List of the first day: Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum-Nanjing Presidential Palace-19 12 Bar Street-Nanjing University-pioneer bookstore-Xuanwu Lake-Nanjing Food Stall.

Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum

Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum is located in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province. It is the tomb of Dr. Sun Yat-sen, the great revolutionary forerunner, and the coffin was laid here on June 1929. Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum faces south, covering an area of over 80,000 square meters. The main buildings of Sun Yat-sen's Mausoleum are: memorial archway, tomb gate, stone steps, tablet pavilion, memorial hall and tomb, which are arranged on a central axis, reflecting the traditional architectural style of China. The whole cemetery is in the shape of an alarm bell, in which the memorial hall is a three-arch palace-style building with a banner engraved on the lintel of "nationality, civil rights and people's livelihood". There is a marble statue of Dr. Sun Yat-sen in the memorial hall, and the wall is engraved with the full text of the Outline of the Establishment of People's Republic of China (PRC) written by Mr. Sun. Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum gradually rises from south to north along the central axis, and the order is Square-Stone Square-Tomb Road-Mausoleum Gate-Monument Pavilion-Sacrificial Hall-Tomb.

Zhongshan Scenic Area (Purple Mountain Scenic Area), where Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum is located, also has other famous scenic spots such as Ming Tomb, Music Station, Meiling Palace and Purple Mountain Observatory, which can be visited together.

Presidential palace of Nanjing

The former Presidential Palace of the National Government is located in the ancient city of Nanjing, which is a historical building relic with a history of more than 600 years. Now it has become the largest museum of modern history in China. Pavilions and pavilions in the garden, with ancient trees overlapping obstacles, are typical Huizhou-style Jiangnan classical gardens.

From 1840 Opium War to 1949 Nanjing Liberation 100 years, Nanjing, as the modern political center of China, has repeatedly become the political and military center of China and the source of major events. This complex has become an important site in the modern history of China. At present, the museum is divided into three visiting areas. The central area (central axis) is mainly the national government, the presidential palace and its affiliated institutions; The west area is Sun Yat-sen's temporary president's office, secretariat, West Garden and staff headquarters. The east area is mainly the former site of the Executive Yuan, the stables and the East Garden. There are a series of exhibition halls and historical materials in these three areas.

In the early Ming Dynasty, the Nanjing Presidential Palace was once the Hou mansion of Guide and the Wang Fu of Han Dynasty. Qing Dynasty is Jiangning Weaving Department, Jiangnan Governor Department and Liangjiang Governor Department. Emperor Kangxi and Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty used it as a "palace" when they went to Jiangnan. 1In March of 853, the Taiping Army occupied Nanjing and made Tianjing its capital, where Hong Xiuquan built a large-scale Taiping Heavenly Kingdom Palace (Tianwangfu). After the Qing army invaded Nanjing, it burned down the palace building and rebuilt the Governor's Office of Liangjiang in the ninth year of Tongzhi (1870). Lin Zexu, Zeng Guofan, Li Hongzhang, Liu Kunyi, Shen Baozhen, Zuo, Zhang Zhidong and Duan Fang all served as governors of the two rivers. 19 1 1 June after the outbreak of the Revolution of 1911, 1 912,65438+10,1,Sun Yat-sen was sworn in as the interim president of the Republic of China here, in the history of China.

19 12 Bar Street

At present, "Nanjing 19 12" is the only fashion and leisure business circle and well-known brand exhibition place in Nanjing that integrates catering, entertainment, leisure, sightseeing and gathering. It used to be the presidential residence, but now the city living room is the subject of "Nanjing 19 12". The main commercial buildings in this bar street are basically converted from luxury houses and high-grade houses in the Republic of China, and the architectural features of that era are well preserved. Stepping into it seems to have crossed back to the Republic of China a hundred years ago.

Address of the scenic spot: Nanjing 19 12 plot, Taiping North Road, Xuanwu District, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province.

