due consideration. Candidates with high scores can apply for the exam if they have a special liking for a key university, but it is best to fill in the adjustment to avoid falling into the second batch. The chances of admission will be greater. Candidates with the second highest scores can definitely enter the first line. These candidates are excellent among all candidates. When filling in volunteers, we should comprehensively consider key colleges and their characteristic majors, and choose colleges with high visibility, good teaching conditions and strong teachers.

Candidates with upper-middle grades should take into account both the school and the major. Such candidates are in the upper-middle position, and their college entrance examination scores can generally exceed one line, but there are unstable factors. These students have a wide range of voluntary choices. In colleges and universities with the same major, candidates should choose those schools with strength as far as possible according to their grades and school admission scores over the years. At the same time, we should refer to the admission situation of various institutions over the years and make more comparisons to avoid the phenomenon of getting together.

Candidates with moderate grades will give priority to their major. These students' grades are often between one and two. For such candidates, choosing a good major is more important than filling in the school. Such students must choose one or two volunteers. They should not be short-sighted in the choice of majors, and should not blindly pursue hot spots. They should choose majors and schools according to personal strength and other factors.

Candidates with low grades are guaranteed to attend school. Although these candidates are online, their grades are all downstream. When filling in your volunteers, you can choose to apply for those institutions that have been basically flat or have insufficient students over the years to avoid competitive pressure. When choosing a major, we should consider the close combination of major and practice as much as possible. Fill in the volunteer card carefully and choose some unpopular schools in remote cities.

Candidates who are close to the score line but do not reach the score line can choose to apply for those colleges and majors with serious shortage of students over the years when filling in their volunteers, so as to increase their admission opportunities. Because according to the relevant admission policies, some colleges (majors) may lower their scores to admit candidates with volunteers in the case of insufficient students above the admission control score.

(2) Pay attention to the professional gradient to combine cold and heat.

Professional gradient refers to the difference of scores of majors in the same college when they are admitted. This difference in scores is called "professional gradient".

The main performance of professional gradient can be said to be the relationship between "hot" and "unpopular", so when dealing with professional gradient, it is mainly to deal with the relationship between "hot" and "unpopular". On the one hand, we should dare to choose those "hot" majors with good employment prospects, but we should not be "hot to the end". It is necessary to fill in some "low temperature" majors appropriately, and do not have the result that "hot" is hopeless and other volunteers are "useless". If the first choice is "hot", the second major should be relatively "cold". At present, many schools have set up professional volunteer grades. It is stipulated that if a candidate voluntarily loses his first major and wants to be admitted to the second or third major, he must subtract the grade score from the total score of the candidate, then rank it with the scores of other candidates who volunteer to fill in a certain major, and then enroll according to the score. To some extent, this way of solving professional admission with poor grades is to solve the relationship between "hot" and "unpopular". Many schools stipulate that the "professional volunteer grade difference is 5 points, which tells candidates that if they want to be admitted to the second major, they must subtract 5 points from your grades, and then rank them with the scores of candidates who fill in your second choice as the first choice.

(3) Pay attention to the volunteer gradient and fill in three volunteers.

When filling in the volunteers, the first thing to emphasize is the importance of the first choice, because the first choice is full when many colleges and universities enroll every year, so there is no way to say the second choice or other choices, and there is no gradient of voluntary colleges and universities. Improper reporting, even if it exceeds the first batch of undergraduate scores, may also fall into the second batch of undergraduate courses, specialist level, or even fall off the list. For example, in a group of A-type colleges and universities, the full rate of one volunteer is 100%, which means that the second volunteer applies for the exam.

Generally impossible. Therefore, when filling in volunteers, we must refer to the full volunteer rate data of relevant institutions in recent years as much as possible, and strive to be scientific and objective, and strive for quick success and instant benefit.

Although the full rate of the first choice is high, there are always some colleges and universities with insufficient first choice students, so they have to enroll the second choice or the third choice, and even complete the enrollment plan through adjustment. When reporting, we must pay attention to skills, open the gradient, and carefully report two choices. Generally speaking, a volunteer can apply for a famous college, and the second or third volunteer can choose a non-famous brand; 1. Volunteer to choose universities in Beijing or big cities; 2. Volunteer to fill in universities in other places or remote areas. If there is no gradient, the second and third wishes are useless. Experience has proved that the interval between volunteers should be 20-50 minutes, and the greater the gradient between volunteers, the higher the insurance coefficient.

When filling in the second and third volunteers, we must carefully read the enrollment regulations of the enrollment institutions, and learn in detail whether the institutions admit the second volunteer candidates and what the admission conditions are, such as quota, proportion, grade difference, admission methods of various majors, and requirements of related disciplines. , before filling in.

(4) Pay attention to the gradient of colleges and universities and voluntary adjustment.

In the same batch of institutions, there are often differences in admission scores, which is called "institutional gradient". The admission scores of famous universities such as Peking University and Tsinghua are higher than those of other institutions every year, and their differences with other institutions reflect a kind of institutional gradient.

