Equivalent academic ability refers to people who have different learning experiences but reach the same level in knowledge and learning ability. Concepts that often appear and are used in degree and postgraduate education. Usually, it refers to those who apply for a degree or a postgraduate degree. Although they have not obtained a bachelor's degree or a master's degree or a doctoral degree (including the corresponding degree), they have reached the level of knowledge and ability equivalent to a bachelor's degree or a master's degree or a doctoral degree when applying for thesis defense through self-study or other means. The equivalent academic ability is a necessary condition for non-undergraduate and master graduates to apply for master's and doctor's degrees, and for those without master's and doctor's degrees. In China, the equivalent academic qualifications must be certified by the applicant's unit and audited by the unit that accepts the application or the application.

Generally speaking, candidates with the same academic qualifications include the following three situations: First, college students, including college graduates from ordinary universities, adult exams, self-taught exams or other forms of nationally recognized academic qualifications. Second, the fresh graduates of adult education can only apply for the exam with the same academic ability because they did not obtain a bachelor's degree when they applied for the exam, that is, in the middle of June every year 165438+ 10. This is different from full-time undergraduates in colleges and universities. Full-time undergraduates can apply as undergraduates. Adult undergraduates can apply directly as undergraduates. Third, undergraduate graduates with academic qualifications recognized by the state also enjoy the same academic qualifications. Under normal circumstances, most enrollment units recruit candidates with the same academic ability. However, some enrollment units do not recruit certain majors, which is determined according to the different requirements of different majors for candidates. For example, some colleges and universities do not accept applicants with the same academic qualifications because of their high requirements. After all, this situation is rare, and candidates need to know the specific requirements of the admissions unit in advance.

Candidates with the same academic ability can only apply for the exam two years after graduation from junior college, and try two or more professional courses in the second interview. Note: These two years refer to the period from graduation to postgraduate entrance. If you graduate in June 2008, you will register in the second half of 2009, take the exam at the beginning of 20 10, and enter school in September for two years. Moreover, during these two years, no work certificate is required. Some people think that it is necessary for the unit to issue a work experience certificate, which is completely wrong.