General education curriculum is the key factor to realize the concept and goal of general education. Generally speaking, general education courses refer to basic education courses other than professional education. If professional education aims at cultivating students' professional skills and means of making a living in a certain knowledge field, then general education courses should broaden students' horizons, avoid intolerance, and cultivate students' independent thinking and judgment ability, social responsibility and sound personality through the foundation, integrity, comprehensiveness and extensiveness of knowledge. That is, educate them to learn to be human. Generally speaking, the undergraduate course system of Chinese universities mainly consists of three parts: basic courses of public affairs+basic courses of disciplines+specialized courses. Among them, the basic courses of public affairs should be regarded as general courses, mainly including ideological and political theory courses (hereinafter referred to as "two courses"), English, military training and physical education, and general courses.
2. What about common sense and common sense?
Reading Acheng's book is the first time in my life.
After reading it, his psychology is contradictory and his perspective is unique. But his writing style is stubborn and does not please the readers, so it is difficult. Therefore, I read "Common Sense" and "General Education" by leaps and bounds, and I like the paragraphs and savor them word by word. I don't like these paragraphs. Genes are the basis of personality, and personality is the basis of fate.
Acheng, whose IQ and EQ are not low, spent the most youthful time on the edge of the crowd and the edge of the motherland. Now think about it carefully, it was the worst time for Acheng, but it was also the best time, because it was forged in this way. No matter how many opportunities we lost to taste good common sense during the Cultural Revolution, at least a completely different Acheng was left behind. Between the lines of his article, he explained common sense and common sense from a unique perspective. I have read the knowledge, the blocked common sense, the helpless teenagers and young people, the author who can never come back, and the beating heart. There is always a contradiction between birth and joining the WTO. Everything seems to have no solution, so Acheng presents us with the most violent emotions, and the material is the most gentle and calm text, which is rare.
In Homesickness and Protease, I read Acheng's helplessness, which seems to never be solved, that is, no matter where I am, my heart is always drifting. In "Love and Chemistry", his words are so indifferent, the perspective is unique enough, and the whole story is very violent.
I wrote Attack and Humanity three times, and read some complaints like Xianglinsao. There was his most helpless anger, and there was also indifference and calm indifference after anger. Chen Danqing's writing style is always clear, but what I read in Acheng's book is sunny and cloudy weather, clear common sense and common sense, cloudy is a unique perspective, eternal light sadness, and calm indifference after helplessness.
3. What does general education mean?
Common sense interpretation: a knowledgeable person. Erudition refers to extensive knowledge.
Pinyin: t not tong shí
General education is a kind of education. The goal of this kind of education is to provide the educated with knowledge and values that are popular among different people in modern pluralistic society.
General education and junior college education are just different choices of educational models, which are essentially caused by different understandings of "education".
General education focuses on "teaching" rather than "teaching", because there is no rigid division of majors in general education, and the choices it provides are diversified. Students gain freedom and natural growth through diversified choices. It can be said that general education is a kind of humanistic education, which transcends utility and practicality.
Extended data:
Synonym: knowledge
Pronunciation: xué shí
It means: knowledge is learning, which is different from academic qualifications. Academically, it refers to knowledge cultivation and the ability to accurately judge things.
The abbreviation of learning ability and knowledge level also refers to a person's knowledge level and his acceptance, understanding and application of knowledge. A knowledgeable person is said to be knowledgeable.
Source:
Yu Dafu's Sinking: "I have suffered a lot and accumulated knowledge for more than ten years. If I return to China, will I be better than the international students who come to play around? "
Ba Jin's "Home" Sanjiu: When you go there, you will make great progress in both knowledge and knowledge.
4. What do you mean by general books?
General books are books you like to read, and learn different kinds of knowledge. For example, the current general education is a kind of freedom, an educational method that conforms to its own characteristics.
The "communication" of general knowledge means access, mastery and integration in one furnace, while "knowledge" means knowledge, awareness and comprehensive cognition.
Reading ordinary books can provide the educated with knowledge and values that are popular among different people in modern diversified society. Cultivate your independent thinking ability and have a certain understanding of different disciplines, so that you can integrate different knowledge.
Extended data:
Necessity
The nature of general education determines the rationality of the existence of general education. However, the neglect of general education in the current education system and a series of social problems caused by it increasingly show the necessity of general education. The necessity of general education in higher education is mainly manifested in the following aspects:
1, cultural conflicts and collisions brought about by the globalization trend urgently require general education in universities.
With the rapid development of social economy, the whole world is becoming more and more integrated. In the process of integration, first of all, we will encounter a very thorny problem, which is the conflict and collision between different cultures.
In this multicultural society, we must respect each other's different cultures and learn to appreciate the advantages of other cultures instead of standing still with our own culture. Of course, you can't blind your eyes and worship blindly. With the increasing specialization of contemporary education, not only people become one-dimensional, but also knowledge becomes one-dimensional.
Knowledge and people's basic emotions, morality and ethics began to draw a clear line between "Chu River and Han boundary", making the whole society more and more indifferent, ruthless and even cruel. Faced with this problem, we have to admit that it is our university that pays insufficient attention to general education, which has caused this series of problems.
2. The long-term specialized education mode of China University urgently calls for the emergence of general education in universities.
Specialized education mode is the choice of higher education in China in a specific period and social background. Although this choice was reasonable at that time and played a positive role in the social development of China, its defects were obvious.
Too much emphasis on the division of majors and limiting students' learning to narrow knowledge fields is not conducive to students' all-round development. The development of social production changes with each passing day. Old jobs are disappearing and new ones are emerging. However, the change of higher education specialty has not kept up with the change of social occupation. In the past, the "professional counterpart" in the employment of college graduates is no longer the goal.
The better the specialization of higher education, the more difficult it is for students to adapt to the changed jobs, and the situation may be worse. It seems more effective than specialization to cope with the change of work and cultivate students' general ability. The current industrial upgrading and the establishment of an innovative harmonious society require higher education to cultivate talents with a deep understanding of human nature, market and society.
References:
Baidu encyclopedia-general education