1, Qian Fan is near the sunken ship, and Wan Muchun is in front of the diseased tree. -Liu Yuxi, "The First Meeting of Yangzhou Rewards Lotte"

Appreciation: Comparing yourself to a sunken ship and a sick tree, although disappointed, is also quite philosophical. On the side of the sunken ship, Qian Fan is competing; Before a sick tree, everything is spring. It is precisely because the couplet poem "Sinking Boat" suddenly resonated and changed the sad and gloomy mood in front, and the couplet went down with the trend. Although this poem is deeply emotional, it gives people a feeling that it is not depressing, but exciting.

The poem adopts a step-by-step method, which is profound and concise. Anger is not shallow, affection is not deep, melancholy is not decadent, which gives great enlightenment and encouragement to future generations, so it is told in ancient and modern times and is full of praise.

2 ... Night gives way to the ocean of the sun, and the old year melts in freshness. -"The next berth on the North Fort Mountain" Wang Wan

Appreciation: Good words are all about the accuracy of words. For example, the words "Sheng" and "Ru" here not only make this couplet stable, but also link two unrelated things, namely "Sea Sun" and "Remnant Night" and "Jiang Chun" and "Old Year", which are also vivid. The sun rises a little from the dark sea, and this "life" is very similar in shape.

The sun has just risen, and the earth is still basically in darkness, but the night has been torn and the word "residual" has written an irresistible disappearance. The word "Jin" is more vivid. Although Jiangnan is still the winter of the old year, spring has painted a layer of spring scenery on the willows along the river. This word "such as" is very impolite, almost wedged, and it is a new spirit.

Besides firecrackers, the spring breeze also brings warmth to Tu Su. -"January Day" Wang Anshi

Appreciation: Writing impromptu works to greet the New Year in ancient times, based on folk customs, sensitively absorbed the typical materials of ordinary people during the Spring Festival, and grasped the representative details of life: setting off firecrackers and drinking Tu Su wine, which fully demonstrated the joyful atmosphere of the New Year and was full of life flavor. Setting off firecrackers on holidays is an ancient custom that continues to this day.