Nanjing University

Nanjing University, referred to as Nanda for short, is an institution of higher learning with a long history. Tracing back to imperial academy, Nanjing, which originated in the first year of Wu Yong 'an in the Three Kingdoms, the modern school history began with Sanjiang Normal School founded in 1902. After several changes, National Central University was renamed as National Nanjing University on 1949, and Nanjing University in the following year, which is still in use today. Nanjing University is an elegant gathering place of China's "Xue Heng School" under the influence of Harvard University's Pasteurism. Yang Zhenning praised it as "the first university in China", and it is an oriental university admired by Tagore, Russell, Pearl S. Buck and other celebrities in the East and West.

Address of the scenic spot: No.22, hankou road, Gulou District, Nanjing, Jiangsu.

Pioneer bookstore (Guangdian City Branch)

Pioneer bookstore is a famous cultural card in Nanjing. With the reading concept of "Good books are always in pioneer bookstore", we promise readers to make bookstores more like a family culture, a brand experience and a cultural symbol in the eyes of readers. 18 Explore cultural and creative brand bookstores with the theme of "academic, cultural salons, coffee, art galleries, movies, music, creativity, life and fashion".

Nanjing pioneer bookstore was rated as one of the twelve cultural business cards by Nanjing residents, praised as "the most beautiful bookstore in China" by CNN and won the "the most beautiful bookstore award in China in 2009". Students from nearby Nanjing University affectionately call her "the Second Library of Nantah". In 20 14, British BBC selected the top ten most beautiful bookstores in the world, and Nanjing pioneer bookstore was among them.

Address of scenic spots: 2nd floor, podium building, Jiangsu Radio and Television City, No.4 beijing east road, Xuanwu District, Nanjing, Jiangsu.

Xuanwu Lake

Xuanwu Lake, called Sangbo in ancient times, is the largest royal garden lake in China and the only contemporary royal garden in the south of the Yangtze River. It is a national scenic spot at the foot of Nanjing Purple Mountain, with a history of 1500 years. Xuanwu Lake in Nanjing has five oases, forming five scenic spots. One is Zhou Huan, the other is Yingzhou, the third is Lingzhou, the fourth is Liangzhou, and the fifth is Cuizhou. One of the three famous lakes in the south of the Yangtze River, it is the largest city park in the south of the Yangtze River and is known as the "Pearl of Jinling". The towering Ming City Wall, the beautiful Jiuhua Mountain and the antique Jiming Temple surround its right. During the Six Dynasties, it was a royal garden. In the Ming dynasty, it was the Yellow Book House, and the royal family was forbidden. 1909 was converted into a park called Wuzhou Park.

Address of scenic spot: Xuanwu Lane 1, Xuanwu District, Nanjing (near Dongting Road)

Opening hours: working days: 06: 00-18: 00; Holidays: 06:00-20:00

Nanjing Food Stall (Shiziqiao Branch)

Nanjing big-name stall was established in 1994, and it has been grinding out a good diet for 20 years. The old house is deep in the courtyard, and the food stalls are simple and elegant, which set each other off, just like restaurants, teahouses and streets in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China. Welcome waiter, skilled chef, little sister next door, respectfully. Small fire in charcoal stove, seasonal wild vegetables, original flavor, family craft. Discuss banquets, get together with relatives and friends, eat delicious food in the workshop, listen to local songs, talk and laugh with empty cups, and be hearty. In fact, the bliss of life is also. Qi said, "it is the essence of folk customs and a' big brand'.

Address of scenic spots: No.2 Lion Bridge, Hunan Road, Nanjing

Tickets for scenic spots: none

The next day's itinerary: Qinhuai River-Zhanyuan-Li's former residence-Jiangnan-Confucius Temple-Chaotian Palace-Memorial Hall for Victims of Nanjing Massacre by Japanese Invaders.

