In the second year of Jianyuan (AD 480), Xiangnan County was abolished and merged into Xiangxi County. In the first year of Qi and Zhongxing (AD 50 1), Cao was named Hou of Xiangxi. In two years (AD 503), he was named Hou of Xiangxi. Xiangtan County was established during the year, and Xiao was named Hou of Xiangtan. Soon, he was named Hou of Xiangxi. Liang successively appointed Wang Lin as Jianning Gong.
During the reign of Emperor Gaozu of Southern Chen, Chen Yuanji, son of Chen Boju, King of Jiangxia, was named Hou of Xiangtan. At this time, Xiangtan has sealed nine people, three men, two uncles and one man, mostly members of the royal family, and Xiangtan people read Huanglong alone.
Liu Hu, the emperor of the Eastern Han Dynasty, died in Yan Guang in April at the age of 32. Establish the township head as the emperor and abolish the insurance as the king. Liu Yi, king of Beixiang, succeeded to the throne and died within half a year. In that year 1 1 month, Sun Cheng led 19 eunuchs to launch a coup, imprisoned the queen mother, and welcomed Liu Bao back to the palace to reign, for the sake of Shundi. Liu Bao rewarded people with meritorious service, and named Sun Cheng and other 19 people as Hou, among which Huanglong named Hou in southern Hunan and 5,000 households in the food city. It should be noted that the county magistrate in the Eastern Han Dynasty was different from the county magistrate and magistrate. The former is a title, regardless of local events, only pay. Marquis country has no territory, only food city. The Marquis in Han Dynasty was not a feudal Marquis, which was very different from that in the early Han Dynasty. Huanglong lived in southern Hunan for a long time after being sealed, and returned to Beijing in 128 and Xiangtan in 137 until his death. After his death, he was buried in Huanglong Mountain. Huanglong Temple and Huanglong Lane are in the urban area, and Huanglong Temple is at the north and south ends. Guangxu published "Records of Xiangtan County and Events", saying: "Emperor Han 'an extended the light for four years, and he was a regular servant in the middle of the seal, and Huanglong was the Hou of southern Hunan." See "The History of the Later Han Dynasty and Biographies of Baiguan". There are Shabushui and Yangmeitang in Landscape One, and Huanglong Landscape is Huanglong Dam (now the dam), covering the post-Huanglong ancestral temple in southern Hunan.
Only Huanglong has temples, shrines, mountain names and street names. Why? I think: ① Yes. Huanglong was sentenced to return to southern Hunan on 137, and was not allowed to return to Beijing. He was fined14, that is, 1250 households. After returning to southern Hunan, he lived in Huanglong Mountain and died of old age here. Be kind to the people. Frivolous and generous, supporting production, won the hearts of the people. ③ Compared with the common people, the kindness of Huanglong remained unchanged at 1800, and its temple was demolished only after liberation. Zhu (1874- 1936), whose real name is Pei, or Jiuhuan, is a native of Tanyao, Jiuhua Township (Sidu Liujia). He originally belonged to Yinai in Guo's area and was also a fishing village.
Zhu's temperature in urn kiln is nine degrees Fahrenheit. Zhu 1898 participated in Kang Youwei's Nanshe Society in Changsha, and 1900 also participated in the self-reliance meeting. 1903 entered the county as the first student (scholar) and earned official fees to stay in Japan. His classmates include Yang Changji, his father-in-law, Chen Tianhua, a famous revolutionary, Liu of the League, and Yang, Yang Du's younger brother. Zhu studied police affairs in Tokyo and made friends with revolutionaries such as Huang Xing, Cai E and Song.
The Chinese Soul, written during this period, together with Chen Tianhua's Suddenly Turning Back, Jing Shizhong and Revolutionary Army of Zou Rong, became an important propaganda reading to awaken the masses to participate in the revolution.
He is the forerunner of modern police system in Hunan and even the whole country. He used to work in the Ministry of Civil Affairs of the Qing Dynasty. You Cheng and Wang Jingwei of the Metropolitan Police Department were arrested for trying to assassinate the Regent. He tried his best to save him and was accused of leaving.
In the first year of the Republic of China, the editorial "On Socialism" written by People's Daily was the earliest socialist advocate in Xiangtan and was denounced as a "local ruffian".
