First, a bachelor's degree
Bachelor's degree is the name of the degree awarded at the undergraduate stage of higher education. It means that the degree holder has mastered the basic theory, professional knowledge and basic skills of the subject, and has the initial ability to engage in scientific research or undertake specialized technical work.
Second, the master's degree
A master's degree is a graduate student between a bachelor's degree and a doctor's degree. A master's degree usually symbolizes a basic independent thinking ability.
A master's degree usually symbolizes mastery and specialization in an academic field or workplace. In major academic fields, qualified graduate students must be able to understand both academic theory and reality, analyze with theory, think critically, and apply knowledge professionally. And can solve complex problems better than undergraduate, and have more independent and meticulous thinking ability.
Third, a doctorate.
A doctor's degree is a title that marks that the educational level and academic level of the grantee have reached the prescribed standards. In the degree system of most countries in the world, the doctorate is the highest level. In daily life, only a doctor's degree will be specially called Dr. XXX with his surname.
Doctor of English is a doctor like a doctor. Basically, the doctoral thesis must contain innovative and in-depth content in this field, and it can only be obtained through the examination of peer scholars.
Associate doctor degree (Russian system), Russian кандидатнаукукккккккккккккк1 Postgraduates can only pursue a full doctorate after obtaining an associate doctorate.
Special degree
In addition, some higher vocational colleges in Chinese mainland also have some self-created degrees awarded to graduates.
Established in 2003, a higher vocational college named Desheng-Luban Woodworking School in Xiuning County, Anhui Province (20 10 Woodworking School was merged into Xiuning County No.1 Senior Vocational Middle School) pioneered the award of "Craftsman" degree to its first graduates.
This move, with the spontaneous behavior of the people, actually ended the history of China vocational education without a degree. On July 30th, 20 13, Yunnan Traffic Technician College also set up technicians, craftsmen and senior craftsmen according to the degree system of higher education, and awarded the Technical Certificate to graduates, which is the earliest exploration of the degree system in higher vocational colleges.
2065438+On June 20th, 2004, with the approval of the Ministry of Education, an ordinary higher vocational college named hubei polytechnic institute, located in Xiaogan City, Hubei Province, took the lead in the pilot project in China, and awarded outstanding fresh graduates a "bachelor's degree certificate" equivalent to an associate's degree. But these are not real degrees and are not recognized by the Ministry of Education and other institutions.
Refer to the above? Baidu encyclopedia-degree