Qinhuai River

Qinhuai River is the cradle of ancient civilization in Nanjing and the mother river of Nanjing. It is known as "the land of smoke in the Six Dynasties and the gathering place of gold powder", and it is also a prosperous place in the Ten Dynasties. Known as "the first historical and cultural river in China".

As early as the Stone Age, there were human activities in the basin. Since Wu Dong, it has been a prosperous business district. During the Six Dynasties, it became the residence of famous families. Song dynasty began to become the center of Jiangnan culture; Ming and Qing Dynasties were the heyday of Shili Qinhuai. Today's Qinhuai River scenic belt, with Confucius Temple as the center and Qinhuai River as the link, integrates historical sites, gardens, painting boats, city streets, pavilions and folk customs, which is very attractive. Qinhuai River scenic belt includes exhibition garden, Confucius Temple, Egret Island, Zhonghua Gate, Qinhuai River cruise ship, Taoyedu and pavilions along Zhenhuai Bridge.

Address of Scenic Spot: Qinhuai District, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province

Zhanyuan

Zhanyuan is located in Zhanyuan Road, Nanjing, also known as Daming Palace and Taiping Heavenly Kingdom History Museum. The exhibition garden was built in the early Ming Dynasty and is the mansion garden of Xu Da, the king of Zhongshan. Historical Records and Wisteria still exist today, with a history of more than 600 years. Zhanyuan is the oldest existing garden in Nanjing, a state-level cultural relic protection unit and one of the four famous gardens in the south of the Yangtze River.

Address of scenic spot: Zhanyuan Road 128, Qinhuai District, Nanjing.

Jiangnan gongyuan

Jiangnan Gongyuan Site is one of the three ancient buildings in Confucius Temple area. Founded in the Southern Song Dynasty, it is an examination place for county official schools. After Zhu Yuanzhang made Nanjing his capital, both the provincial examination and the general examination were held in Nanjing, so the county school and the official school had to build another examination shed. At that time, the Xiajiang test shed in Dongbianying was originally the examination room of Jiangning County School, and the Nanjing Municipal Government Courtyard under Jiming Mountain was the examination room of Shangyuan County School. Ming moved to Beijing in 142 1, but Nanjing is still the capital, and Jiangnan is a land of outstanding people, and the examination is still held here as scheduled. At this time, Chengzu continued to send people to build Jiangnan Hiram's Hospital. Both the Ming and Qing Dynasties expanded the Gongyuan, and by the Guangxu period of the Qing Dynasty, the Gongyuan occupied tens of thousands of square meters. Its scale was the largest in the Hiram's Hospital of 23 provinces in China at that time.

Address of the scenic spot: Jinling Road, Confucius Temple, Qinhuai District, Nanjing, Jiangsu 1

Nanjing Confucius Temple

Confucius Temple is a group of large-scale ancient buildings dedicated to Confucius, and it is one of the four major Confucian temples in China. Located on the north bank of Qinhuai River next to Gong Yuan Street. Confucius Temple was built in the third year of Sima Yan in the Eastern Jin Dynasty (337). According to Wang Dao's theory that "training talents is the key to governing the country", Imperial College was established on the south bank of Qinhuai River. At that time, there was only Gong Xue, and there was no Confucius Temple. Confucius Temple was built in the first year of Jing Dynasty (1034) and expanded in the Eastern Jin Academy. Because it is dedicated to Confucius, it is also called Confucius Temple. The purpose of building the Confucius Temple in front of Gong Xue is to hope that the literati will take the road of sages and receive feudal education. Confucius Temple was the cultural and educational center in Nanjing in Ming and Qing Dynasties, and it was also the highest cultural and educational building complex in southeast provinces. Due to the requirements of the times, Confucius Temple has now become a place for mass cultural activities. Now there are busy commercial streets and snack streets around Confucius Temple.