In the 4th year of the Republic of China, he covered Cai E's departure from Beijing and Tianjin, and then Cai E bypassed Yunnan by sea. Later, he returned to China to write "Continued Records" to publicize the achievements of Zuo in resisting Britain and Russia, annihilating the Agubai Gang and the Xiang Army in recovering Xinjiang. (Yang Changjun said, "The general's Western Expedition has not yet returned, and the sons and daughters of Huxiang are all over Tianshan Mountain, and the newly planted willows are three thousand miles away, and the spring breeze has passed Yumenguan since then." (The latter sentence is in response to Wang Tangzhihuan's "Yellow sand is far away among the white clouds, and Wan Ren Mountain is an isolated city. Why bother to blame the enemy, the spring breeze is only Yumenguan ").
Today's handwriting can be seen in four big characters: the cliff stone carving on the lotus seat in Shizui, "Jiangshan Scenic Spot".
Today, it's popular among the people that "pigs in the trough eat cabbage leaves with yellow bags", pigs in the trough (Yi Zongkui), pigs in the trough (Cao Dianzhi) and cabbage leaves with yellow bags (Wang Xianqian) (Cai Meigong) (Ye Dehui). The former three published "People in Xiangtan County expel Ye Dehui" in Hunan Province, denouncing the latter three for opposing the political reform. Huang (19 12- 1942), a martyr of Taihang News, was born in Hongxing Village, Xiangshui Township. 16 devoted himself to the women's movement when he was studying in Zhou Nan middle school. 1928 went to Nanjing and was admitted to Fudan in Shanghai the following year.
In the 23rd year of the Republic of China (1934), he took part in the work of the * * * International Far East Intelligence Bureau (a red agent organization of the international * * * production movement, with international anti-fascist fighters from the Soviet Union, Japan, Germany and other countries as members and Zoige as the head), and collected it with the help of his father Huang Youying as an official of the Ministry of Finance.
In the winter of the 27th year of the Republic of China (1938), he changed his name to Huang Junjue, and was ordered to be the chief accountant and secretary of the management committee of Xinhua Daily North China Branch in Taihang Mountain area (equivalent to today's office director or secretary-general). 1942 In May, when the newspaper was besieged by the Japanese army at the headquarters of the Eighth Route Army in Taihang Mountain area, members of the newspaper broke through to Zhuangziling, and she left her son at a farmer's home in the base area. On June 2nd, she moved to Daoshimao Cliff in Liao County (now Zuoquan County). She and two lesbians (health workers and operators) were surrounded by 100 Japanese troops. The Japanese found them and fired. They came from. After sacrificing two comrades-in-arms, he killed several Japanese soldiers and was seriously injured, so he broke his pistol and jumped off the cliff, and died heroically (this is a heroine of the Five Heroes of Langyashan (194 1 September)). In this movement, Xinhua Daily sacrificed many journalists.
When she died, her husband Wang and his comrades-in-arms hid on the opposite cliff and were seriously injured, witnessing his heroic feat. After liberation, the "Taihang News Martyrs Monument" was built at its sacrifice, and the heroic deeds of her and the president of North China Branch were recorded on the back of the monument.
Wang Mo described this process in his letter to Huang Youying, and said, "My father-in-law has an immortal name, and it is a great honor for the nation to get a virtuous wife." He named his son Huang to inherit his mother's legacy. After liberation, Wang died for his country on the Korean battlefield, and Huang became a middle school teacher. Officials who went to Taiwan Province in the Qing Dynasty first talked about Liu Hengji and his daughter Mangu.
There is a bridge in Beitou City called Jiayin Bridge, and now it is called Guitou City Bridge, which belongs to five capitals and five armour. During the Qianlong period, Liu Wei and Taiwan Province Province were tongzhi. At that time, Taiwan Province Province was not a province, only the Taiwan Province Government was established, which governed three counties. The province was founded in 1885. In the fifty-first year of Qianlong (1786), Heaven and Earth Huilin revolted in Taiwan Province, losing the Qing army and invading Changhua. Magistrate Sun Jingxi and magistrate Dong Qiting were killed. When the Taiwan Province government got to know each other, Lin's rebel army entered the government office and killed her, leaving her daughter's aunts covered in clothes. They all stabbed themselves to death with knives. The Qing government commended her loyalty and built the loyalty archway. This is the first person in Xiangtan who entered Taiwan as a local official.
Beitou City once had four Hanlins in Qianlong: Liu Jinshi in the second year of Yongzheng; Jinshi Liu in the eighth year of Yongzheng; Liu Yuanxi, a scholar in the 16th year of Qianlong; Liu Hengdi is a scholar who has been in Qianlong for twenty years. All four entered the Imperial Academy during the Qianlong period, and Liu Hengji was a member of his family.
