WilhelmvonHumboldt's ideas and principles of running a school have had a fundamental impact on the development of Berlin University, including considerable negative effects. For example, Humboldt pursued academic freedom, but he put Berlin University under the strong control of the government, which made the Berlin University model unable to reach a perfect state. Schleiermacher is another important figure who has made an important contribution to the establishment of Berlin University, especially to the design of Berlin University model and the formation of its basic characteristics. The Constitution of the University of Berlin is mainly his work. The articles of association stipulate the relationship between the University of Berlin and the government, the basic organizational structure of the University of Berlin, and standardize the operating mechanism of the University of Berlin model. The university model described and designed by schleiermacher (including college system, professor system, lecture system and interest negotiation system). ) eventually became the development model of other universities in Germany, and also had a far-reaching impact on the university models of other countries (the United States, Japan, etc.). ). & ltbr & gt[ Keywords] Berlin University; University model; Humboldt; Schleiermacher. When 18 10 Berlin University was founded, people would think of Humboldt and his basic principles for universities: freedom of teaching and research, and the combination of teaching and research. As we all know, the running mode of Berlin University has deeply influenced German universities and universities outside Germany (such as the United States and Japan). & ltbr & gt However, what kind of university is the University of Berlin? How to understand the running mode of Berlin University? What is the core of the Berlin University model? How should we evaluate the important roles played by Humboldt and schleiermacher in the formation of Berlin University model? Although all kinds of domestic research documents have mentioned some questions, these documents are vague about the basic characteristics and formation process of Berlin university model, and even a little mention is unsatisfactory, which does not answer the above questions well. Therefore, the author thinks it is necessary to discuss these issues in depth. & lt/p & gt； & ltp> First, the establishment of Berlin University.