Confucius Temple, with its rich architectural style in Ming and Qing Dynasties, has become an important scenic spot in Shili Qinhuai Scenic Belt. It takes Dacheng Hall as the center, north and south as the axis, and is symmetrical left and right, covering an area of about 26,300 square meters. Now it has been listed as a municipal cultural relics protection unit. What people usually call Confucius Temple actually includes the main buildings of Confucius Temple, Gong Xue and Gong Yuan.

In addition, the most famous place around Confucius Temple is Wuyi Lane. Wuyi Lane, located dozens of meters southwest of Confucius Temple, is a quiet and narrow alley, which was once the former residence of Wang Dao and Xie An, famous figures in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. According to the records in Ding Jing Jiankangzhi (Volume 16) and Danyang Ji in Song Dynasty, this place was originally the location of Wuyi Camp during the Three Kingdoms period, hence the name. To commemorate Wang Dao and Xie An, Laiyan Hall was built on the east side of Wuyi Lane. The building is simple and elegant, and the portraits of Wang Dao and Xie An are hung in the hall, which has become a place to pay tribute to the famous officials in the Eastern Jin Dynasty and express their nostalgia. Liu Yuxi, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty, wrote a well-known poem, "Weeds are in full bloom beside the Suzaku Bridge, the sun sets at the corner of Wuyi Lane, and the old Wang Xietang flies into the homes of ordinary people", which is a sigh here.

Address of scenic spots: Zhonghua Road (near Gong Yuan Street) on the north bank of Qinhuai River, Qinhuai District, Nanjing.

Chaotiansi

Chaotian Palace, located in Nanjing, is located in Yeshan, Shuiximen, Chaotian Palace Street, Qinhuai District. It is the largest and best-preserved ancient architectural complex in the south of the Yangtze River, and now it is the Nanjing Museum. In the Southern Dynasties, it was the seat of imperial academy. In the Ming Dynasty, it was a place where the imperial court practiced etiquette before holding a ceremony, and it was also a place where bureaucratic children attacked India and civil and military officials learned to meet the emperor. The Chaotian Palace built before the Qing Dynasty was destroyed in the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom War. Today's Chaotian Palace complex was rebuilt on the original site after the war of Tongzhi in the early Qing Dynasty (1866- 1870).

Address of scenic spot: Yecheng Mountain on the east side of Mochou Road, Shuiximen, Nanjing

Memorial Hall for Victims of Nanjing Massacre

Memorial Hall for Victims of Nanjing Massacre by Japanese Invaders is located at No.418, Jiangdongmen Street, Nanjing, China. The memorial hall was built on the site of Jiangdongmen collective massacre of Nanjing Massacre and the site of "mass graves". The building is made of grey marble, which is solemn. It is a special historical exhibition hall that comprehensively displays the "Nanjing Massacre" by means of historical materials, cultural relics, architecture, sculpture, film and television.

On the left side of the museum gate, the name of "Memorial Hall for Victims of the Nanjing Massacre by Japanese Invaders" inscribed by Deng Xiaoping is engraved. The exhibition is divided into three parts: square exhibition, relic exhibition and historical materials exhibition. The square exhibition consists of three external exhibition places: Memorial Square, Memorial Square and Cemetery Square.

Address of the scenic spot: No.418 Shuiximen Street, jianye district, Nanjing (near Yunjin Road).

Sakura viewing in Jiming Temple

Jiming Temple, located at the foot of Lushan Mountain in Jilong, Shandong Province, was founded in the Western Jin Dynasty. It is one of the oldest Brahma temples in Nanjing. Since ancient times, it has been known as the 14th Temple in Southern Dynasties and the 480th Temple in Southern Dynasties. Jiming Temple integrates mountains, water, forests and temples. Its environment is elegant, the temple is solemn, the bronze Buddha shines, the pavilions in the temple are uneven, the hall is magnificent, the floating picture is empty, the incense is lingering, and the tourists are endless. The Buddhist temple is beautifully built and the Buddha statue is solemn; On the macro level, beautiful scenery and dark green temples make people linger; Climbing the Red Pagoda, the peaks are arched and the smoke is gloomy.

