1, Determine the research question: Before reading and writing, students need to determine a specific research question in order to collect and sort out the literature. Reading literature: students need to read a lot of literature related to their research problems, including periodical papers, books, reports, etc.
2. Write a literature review: students need to summarize the literature they read and write a literature review to summarize the existing research results and shortcomings. Conduct research design: students need to design research plans, including research purposes, research questions, research methods, etc. To ensure the scientific and feasible research.
3. Conduct experiments or surveys: According to the research design, students need to conduct experiments or surveys, collect data and analyze them. Writing a research report: students need to sort out the research results and write a research report, including introduction, methods, results, discussion and so on. Thesis defense: students need to defend their papers in class, show their research results and answer questions from teachers and other students.
Postgraduates' academic English related knowledge
1. Postgraduate academic English is an English teaching for postgraduates, aiming at improving students' academic English ability and research ability, so as to better adapt to the international academic research environment. Academic English Grammar: Academic English grammar is an important part of postgraduate academic English, including sentence structure, tense, voice, clauses, non-predicate verbs and other grammatical knowledge.
2. Academic English vocabulary: Academic English vocabulary is specially designed for academic research, including technical terms and subject keywords, which need to be mastered by students and used in research papers. Reading academic English documents: Postgraduate academic English requires students to read and understand academic English documents, including periodical papers, books and reports, and summarize and evaluate the contents of the documents.
3. Academic English writing: Academic English writing is one of the core skills of postgraduate academic English, which requires students to write academic papers, reports, abstracts, etc. , and follow the academic norms for typesetting and citation.
4. Oral English for academic purposes: Oral English for academic purposes is another important skill of graduate students, which requires them to express their research opinions fluently in English and participate in international academic conferences and seminars. Academic research methods: Postgraduate academic English also involves the knowledge of academic research methods, including research design, data collection and analysis, and the structure and organization of research papers.