Example 1: Sima, male, in the third grade of senior high school, ranked around 15. Mathematics, physics and English are strong points, but Chinese is average. The ideal university is a key university of economy and trade.

* Basic analysis: * The college entrance examination rate is about 80%, and many students are admitted to key universities every year. Therefore, it is reasonable for students to be admitted to the corresponding universities in the college entrance examination as long as they continue to maintain their review level and pay attention to their health and psychology.

* Suggestion: * First choice: From the comprehensive strength, the achievements are close to those of capital university of economics and business and Beijing Technology and Business University in international economy and trade and business administration. At the same time, because of his good grades in mathematics and physics, it is not bad to apply for computer science and technology, applied physics and applied mathematics in some key universities. Second, the third choice: If you like good universities in other places, as long as you like your major, you will have great confidence.

* Reimbursement: * One group volunteered in capital university of economics and business, two in Beijing Technology and Business University and three in foreign universities.

* Achievement: * The student was admitted to capital university of economics and business International Economics and Trade with a score of 24 points higher than that of the first grade.

Example 2: Zhao, female, the 30th senior high school graduate, but sometimes her grades are unstable, mainly because of her psychological instability on the spot, and her math scores are outstanding. She is good at all subjects except English. Ideal colleges and majors: medicine and economic management.

* Basic analysis: * According to the background information of this classmate, she is in the upper-middle level. As long as she plays normally, it won't be an accident to get the copy. However, considering the unstable factors, it is particularly important for her to fill in her volunteers for what university and major she wants to enter, and whether she can get into her favorite university as she wishes. When filling in a volunteer, you should choose two or three volunteers.

* Suggestion: * First choice: Beijing's management majors, language and literature majors and mathematics majors are optional, and you can also try unpopular majors such as ideological politics. In addition, China Geo University and other popular majors in 2 1 1 universities can also be considered. At the same time, the second and third volunteers should pay attention to the guarantee and the gradient from high to low. For insurance, they must fill in a foreign college.

* Reimbursement: * One group of volunteers majoring in international finance in capital university of economics and business, two groups of volunteers majoring in finance in Beijing Technology and Business University and three groups of volunteers majoring in medicine in Southern Medical University are adjustable.

* Results: * The student was admitted to the Department of Imaging of Southern Medical University with a score of 17 (about 20 points lower than usual).

Example 3: Zhou, female, graduated from high school about 70. She got good grades in Chinese and foreign languages, but not in math. I am interested in economics and medicine.

* Basic analysis: * The student's level is medium, between one and two. For such candidates, choosing a good major is more important than applying for a school. Such students must choose one or two volunteers for one book and two books, and don't overestimate themselves. Try to avoid suggestions on popular majors such as finance and foreign trade, but the scores of students' arts and sciences are relatively balanced, so you can consider more majors with a large number of students and both arts and sciences, and the majors should give full play to their advantages.

Potential, foster strengths and avoid weaknesses.

* Suggestion: * A group of volunteers can apply for unpopular majors in colleges with low admission scores over the years. If you fill in your favorite major in a foreign university, the chances of admission will be greatly improved. Because her grades are between one and two. The phenomenon of clustering is more serious. It is suggested to avoid hot professional advice such as finance and foreign trade as much as possible. It is particularly important to fill in two books and one volunteer. There must be a gap between volunteers.

* Actual reporting *: One group volunteered to major in Economics of Capital Normal University, one in Management of Beijing Technology and Business University, two in Accounting of Beijing Institute of Materials, and three in Primary Education of Capital Normal University.

* Achievement *: Although the student's score in the college entrance examination in that year was more than ten points higher than that in the second line, three volunteers were not admitted because of the overheating of the colleges and majors reported. Finally, the entries were accepted by the computer major of Beijing Union University.

Example 4: Guan Xue, female, is in the downstream, between online and offline. However, ethnic minorities scored 10. Favorite majors: economics and medicine.

* Basic analysis: * The results are downstream, between online and offline. When you fill in your volunteers, you can choose to apply for colleges that have been basically flat over the years or have insufficient students to avoid competitive pressure. When choosing a major, we should consider the close combination of major and practice as much as possible. We should fill in the volunteer card seriously and scientifically, and choose some unpopular schools in remote cities.

* Suggestion: * Two batches and one volunteer can apply for the unpopular majors in colleges with low admission scores over the years. If you fill in your favorite major in a foreign university, the chances of admission will be greatly improved.

* Actual reporting: * Two groups of volunteers are majoring in economics of Northwest University for Nationalities, two groups of volunteers are majoring in finance of Guangxi University for Nationalities, and three groups of volunteers are majoring in computer science of Beijing Union University.

* Results: * The student's college entrance examination score has just reached the control line, and he volunteered to be admitted to the Economics major of Northwest University for Nationalities.

(Source: "Sunshine College Entrance Examination Candidates and Parents Reader")