Every year during the Qingming Festival, the cherry blossoms on both sides of the road in front of Jiming Temple will bloom into a sea of cherry blossoms, which is beautiful.

Slow Travel Gao Chun

Gaochun, located at the southern tip of Nanjing, is known as the back garden of Nanjing and the south gate of Nanjing. It is the "International Slow City" awarded by the World Slow City Alliance and the headquarters of the International Slow City Alliance in China. This small town in the south of the Yangtze River has always been so quiet and pleasant for many years.

Every village in Gaochun Slow City is a scenic spot, which really makes you feel the scene of "traffic in different places, chickens and dogs hear each other" and let you return to nature completely. Among them, the more famous scenic spots are mainly concentrated in Li Qiao Village, Wangyu Island Resort and Yaochi Mountain Villa.

What are the main tourist attractions in Nanjing?

Nanjing:

(1) Xuanwu Lake in Gong Yuan (ticket 20)

There are buses 1, 8, 22, 25, 28, 30, 33, 35 and 38. You can get off at Xuanwu Lake Park, and the meal can be settled at Shanxi Road nearby.

(2) Bailuzhou Park

(Ticket 20) Car number 15. Behind the Confucius Temple, you can visit the Confucius Temple and go at the same time. It's very close. Ask someone else.

(3) Nanjing Museum (ticket 35)

Nothing, boss. Transportation: Take bus No.5, No.9, No.27, No.5 1 to Zhongshan Gate, and take bus No.21to get there.

(4) Nanjing Presidential Palace (ticket 40)

It's worth a visit. Take the tour route of 1 to get there. You can get off at the door directly. At the same time, you can also see the Nanjing Library, a newly-built library. Feel it casually, it's opposite the presidential palace.

(5) Pearl Spring Scenic Area (ticket 80) This place is quite interesting. There are many amusement projects, and there is also a zoo where you can play for one day. Worth going. At the front station of Shanxi Road Youth Theater, take Guzhen Line to the finish line. This is a suburban county. Coin-operated.

(6) Treasure Shipyard Site

(7) Yangshan Monument

(Tickets 48)

(8) Lishui Tianshengqiao Scenic Area (ticket 20)

(9) Nanjing Tianfei Palace

(Tickets 10)

(10) Ganjia Courtyard

(Tickets 10 yuan)

(1 1) Jiuhuashan Park

(Tickets 10)

(12) Nanjing Exhibition Yuan

(Tickets 15)

One of the two existing classical gardens in Nanjing. It turned out to be Xu Da's palace. The central and eastern part of the garden is dominated by a group of ancient buildings, while the western part is a garden, famous for rockeries and waterside pavilions. According to legend, the rockery "Fairy Peak" is the relic of Song Huizong's "Flower Stone Class", and the Miaojing Hall is the Yuanyang Hall, both of which are masterpieces of Nanjing gardens.

Transportation: Take bus 2, 4, 2, 4, 7, 14, 16, 23, 26, 33, 35, 37, 40, 43, 47, 49, 8 1 30/kloc-0.

(13) Hongshan Forest Zoo (ticket 30)

It's just a zoo, with plenty of time to go.

Transportation: Take bus No.3, No.8, No.30, No.35, No.54, No.64, No.72 and No.76 to the north gate, and take bus No.22, No.24, No.40 and No.66 to the east gate.

(14) Nanjing lovers garden

(Tickets 12)

(15) Jiang Xinzhou ancient and modern agricultural interest museum (ticket 10)

(16) Mochou Lake Park Tickets (Tickets 20)

The scenery is not bad. Transportation: Take bus No.4, No.5, No.9, No.29, No.68, No.82, No.92, No.307, 13, 19, No.37, No.41,No.48, No.83 and No.306 to the south gate.

