1, employment situation:
China has a large working-age population and a low level of national education, and the employment contradiction is very prominent. The main manifestations are: the contradiction between the total supply and demand of labor force and the structural contradiction of employment coexist at the same time, the increase of employment pressure in cities and towns and the acceleration of the transfer of surplus rural labor force to non-agricultural fields appear at the same time, and the employment of new labor force and the re-employment of unemployed people are intertwined.
After studying, college students should actively study the current employment policy and employment process, investigate and understand what changes have taken place in the current employment situation, adjust their development direction in time according to the changes, and focus on training from the personal quality conditions.
Meet the employer's standards; At the same time, according to personal needs and social needs, we should make rational choices and decisions, find jobs smoothly, or choose the right time to start our own businesses according to our own abilities and interests.
When college students enter the society for the first time, on the one hand, they should not overemphasize their personal career ideals and interests, but should raise their career ideals to a higher level; On the other hand, when choosing a job, we should fully consider the individual's work potential and personality characteristics, foster strengths and avoid weaknesses, and give full play to its unique role.
2. Employment policy:
The state takes various measures to encourage college students to start their own businesses and provides a series of supporting policies, such as tax reduction and exemption, business guarantee loans, etc. And strengthen support for innovative enterprises.
The state carries out employment training in various ways to improve the employment skills and competitiveness of college students, and actively provides employment placement services for vulnerable groups among the unemployed. The state strengthens subsidies and preferential employment policies for vulnerable groups such as college graduates and poor rural graduates to ensure their smooth employment.
China has implemented an active employment policy, and established the employment policy of "workers' independent employment, market regulation of employment and government promotion of employment". China government insists on promoting employment by developing economy, adjusting economic structure, deepening reform, coordinating urban and rural economic development and improving social security system, taking various effective measures, doing everything possible to increase employment and expand the scale of employment, and trying to control the unemployment rate within the acceptable range of society.