Li (1847- 19 10) is from Hanlinzi, Niujiao Street, Xiangtan City. He was buried in Di Mei, the capital of Shangsi, now in Xingsha Village of HKUST, and moved to Tanghe Township, Yuetang District when the city was built.
After he became an official, he successively served as Tongzhi in Xiamen and Keelung, 1894 Tongzhi in Tainan, 1895 Magistrate (B Wei) in Taiwan Province Province, and was in charge of the commercial office of Lizhong Road.
Yang Zaiyun (a native of Nanzhushan), deputy commander of Lebanon and Israel, led 2,000 new Chu troops to Hsinchu and Miaoli. After dozens of wars, Yang Zaiyun became a martyr. (Miaoli has a new Chu army cemetery with two more Lakers; Yang Zaiyun commanded the temple to worship Yang Zaiyun, and the Qing government ordered the anti-Japanese troops to return to the mainland. Li took the magistrate's seal and rescued the ship from the turbid water stream. After returning to China, he took off his top hat and stayed at home, so he wrote "A Record of Painful Thoughts in the Taiwan Strait", which described the experience of the Sino-Japanese War and B's defeat against Japan, and signed it "Thinking of Pains". And the earliest investment in Xiangtan electric light company, Xiangtan electric power industry precedent. Chen An, the leader of Tantangzi workers' strike, in the 12th year of the Republic of China (1923), workers in Yuji Manganese Mine responded to the call of Xiangnan Branch of China Labor Union Secretariat, and initiated the establishment of Tantangzi soil truck transport union with Chen Anhe, a worker who transported ore to the river. This was the first trade union organization in Jiuhua, and some of its workers were from Bai Quan County, also known as Bai Quan Trade Union.
In the 13th year of the Republic of China (1April 924), a general strike was launched. Reason for strike: The management changed 242 1 kg to 362 1 kg, but it changed to 502 1 kg when weighing. The freight is decided by Jin, and at the same time, the freight rate is lowered, so that the transport workers can't live. They asked the management to restore 242 1 kg and increase the freight, but the management refused. The union unanimously agreed to strike, and the struggle lasted for more than a month.
1On May 28th, 924, the mine owner colluded with Changtan police, raided the workers' assembly place and arrested three workers' leaders, including Liao Xiangfu and Liu. The workers rescued the arrested people and the strike was suspended.
The following June 165438+ 10, they went on strike again. The number of workers involved reached 2000 and persisted for more than 20 days. With the victory of the struggle, the company increased the transportation fee by 85% (from 2.4 yuan to 4.3 yuan).
It was a strike when the China workers' movement entered a low ebb after the February 7th strike. Deng Zhongxia, the outstanding leader of China workers' movement, called it "He Ling Storm" in "A Brief History of China Workers' Movement", which sounded the "Charge" for the national workers' movement to enter a new climax. Vocal educator (1908— 1990) is the cousin of Huang Martyr. Born in Hanlinzi, near the footbridge, his ancestral home is Hongxing Village in Jiuhua. Huang Zhi, a scholar and academician of Guangxu in Xiangtan for three years, is female.
She is a soprano and vocal educator in China. Born on April 3rd, 1908, I like learning music since I was a child. 1926 entered Jinling Women's College of Arts and Sciences to study biology and piano at the same time, and transferred to Soochow University the following year. 1930 went to Huntington university to study vocal music and became a student of a.polchese. 1933 gave up the opportunity to study in the United States and returned to China to teach at Soochow University. 1937 Composed and performed the opera "six niang" with the theme of China's strange stories from a strange studio, and acted as the heroine. This was the beginning when the Shanghai Ministry of Industry Symphony Orchestra, composed almost entirely of foreigners, invited China people to perform solo. She has starred in Madame Butterfly, La Traviata and Turandot, and was once called "the first soprano in China".
She opened up the field of modern vocal music education and founded the Music Department of Soochow University. Later, he has taught in the National Conservatory of Music, the Music Department of Jinling Women's College of Arts and Sciences, the former Art Department of Central University, the Music Department of Nanjing Normal University and the Art Department of Nanjing University, and has been engaged in vocal music education for more than 60 years. 1June, 988, she returned to her hometown after being away for more than 40 years. 1990 is dead.