(17) Yanziji, Nanjing

(Tickets 8)

There are Hongji Temple and Guanyin Pavilion near Yanziji, and the temples are abandoned. Most of the original 12 caves in Yanshan Mountains are cliffs, which were formed by the impact of river water. Now only Toutai Cave, Ertai Cave and Santai Cave are famous. Among them, Santai Cave is the deepest and most tortuous. There are Guanyin Spring, Xiaoyangtian and other places of interest in the cave; There is a stone ladder on the right side of the cave, which can lead to the sky; Hundreds of stone steps, flying pavilion flying in the air. Can't open the realm.

Transportation: Take Bus No.8, No.64 and Yaoyan Line.

(18) Jiang Xinzhou Jiangcun Agricultural Folk Garden (ticket 10)

(19) Yuejiang Building, Lion Mountain

(Tickets 35)

This is quite good. You can visit Jinghai Temple and Tianfei Palace together. Transportation: Take bus No.4, and take buses 10, 12, 16, 18, 2 1, 39, 53, 54 and 307 to get there.

(20) Ming City Wall History Museum (ticket 15)

(2 1) Jiang Xinzhou Bai Ye Pavilion

(Tickets 10)

(22) Nanjing Ape Cave

(Tickets 25)

(23) Zhonghua Gate Castle

(Tickets 20)

(24) Nanjing Jinghai Temple

(Tickets 20)

(25) Xuanwu Lake Bird World (ticket 30)

It's just a zoo. Are you going?

(26) Nanjing Gulin Park

(Tickets 10) You don't have to go, just take the bus, 66, 56, 2 1.

(27) Jinniu Lake Scenic Area

(Tickets 30)

I didn't even know that. It's far from downtown.

What are the interesting places in Nanjing?

1. A must-see in Nanjing: Memorial Hall for Victims of the Nanjing Massacre by Japanese Invaders. Let's remember that history and cherish peace, so I won't go into details here.

2. Zhongshan Scenic Area: Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum, Purple Mountain, Ming Mausoleum, Linggu Temple and Nanbo are the scenic spots on the route. This route consumes a lot of energy, so I suggest going to Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum, Ming Mausoleum, Linggu Temple, or Sun Yat-sen Botanical Garden. Anyway, just choose one or two scenic spots to play. If you still have the strength, you can go to Nanbo, or go to Xuanwu Lake in Taicheng along the emergency door. There is no suitable catering in the scenic spot, so it is recommended to prepare more water and snacks.

3. Confucius Temple and its surrounding attractions: mainly Confucius Temple, Zhanyuan, Bailuzhou Park, Jiangnan Gongyuan, Chaotian Palace (Nanjing Museum) and Ganfu (Nanjing Folk Museum, which introduces the customs of old Nanjing in detail). If time permits, you can spend a day visiting all the surrounding scenic spots, and then go to the Confucius Temple to see the night scene in the evening and take a boat.

4. Around the Drum Tower: Presidential Palace, Xuanwu Lake, Jiming Temple, Nanjing Library, Nanjing University Headquarters, Southeast University Headquarters, Nanjing Normal University Headquarters and Nanjing pioneer bookstore. You can go to the presidential palace in the morning, and then enter Xuanwu Lake from Xuanwu Gate after coming out of the presidential palace. Come out of Jiefangmen, Jiming Temple is next to it. Southeast University is in front of Jiming Temple, and Nanda is on the road. It takes about ten minutes to walk from Southeast University. Nanjing Normal University is a little far away, and the starting price of a taxi is about there.

It is recommended to eat around Hunan Road, Xinjiekou area and Confucius Temple area. There are many delicious foods in these places, such as Yadebao's duck blood vermicelli, Xuyi crayfish, osmanthus duck, beef pot stickers and Lianhu pastry shop. If you especially like architecture in the Republic of China, you can also go to Yihe Road and Xikang Road, where there are still many villas in the Republic of China. I don't think it's open yet.