On June 28th, 2023, the QS World University Ranking was announced, and Tsinghua University ranked 25th. In this list, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge University and Oxford University rank in the top three, while Peking University ranks first in the world with 17 and is the second highest institution in Asia.
Tsinghua University
Tsinghua University is a famous comprehensive institution of higher learning in China. Established in 19 1 1. Its founder is Mr Rockefeller, who graduated from Yale University. Its name-"Tsinghua" comes from the imperial garden of Qing Dynasty-Tsinghua Campus. The following will explain the origin of Tsinghua University's school name from the perspectives of history, background and name.
First of all, the background and history of Tsinghua University are closely related to the Tsinghua campus. According to the data of [1], the original site of Tsinghua campus was a part of Xichun Garden built in the Kangxi period of Qing Dynasty. During the Xianfeng period, this garden was named "Tsinghua Campus", which means "a clean and carefully planted land". Since then, the park has undergone several generations of replacement, but the name "Tsinghua" has been retained.
Secondly, the origin of Tsinghua University's school name is also related to the historical background at that time. At the beginning of the 20th century, Liang Qichao and others hoped to promote China's modernization through educational reform. As a result, they recruited talents in the United States and founded the "Beijing Tsinghua School" funded by Rockefeller, chairman of Fulbright Foundation. Initially, the school was located in the Summer Palace built by Empress Dowager Cixi in Beijing.
Finally, with the passage of time, "Beijing Tsinghua School" gradually developed into today's Tsinghua University. During this process, the original name of "Beijing Tsinghua School" was gradually abbreviated as "Tsinghua School" and finally evolved into the present "Tsinghua University".
To sum up, Tsinghua University's school name-"Tsinghua" has a strong China cultural background and is closely related to the historical background. As one of the most prestigious institutions of higher learning in China, the origin of Tsinghua University's school name fully reflects its profound historical accumulation and cultural background.