1. Understand the national policies: pay close attention to the national policies on innovation and entrepreneurship, and understand the government's support for innovation and entrepreneurship, so as to better grasp the entrepreneurial opportunities.

2. Cultivation of innovative consciousness: Participate in various social practice and scientific and technological competitions during college, cultivate innovative consciousness and practical ability, and improve comprehensive quality.

3. Entrepreneurship skills learning: learning relevant entrepreneurial knowledge, such as marketing, enterprise management, venture capital, etc. To improve their entrepreneurial skills and experience.

4. Innovative practice: apply what you have learned and test your innovative ability and entrepreneurial skills through practice. You can participate in all kinds of innovation and entrepreneurship competitions, entrepreneurial practice projects and other activities, or you can independently carry out innovation and entrepreneurship practice.

5. Teamwork: In the process of innovation and entrepreneurship, we should pay attention to teamwork. Cooperation with people can better realize resource sharing and complementary advantages, and improve the success rate of innovation and entrepreneurship.

6. Risk awareness: In the process of innovation and entrepreneurship, we should have risk awareness, rationally evaluate risks and formulate corresponding coping strategies. At the same time, we should also pay attention to laws, regulations and ethics, abide by market rules and avoid losses caused by improper behavior.

7. Continuous learning: In the process of innovation and entrepreneurship, we should keep the enthusiasm and motivation of learning and constantly improve our knowledge level and comprehensive quality to adapt to the changing market demand.

Ways to cultivate the spirit of innovation and entrepreneurship

1. Cultivation of innovative consciousness: by participating in various social practice and scientific and technological competitions, cultivate your innovative consciousness and practical ability, and stimulate your innovative thinking and imagination.

2. Improve innovation ability: learn relevant innovative theoretical knowledge and practical skills, such as creative thinking and innovative methodology, and improve your innovation ability, including the ability to find, analyze and solve problems.

3. Cultivation of entrepreneurship: Understand the knowledge of entrepreneurs, including marketing, enterprise management, risk management, etc. Cultivate your own entrepreneurial spirit, such as daring to try, not afraid of failure, and taking responsibility.