Hiroshi Oshima has a good relationship with tojo hideki. If it weren't for overworked pleurisy, he and tojo hideki were classmates.
1905, Oshima Hao graduated from the Army NCO School. He ranked first in the fortress gun course, so he was assigned to serve in the Tokyo Bay fortress gun team.
1908, Oshima Hao was promoted to lieutenant; 19 15 got the diploma of the army university, and the graduation score ranked 14. 19 16 was promoted to captain, and has been promoted step by step since then. 192 1, became the deputy military attache of the embassy in Germany.
After Oshima was promoted to major, he was immediately transferred to the military attaché of the Austrian and Hungarian legations at 1933. After a year and a half, he returned to China and successively served as the battalion commander of the 8th Field Heavy Artillery Regiment, the head of the 10 Field Heavy Artillery Regiment and the head of the General Staff. /kloc-0 officially became the military attache of the German Embassy in March, 934. 10 years later, he has been running for the Japanese-German military alliance, making suggestions, collecting intelligence, and doing his duty as a diplomat and spy.
On the occasion of Oshima's departure for Germany, the army chief of staff specially asked him to pay attention to carefully observe the trend of Soviet-German relations.
1in the spring of 935, Huck, who was in charge of exporting to Lu Haijun, Japan, tentatively asked Oshima, "I wonder if your country is willing to conclude a German-Japanese military cooperation treaty with Germany to deal with the Soviet Union?" ""Huck said, ""Of course, this is the personal idea of Nazi Foreign Minister ribbentrop. ""
Oshima Hiroshi was greatly moved after hearing this.
In June 5438+10, Oshima met with Huck's house for the first time at the request of ribbentrop. The two men discussed in detail the conclusion of a military treaty. Subsequently, Oshima Hao immediately sent a telegram to report the situation to the Chiefs of Staff.
At that time, Oshima had made up his mind that in order to contain the Soviet Union, Japan and Germany must sign a contract. After receiving Oshima's report, the chiefs of staff sent Ruosong, the head of the German intelligence group of the Second Marine Corps, to Berlin in May 438+065438+10 at the end of the same year to find out Germany's real intentions. During his stay in Berlin, Ruosong held talks with ribbentrop and Defense Minister Brownbell. With the participation of Hiroshi Oshima, the two sides drafted an agreement on mutual defense.
From 1938 to 10, Hiroichi Oshima was directly promoted from military attache to ambassador, which is the first time in Japanese diplomatic history.
1938 10 10 In October, Dong Shilang, the diplomatic promoter of the old axis of Japan, was appointed as the Italian ambassador. The pace of alliance among Japan, Germany and Italy has accelerated.
On August 1938 and 12, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs proposed a Japanese-German negotiation plan to the five ministers' meeting, clearly limiting the purpose of concluding the treaty to the Soviet Union, but the telegram sent to Oshima by the Chiefs of Staff on the 29th vaguely said, "Although (the treaty) is aimed at the Soviet Union, it should not give people an impression. It seems that countries such as Britain and America are also listed as my direct enemies. " "
On June165438+1October 1 1, the Fifth Ministerial Conference unanimously passed a resolution, which stated, "The main object of this agreement is the Soviet Union. Even if countries such as Britain and France stand on the side of the Soviet Union and become our enemies, we should not target countries such as Britain and France. On February 25th, 65438, Oshima expressed his opposition to this decision.
1939 65438+1October 4th, Hiranuma Cabinet was born.
In June, 5438+09, the ministers of five countries held a meeting, and finally reached a compromise plan: although the treaty should be mainly aimed at the Soviet Union, it can also be aimed at a third country according to the situation. However, Oshima is still opposed to this plan. He advocated the unconditional and unreserved realization of triple alliance. Oshima's paranoid attitude angered the head of government. Despite this, Oshima Hao still goes his own way. Oshima Hiroshi and Bai Niao abused military diplomacy with the support of the army. On April 2nd and 3rd, they met with German Foreign Minister ribbentrop and Italian Foreign Minister Chano respectively. They made it clear that once a war broke out in Europe, Japan would definitely take part in it. Hiroshi Oshima finally pushed Japan to the springboard of fascism.
However, Hiroshi Oshima never imagined that Germany was playing tricks with the Japanese in the dark. Ribbentrop clamored to form holy alliance with Japan and Italy, while secretly holding many talks with Molotov of the Soviet Union. The shrewd Oshima Hiroshi knows nothing about this information. However, this move by Germany aroused the vigilance of Britain and France, which took a tough attitude towards Germany and tried to isolate Germany by forming an alliance with the Soviet Union. But Germany also thought of this and chose the Soviet Union as its backer or ally to deal with Britain and France. This puts the Soviet Union in a position where it can choose Britain and France as its friends and Germany as its friends. On the other hand, Japan knows nothing about this. 1939 On August 23rd, the Soviet Union and Germany signed a secret agreement on non-aggression treaty and its annexes.
Because Germany suddenly signed a non-aggression treaty with the imaginary enemy of Japan and Germany, the Japanese government and army were in an extremely embarrassing situation. On August 28th, after leaving a statement that "the situation in Europe is complicated and unpredictable", the Cabinet of Hiranuma announced its full resignation.
The shame ball was left to Oshima to play by himself. Oshima learned that the news of signing the Soviet Union was on the evening of August 2 1 Sunday 1 1. Oshima was surprised when ribbentrop called to tell him that he was going to sign a contract. The announcement was a surprise attack. On the one hand, Oshima Hiroshi protested against ribbentrop, on the other hand, he knocked on the door of German Deputy Foreign Minister Bertuzeka overnight and asked the other party to explain the whole story.
On the evening of 22nd, ribbentrop was about to leave for Moscow when Oshima stopped him at Berlin airport and protested strongly again. Ribbentrop cunningly replied: "Because the Japanese Ministry of Foreign Affairs often leaks information, I didn't tell you because of your position." "Say that finish, ribbentrop boarded the flight to Moscow, leaving Oshima alone at the Berlin airport. On the 23rd, the Soviet-German Treaty was signed.
1 939 65438+February1,Oshima was ordered to return home exhausted. ...
1on April 29th, 946, 27 people, including Hiroshi Oshima and tojo hideki, were taken to the Far East International Military Tribunal for trial as Class A war criminals. 1On June 6th, 975, Hiroshi Oshima died of a heart attack at the age of 89.